Receiving an injection to induce menstruation but not having a period?
Hello Doctor: I had my last menstrual period on December 23, and I had sexual intercourse on January 4.
My period was expected on January 20, but it did not come, and I did not test positive for pregnancy.
My menstrual cycles are usually irregular, ranging from 29 to 40 days, but I always get my period, and I have never experienced a missed period.
My flow is typically on the heavier side.
On January 28, I started to notice a lot of brown discharge, along with some blood clots and fresh blood, but the amount was very little.
Therefore, I visited a gynecologist on January 30, where I underwent a pregnancy test and an abdominal ultrasound, both of which showed no pregnancy.
I received an injection to induce menstruation, but immediately after the injection, I stopped bleeding, so I'm unclear if those three days should be considered my period.
As of today, February 6, it has been seven days since the injection, and my period has still not returned to normal; I am only experiencing a small amount of brown discharge.
I have not tested positive for pregnancy, but my ovulation test showed two lines (C>T), indicating that I am ovulating, which suggests that I am not pregnant.
Does that mean the minimal bleeding I had during those three days was my period? Should I expect my next period within seven days after the injection, or will it be delayed until the next cycle, approximately 28 days later, since I technically had some bleeding?
Xin, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/02/06
Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello, after receiving the menstrual induction injection, menstruation should occur within a week.
You can observe for now.
Wishing you good health.
Reply Date: 2023/02/06
More Info
Understanding delayed menstruation after hormonal injections can be quite complex, especially when considering individual variations in menstrual cycles and the effects of hormonal treatments. Based on your description, it seems you have experienced a series of events that are not uncommon for individuals with irregular menstrual cycles.
Firstly, it's important to note that hormonal injections, such as those used to induce menstruation, can have varying effects on the menstrual cycle. These injections often contain synthetic hormones that can help regulate or trigger a menstrual period. However, the response to these hormones can differ significantly from person to person.
In your case, you mentioned that your last menstrual period started on December 23, and you had unprotected intercourse on January 4. Your expected period on January 20 did not occur, which can be concerning, especially since you have a history of irregular cycles. The presence of brown discharge and blood clots you experienced on January 28 could indicate a few possibilities. Brown discharge often signifies old blood, which can occur at the beginning or end of a menstrual period. However, the scant amount of bleeding you described raises questions about whether this was a true menstrual period or a result of hormonal fluctuations.
When you visited your gynecologist on January 30 and received a hormonal injection to induce menstruation, it was a reasonable step given your situation. The fact that you stopped bleeding immediately after the injection could suggest that your body was responding to the hormonal changes. However, the absence of a typical menstrual flow following the injection can be confusing.
To clarify your questions:
1. Was the bleeding you experienced for three days considered a menstrual period? It is possible that the light bleeding and brown discharge you experienced could be classified as a menstrual period, particularly if it was accompanied by blood clots. However, without a more substantial flow, it may not meet the criteria for a typical menstrual period.
2. When should you expect your next period after the hormonal injection? After receiving a hormonal injection to induce menstruation, many women can expect their next period within a few weeks. However, since your cycles are irregular, it may take longer for your body to adjust. The hormonal injection can sometimes reset your cycle, but it does not guarantee that your next period will come exactly 28 days later.
3. What does a positive ovulation test indicate? A positive ovulation test suggests that you are indeed ovulating, which is a good sign of reproductive health. If you are ovulating, it generally indicates that you are not pregnant, especially if you have had a negative pregnancy test.
4. Should you be concerned about the lack of a normal period? If your period does not return to a more regular pattern after the hormonal injection, or if you continue to experience irregular bleeding, it would be advisable to follow up with your gynecologist. They may want to investigate further to rule out any underlying issues, such as hormonal imbalances or other gynecological conditions.
In conclusion, while hormonal injections can help regulate menstrual cycles, individual responses can vary widely. It is essential to monitor your symptoms and maintain open communication with your healthcare provider to ensure that any potential issues are addressed promptly. If you have further concerns or if your menstrual irregularities persist, seeking a follow-up appointment with your gynecologist would be a prudent step.
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