Neck and Shoulder Pain: Treatment Options and Supplements - Pharmacology

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Neck and shoulder pain?


Hello: I have been troubled by neck and shoulder pain for a long time.
Recently, I visited an orthopedic rehabilitation specialist who prescribed me a medication called Sulindac 200mg/tab.
Is this an anti-inflammatory medication? Could my condition be tendonitis? Is it true that this condition can only be treated passively with anti-inflammatory medications? Would taking glucosamine and chondroitin supplements be beneficial? If there are supplements that could help with these symptoms, I would prefer to take them.
Should I also engage in muscle strengthening exercises, such as lifting dumbbells or doing push-ups when I am not in pain, to improve muscle endurance?

Xinmei, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2004/02/03

Dr. Gu Zhenting reply Pharmacology


Hello! There are many causes of neck and shoulder pain, such as cervical spine issues or chronic fatigue.
It is recommended to consult a physician for further evaluation, including cervical spine X-rays or CT scans to establish the underlying cause.
Sulindac 200 mg/tablet is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that has anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects, serving as a symptomatic relief agent.
It should not be used continuously for long periods; it can be taken intermittently to alleviate symptoms.
Glucosamine and chondroitin are primarily beneficial for the regeneration of synovial fluid and cartilage.
However, without knowing your specific diagnosis, it is difficult to determine their effectiveness for you, but you may give them a try.
If they are ineffective, please discontinue use immediately.
The purpose of rehabilitation is to train muscles and provide traction to the nerves, which can be beneficial, but it should be guided by a professional physical therapist to avoid injury.
Ancient Pharmacist.

Reply Date: 2004/02/03

More Info


Neck and shoulder pain is a common issue that can significantly impact daily life. Your experience with this discomfort, along with the treatment you've received, raises several important points regarding management and potential therapies.
Firstly, the medication Sulindac that you were prescribed is indeed a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). It is commonly used to relieve pain and reduce inflammation, which suggests that your healthcare provider suspects an inflammatory component to your pain, possibly indicating conditions like tendinitis or muscle strain. While NSAIDs can be effective for short-term relief, they are often considered a part of a broader treatment strategy rather than a standalone solution.

Regarding your question about whether your condition could be classified as tendinitis, it is possible, especially if you experience pain with specific movements or activities. Tendinitis typically involves inflammation of a tendon, which can occur in the neck and shoulder area due to repetitive strain or overuse. However, a definitive diagnosis should ideally be made by a healthcare professional through a thorough examination and possibly imaging studies.

In terms of treatment options, while NSAIDs can help manage pain and inflammation, they do not address the underlying causes of neck and shoulder pain. Therefore, a multifaceted approach is often recommended. This may include physical therapy, which can help improve strength, flexibility, and posture, thereby reducing strain on the neck and shoulder muscles. Exercises that focus on strengthening the shoulder girdle and improving neck stability can be particularly beneficial. For instance, resistance training with light weights, such as dumbbells, can enhance muscle endurance and support.

You also mentioned glucosamine and chondroitin supplements. These are often marketed for joint health and may provide some benefits, particularly in conditions like osteoarthritis. However, the evidence supporting their efficacy in treating neck and shoulder pain specifically is mixed. While some individuals report improvements, scientific studies have not consistently shown significant benefits. If you choose to try these supplements, it's essential to do so as part of a comprehensive treatment plan rather than relying on them solely.

In addition to medications and supplements, lifestyle modifications can play a crucial role in managing neck and shoulder pain. Ergonomic adjustments to your workspace, regular breaks from prolonged sitting, and practicing good posture can help alleviate strain on these areas. Incorporating stretching and relaxation techniques, such as yoga or mindfulness practices, can also be beneficial for reducing muscle tension and promoting overall well-being.

Lastly, if your symptoms persist or worsen despite these interventions, it may be worthwhile to consult with a specialist, such as a physical medicine and rehabilitation physician or a neurologist, for further evaluation. They can provide more targeted treatments, such as corticosteroid injections or advanced physical therapy techniques, if necessary.

In summary, while NSAIDs like Sulindac can help manage inflammation and pain, a comprehensive approach that includes physical therapy, strength training, lifestyle modifications, and possibly supplements may provide the best outcomes for managing neck and shoulder pain. Always consult with your healthcare provider before starting any new treatment or supplement regimen to ensure it aligns with your specific health needs.

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