Rapid Heartbeat and High Blood Pressure: Key Insights - Cardiology

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Rapid heartbeat and high blood pressure?


Hello Doctor,
Recently, for about two months, my heart rate has been elevated, averaging between 95 to 110 beats per minute.
My blood pressure is consistently around 130/88.
I often experience numbness in my hands and feet, and occasionally even in my scalp.
I am very concerned that this might be a precursor to a stroke.
I have consulted with a cardiologist, psychiatrist, traditional Chinese medicine practitioner, and neurologist.
They found mild mitral valve prolapse and slight premature contractions, while other specialists suggest I may have autonomic nervous system dysfunction.
The traditional Chinese medicine practitioner mentioned that I have insufficient qi and blood.

Just now, after climbing from the first floor to the third floor, my heart rate suddenly increased to 130, and my blood pressure rose to 188/99.
I immediately took a heart rhythm medication, and after about ten minutes, my heart rate gradually decreased.

I would like to ask the doctor what kind of tests I should undergo now.
I feel uncomfortable every day, experiencing dizziness and a heavy sensation in my head.
Thank you, Doctor.

Wu zhu de ren, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/10/26

Dr. He Dongjin reply Cardiology


Hello, it sounds like you may be experiencing autonomic nervous system dysregulation.
You can continue to consult with a psychosomatic medicine specialist; they should have autonomic nervous system testing equipment for further evaluation.
Pingan Changhua Hospital cares about you.

Reply Date: 2022/10/26

More Info


It sounds like you are experiencing a combination of symptoms that can be quite concerning, including a rapid heartbeat, elevated blood pressure, and episodes of numbness in your extremities. These symptoms can indeed be alarming, especially when considering the potential for serious conditions such as stroke or heart disease. However, it’s important to approach this situation with a clear understanding of what might be happening and what steps you can take moving forward.

Firstly, your reported heart rate of 95 to 110 beats per minute is considered elevated, especially at rest. A normal resting heart rate typically ranges from 60 to 100 beats per minute. Factors that can contribute to an increased heart rate include anxiety, stress, physical exertion, caffeine intake, and certain medical conditions. Given that you mentioned feeling anxious and having episodes of rapid heartbeat after exertion (like climbing stairs), it’s possible that anxiety and autonomic nervous system dysregulation are playing significant roles in your symptoms.

Your blood pressure readings, such as 130/88 mmHg, are on the higher end of normal but do not classify as hypertension. However, the spike to 188/99 mmHg after exertion is concerning and suggests that your body may be reacting strongly to physical stress. This could be due to a variety of factors, including your heart's response to exertion, anxiety, or even dehydration.

The numbness in your hands, feet, and scalp can be attributed to several causes. It could be related to anxiety and hyperventilation, which can lead to temporary changes in blood flow and oxygenation. However, it’s crucial to rule out any neurological issues, especially since you have expressed concern about stroke.
The findings of mild mitral valve prolapse and occasional premature contractions are generally not alarming in isolation, but they can contribute to feelings of palpitations and anxiety. Mitral valve prolapse is quite common and often does not require treatment unless it leads to significant symptoms or complications.

Given your symptoms and the evaluations you have already undergone, here are some recommendations for further steps:
1. Follow-Up with a Cardiologist: Since you have already seen a cardiologist, it may be beneficial to schedule a follow-up appointment to discuss your symptoms in detail. You might want to ask about a Holter monitor, which records your heart's activity over 24 hours, to capture any irregularities that occur during your daily activities.

2. Neurological Evaluation: If you continue to experience numbness or other neurological symptoms, consider seeing a neurologist for a thorough evaluation. They may recommend imaging studies like an MRI or CT scan to rule out any structural issues.

3. Stress Management Techniques: Since anxiety and stress can exacerbate your symptoms, incorporating relaxation techniques such as mindfulness, meditation, or yoga may help. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) can also be beneficial in managing anxiety.

4. Lifestyle Modifications: Regular physical activity, a balanced diet, adequate hydration, and sufficient sleep can significantly impact your overall health and may help in managing both your blood pressure and heart rate.

5. Monitoring Symptoms: Keep a detailed log of your symptoms, including when they occur, their duration, and any associated activities or stressors. This information can be invaluable for your healthcare providers in diagnosing and managing your condition.

6. Avoid Stimulants: Limit caffeine and other stimulants, as they can increase heart rate and anxiety levels.

7. Consider Blood Tests: If not already done, tests to check thyroid function, electrolyte levels, and complete blood count can help rule out other underlying conditions that may contribute to your symptoms.

In conclusion, while your symptoms are concerning, they are not necessarily indicative of a severe condition like a stroke. However, it is essential to continue working closely with your healthcare providers to monitor your symptoms and adjust your treatment plan as necessary. Your health and well-being are paramount, and taking proactive steps can lead to improved outcomes.

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