Bladder Stones: Myths, Remedies, and Dietary Tips - Traditional Chinese Medicine

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Bladder stones


Dr.
Hou: Hello! My husband had an X-ray and it was unexpectedly found that he has a small bladder stone.
The doctor said it’s not serious and that we don’t need to worry about it, but I’m still a bit concerned.
I would like to ask you: (1) Is there a folk remedy called "fossil grass"? I heard that eating it can help pass the stone through urination.
(2) I’ve heard that one should only drink distilled water; is that true? What dietary considerations should we keep in mind? Thank you for addressing my concerns.
Sincerely, Mrs.
Hsieh.

Xie Tai Tai, 50~59 year old female. Ask Date: 2003/12/25

Dr. Hou Yuchang reply Traditional Chinese Medicine


Hello! 1.
Bladder stones that are discovered incidentally and are asymptomatic can usually be passed through urine without special attention.
2.
In traditional medicine, there are two types of "Hua Shi Cao" (Stone Grass); the commonly referred "Cat Whiskers" is the "Small Hua Shi Cao," while the "Hua Shi Shu" is the "Large Hua Shi Cao." Both have strong diuretic effects but are not suitable for individuals with weak gastrointestinal systems, and excessive consumption may sometimes lead to hematuria.
3.
Regular drinking water is typically temporarily hard water, and boiling it can remove calcium salts.
However, even if unboiled, the calcium content is very low, so there is no need for concern.
If worried, installing an "RO reverse osmosis water" system at home is advisable.
4.
Since 75% of stones are calcium oxalate stones, it is recommended to limit the intake of stimulating beverages (such as black tea, coffee, cola, etc.), and beer is also not suitable.
Spinach should be consumed in moderation, and excessive intake of vitamin C should be avoided.
Sincerely, Dr.
Hou Yu-Chang, Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Taoyuan Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2003/12/25

More Info


Hello, Ms. Hsieh! Thank you for your questions regarding bladder stones. It's understandable to feel concerned after discovering that your husband has bladder stones, even if the doctor has indicated that they are not serious. Let's address your questions one by one.

1. Myths about Herbal Remedies: There are many folk remedies and herbal treatments that claim to help dissolve or expel bladder stones. One such remedy you mentioned is "化石草" (Huashi Cao), which translates to "stone-breaking grass." While some herbs are traditionally believed to aid in the dissolution of stones, scientific evidence supporting their effectiveness is often lacking. It's essential to approach these remedies with caution. Herbal treatments can sometimes interact with prescribed medications or have side effects. Therefore, it's advisable to consult with a healthcare professional before trying any herbal remedies.

2. Water Intake: Regarding the consumption of distilled water, there is no strict requirement that you must only drink distilled water. The key is to stay well-hydrated, which helps dilute the urine and can prevent the formation of new stones. Drinking plenty of fluids, whether it's distilled, filtered, or tap water, is crucial. Aim for at least 2 to 3 liters of water daily, depending on your husband's activity level and climate. This increased fluid intake can help flush out the bladder and may assist in passing small stones if they are present.

3. Dietary Considerations: When it comes to diet, there are several general recommendations for individuals with bladder stones. While the specific dietary guidelines may vary depending on the type of stones (calcium oxalate, uric acid, etc.), here are some general tips:
- Limit Sodium Intake: High sodium levels can lead to increased calcium in the urine, which may contribute to stone formation. Reducing salt in the diet can be beneficial.


- Moderate Protein Consumption: Excessive animal protein can increase the risk of stone formation. Encourage a balanced diet that includes plant-based proteins, such as legumes and nuts.


- Increase Fruits and Vegetables: A diet rich in fruits and vegetables can help maintain a healthy urinary pH and reduce stone formation. Foods high in potassium, such as bananas and leafy greens, are particularly beneficial.


- Limit Oxalate-Rich Foods: If your husband is prone to calcium oxalate stones, it may be wise to limit foods high in oxalates, such as spinach, beets, nuts, and chocolate. However, it's essential to balance this with adequate calcium intake, as calcium can bind to oxalates in the gut and prevent their absorption.

4. Regular Monitoring: Since the doctor has indicated that the stones are not serious, regular monitoring is essential. If your husband experiences any symptoms such as pain, difficulty urinating, or blood in the urine, he should seek medical attention promptly. Follow-up imaging studies may also be necessary to assess the size and status of the stones over time.

In summary, while bladder stones can be concerning, many individuals manage them effectively with proper hydration and dietary adjustments. Avoid relying solely on folk remedies without consulting a healthcare professional, and ensure that your husband maintains a balanced diet and stays well-hydrated. If you have further questions or concerns, don't hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for personalized advice. Wishing you and your husband good health!

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