Should You Consider Surgery for Shoulder Bone Spurs? Expert Advice - Rehabilitation

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Bone spurs on the shoulder?


Hello Doctor, last year I experienced shoulder pain and later had an X-ray that revealed bone spurs.
Now, whenever I lift heavy objects, my entire arm becomes sore, numb, and weak.
An orthopedic surgeon previously suggested surgery to remove the bone spurs, but I am concerned about the possibility of recurrence.
Should I consider rehabilitation or manipulation instead? Additionally, I have cervical disc herniation that compresses my nerves, causing discomfort in both of my hands, which has affected my daily life.
Do you have any good recommendations? Should I consider surgery? Thank you for taking the time to respond.

vicky, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/01/31

Dr. Wang Zhaomin reply Rehabilitation


Shoulder pain and cervical intervertebral disc compression issues can be treated with medication, injections, rehabilitation, or surgery.
Each individual's condition is different, so it cannot be generalized.
This is a consultation platform and cannot provide a diagnosis; please discuss suitable treatment options with a physician in a clinical setting.

Reply Date: 2023/01/31

More Info


When considering surgery for shoulder bone spurs, it's essential to weigh the benefits and risks based on your specific condition and symptoms. Bone spurs, or osteophytes, can develop in the shoulder joint due to various factors, including degenerative changes, repetitive use, or injury. They can lead to pain, reduced range of motion, and nerve compression, particularly if they impinge on surrounding structures.

From your description, it seems that the bone spurs are causing significant discomfort, especially when lifting heavy objects, and you also have a history of cervical disc issues that may be contributing to your symptoms. This dual concern complicates the situation, as both conditions can affect your shoulder and arm function.


Non-Surgical Options
Before jumping into surgery, it's crucial to explore non-surgical treatments. These may include:
1. Physical Therapy: Engaging in a structured rehabilitation program can help strengthen the muscles around the shoulder, improve flexibility, and reduce pain. A physical therapist can tailor exercises to your specific needs, focusing on both the shoulder and any cervical spine issues.

2. Medications: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can help manage pain and inflammation. Corticosteroid injections into the shoulder joint may also provide temporary relief.

3. Activity Modification: Avoiding activities that exacerbate your symptoms can help manage pain. Ergonomic adjustments in your daily activities may also be beneficial.

4. Alternative Therapies: Some patients find relief through acupuncture, chiropractic care, or massage therapy, which can help alleviate muscle tension and improve circulation.


Surgical Considerations
If conservative treatments fail to provide relief and your quality of life is significantly impacted, surgery may be warranted. Here are some considerations:
1. Surgical Options: The most common surgical procedure for bone spurs in the shoulder is arthroscopic subacromial decompression. This minimally invasive surgery involves removing the bone spur and any inflamed tissue, which can relieve pressure on the rotator cuff and improve mobility.

2. Recovery and Rehabilitation: Post-surgery, a rehabilitation program is crucial for restoring function. This typically involves physical therapy to regain strength and range of motion.

3. Risks of Surgery: As with any surgery, there are risks involved, including infection, nerve damage, and the possibility of the spur returning. However, many patients experience significant pain relief and improved function after surgery.

4. Cervical Spine Considerations: Given your history of cervical disc issues, it's essential to discuss with your surgeon how this may affect your shoulder condition and recovery. Sometimes, addressing the cervical spine issue may also alleviate shoulder symptoms.


Conclusion
In summary, while surgery can be an effective solution for shoulder bone spurs, it should be considered after exhausting non-surgical options. Consulting with an orthopedic surgeon who specializes in shoulder conditions is vital. They can evaluate your specific case, considering both your shoulder and cervical spine issues, and help you make an informed decision. Remember, the goal is to improve your quality of life and restore function, so weigh all options carefully and discuss any concerns with your healthcare provider.

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