Am I Pregnant? Irregular Cycles and Symptoms - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Are you pregnant?


Hello, Doctor.
My menstrual cycle is about 28-30 days, but it can be irregular, sometimes arriving early or late.
My last period started on October 15.
During this time, I tested positive for COVID-19 on October 18 and took Qingguo No.
1 (though I didn't take much).
On October 28, due to some complicated reasons, I'm unsure if I had sexual intercourse (it seemed like I might have, but I'm not certain).
As of today, my period still hasn't arrived, and since October 28, I've been experiencing dizziness, nausea, and abdominal pain.
A few weeks ago, I noticed brown discharge or spotting on my underwear.
I visited a gynecologist today for a pregnancy test, which came back negative with only one line.
The doctor estimated based on the dates that I am not pregnant, but I am still worried.
Is there still a chance I could be pregnant? If I am pregnant, would I have the option for a medical abortion? Thank you.

Niming, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/11/21

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, a negative pregnancy test indicates that you are likely not pregnant.
You can simply monitor the situation.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2022/11/21

More Info


Based on your description, it seems you are experiencing a range of symptoms that are causing you concern about a potential pregnancy. Let's break down your situation and address your questions regarding pregnancy, irregular cycles, and the possibility of medical abortion.

Firstly, it’s important to understand that menstrual cycles can vary significantly among women, and even for the same woman, cycles can fluctuate due to various factors such as stress, illness, hormonal changes, and lifestyle. A typical cycle ranges from 21 to 35 days, and variations within this range are common. You mentioned your cycle is usually around 28-30 days but can be irregular at times. Given that your last menstrual period started on October 15 and you experienced symptoms of nausea, dizziness, and abdominal pain after a potential sexual encounter around October 28, it is understandable that you are concerned about the possibility of being pregnant.

The symptoms you are experiencing—nausea, dizziness, and abdominal pain—can be associated with early pregnancy, but they can also be attributed to other factors, including stress or illness (like your recent COVID-19 diagnosis). The presence of brown discharge or spotting can sometimes occur in early pregnancy or may be related to hormonal fluctuations or other non-pregnancy-related issues.

You mentioned that you took a pregnancy test at a gynecologist's office, which returned a negative result. Home pregnancy tests are generally reliable, especially when taken after a missed period. However, if you tested too early (before the hormone hCG has built up sufficiently in your urine), it could yield a false negative. Since your period is now late, if you still suspect pregnancy, it may be worth retesting a few days later or consulting your healthcare provider for a blood test, which can detect pregnancy earlier than urine tests.

Regarding your question about medical abortion, if you are indeed pregnant, medication for abortion (medical abortion) is typically an option up to 10 weeks into the pregnancy. It involves taking two different medications: mifepristone and misoprostol. However, it is crucial to confirm your pregnancy status with a healthcare provider before considering this option. If you are not pregnant, then this concern would not apply.

If you continue to experience symptoms like nausea and abdominal pain, or if you have any other concerning symptoms, it is essential to seek medical advice. Your healthcare provider can offer guidance, perform necessary tests, and discuss your options based on your specific situation.

In summary, while your symptoms and missed period may suggest the possibility of pregnancy, the negative test result indicates otherwise. It is advisable to follow up with your healthcare provider for further evaluation and to address any ongoing symptoms you may be experiencing. They can provide you with the most accurate information and support tailored to your needs.

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