HPV Nine-Valent Vaccine: Should I Delay the Second Dose After COVID-19? - Family Medicine

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Regarding the HPV nine-valent vaccine vaccination issues?


Hello doctor, I received my first dose of the HPV nine-valent vaccine on October 21, and I plan to receive the second dose on December 21.
However, I tested positive for COVID-19 on December 9.
Should I postpone the second dose of the HPV vaccine, and when should I get it?

D, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/12/14

Dr. Lin Zhebin reply Family Medicine


Hello: Actually, after the quarantine for COVID-19 is over, if there are no specific discomforts, you can receive the HPV nine-valent vaccine.
If you are experiencing any discomfort, it is fine to delay the vaccination; however, the interval between the second and third doses should be four months, and it is best to complete all three doses within one year.

Reply Date: 2022/12/14

More Info


When considering the timing of the second dose of the HPV nine-valent vaccine after a COVID-19 infection, it is essential to take into account several factors related to both vaccines and your health status. The HPV vaccine is designed to protect against various strains of the human papillomavirus, which is linked to cervical cancer and other HPV-related diseases. The vaccination schedule typically consists of three doses, with the second dose administered one to two months after the first, and the third dose administered six months after the first dose.

In your case, you received the first dose of the HPV vaccine on October 21 and were scheduled for the second dose on December 21. However, you tested positive for COVID-19 on December 9. The general recommendation is that if you are asymptomatic or have mild symptoms and have completed your isolation period, you can proceed with the vaccination. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and other health authorities suggest that individuals who have recovered from COVID-19 can receive vaccines, including the HPV vaccine, once they are no longer infectious.

If you are feeling well and have completed the isolation period, you can consider getting the second dose of the HPV vaccine as planned on December 21. However, if you are experiencing lingering symptoms or if you have any concerns about your health, it may be prudent to delay the vaccination until you feel fully recovered. It is important to ensure that your immune system is functioning optimally when receiving vaccinations to achieve the best possible response.

Moreover, it is crucial to adhere to the recommended intervals between doses of the HPV vaccine. The second dose should ideally be administered within two months of the first dose, and the entire series should be completed within a year. If you do need to delay the second dose, it is advisable to consult with your healthcare provider to determine the best timing based on your recovery from COVID-19 and your overall health.

In summary, if you are feeling well and have completed your isolation after COVID-19, you can proceed with the second dose of the HPV vaccine as scheduled. If you have any doubts or health concerns, it is always best to consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice. They can help assess your situation and provide guidance on the timing of your vaccinations, ensuring that you remain protected against HPV while also considering your recent COVID-19 infection.

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