Can Facial Bone Pins Be Removed After an Accident? - Orthopedics

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Can the bone screws placed in the face be removed?


Hello doctor, I was in a car accident recently and had over ten screws placed in my face.
However, I can still feel the screws when I touch my skin.
I would like to have them removed.
Is this possible? Will there be any complications or side effects? Thank you, doctor!

Pei, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/01/02

Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics


You must ask the surgeon who performed your surgery, as some bone screws do not need to be removed, while others cannot be removed.

Reply Date: 2023/01/02

More Info


Yes, facial bone pins can often be removed after an accident, but whether or not they should be removed depends on several factors, including the type of pins used, the healing process, and the specific circumstances of your injury. It is crucial to consult with the surgeon who performed your procedure for personalized advice.

In many cases, pins and plates used in facial reconstructive surgery are intended to remain in place permanently. This is especially true if they are serving a structural purpose, helping to stabilize the bone as it heals. If the pins are not causing any discomfort, complications, or functional issues, your surgeon may recommend leaving them in place. However, if you are experiencing pain, discomfort, or if the pins are palpable and bothersome, your surgeon may consider removal.

The potential complications or sequelae from removing facial bone pins can vary. Some possible risks include:
1. Infection: Any surgical procedure carries a risk of infection. If the pins are removed, there is a chance that bacteria can enter the body, leading to an infection at the surgical site.

2. Nerve Damage: The face has many nerves that control sensation and movement. During the removal of pins, there is a risk of damaging these nerves, which could lead to numbness, tingling, or weakness in the facial muscles.

3. Scarring: Surgical removal of pins will leave a scar, which may be more or less noticeable depending on the surgical technique and your skin's healing response.

4. Bone Healing Issues: If the pins were stabilizing a fracture, removing them too early could lead to complications with bone healing, such as malunion or nonunion, where the bones do not heal properly.

5. Recurrence of Symptoms: If the pins were initially placed to alleviate pain or restore function, their removal could lead to a return of those symptoms.

In summary, while it is often possible to remove facial bone pins after an accident, the decision should be made in consultation with your healthcare provider. They will evaluate your specific situation, including the type of pins used, your healing progress, and any symptoms you may be experiencing. It is essential to weigh the benefits of removal against the potential risks and complications. If you are feeling discomfort or have concerns about the pins, do not hesitate to reach out to your surgeon for further evaluation and guidance.

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