Rib Pain After Weightlifting: Causes and Recovery Tips - Orthopedics

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Pain upon palpation in the middle of the ribs?


Hello Doctor, about two months ago, after doing bench press during weight training, I experienced pain in the middle of my ribs (sternal area).
The pain has gradually decreased since then, and I don't feel pain during weight training, but it suddenly hurts in certain positions, although it eases after a while.
Positions like lying face down with both hands supporting my body, lifting my arms at certain angles, or puffing my chest sometimes produce a sharp sound from the painful area.
I would like to know if resting more will help? During the recovery process, should I avoid upper body weight training or activities like basketball and running?

Youyou, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2024/03/20

Dr. Wang Shouji reply Orthopedics


Hello, based on your age, it is likely that you have a fascia strain or inflammation of the costal cartilage, which can cause pain.
It is advisable to limit activities that exacerbate the pain and observe for 1 to 2 weeks.
If the pain persists, it is recommended to visit a hospital for further examination.
Please refrain from upper body weight training for the time being.
Changhua Hospital cares about your health.
Dr.
Wang Shou-ji.

Reply Date: 2024/03/20

More Info


Rib pain after weightlifting, particularly after exercises like bench pressing, can be concerning and may arise from several underlying causes. Given your description, it seems that the pain is localized in the middle of your ribcage, and while it has gradually lessened, it still flares up with certain movements or positions. This pattern suggests a few potential issues that could be at play.


Possible Causes of Rib Pain
1. Muscle Strain: One of the most common causes of rib pain after weightlifting is a strain in the intercostal muscles, which are the muscles located between your ribs. These muscles can become overstretched or torn during heavy lifting, especially if proper form is not maintained.

2. Costochondritis: This is an inflammation of the cartilage that connects a rib to the sternum. It can cause localized pain that may worsen with certain movements or positions, such as leaning forward or lifting your arms.

3. Rib Fracture or Injury: Although you mentioned that the pain has been gradually improving and that you do not feel pain during weightlifting, it is still possible that a minor rib injury or fracture occurred, especially if you experienced a sudden sharp pain during your workout.

4. Referred Pain: Sometimes, pain in the rib area can be referred from other areas, such as the spine or even the shoulder. If there are underlying issues with your thoracic spine or shoulder, they could manifest as rib pain.


Recovery Tips
1. Rest and Avoid Aggravating Activities: It is essential to allow your body to heal. If certain movements or exercises exacerbate the pain, it would be wise to avoid them for a while. This includes upper body weightlifting, basketball, and running, especially if they involve upper body engagement.

2. Ice and Heat Therapy: Applying ice to the painful area can help reduce inflammation, especially in the initial days following the onset of pain. After a few days, switching to heat therapy can help relax the muscles and improve blood flow to the area.

3. Gentle Stretching and Mobility Exercises: Once the acute pain subsides, gentle stretching of the chest and upper back can help maintain flexibility and prevent stiffness. However, be cautious and avoid any stretches that provoke pain.

4. Gradual Return to Activity: When you feel ready, gradually reintroduce upper body exercises. Start with lighter weights and focus on maintaining proper form to avoid re-injury. If pain returns, it may be a sign to scale back.

5. Consult a Healthcare Professional: If the pain persists or worsens, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional. They may recommend imaging studies, such as an X-ray or MRI, to rule out any serious injuries and provide a tailored treatment plan.


Conclusion
In summary, rib pain after weightlifting can stem from various causes, including muscle strain, costochondritis, or even minor injuries. Resting and avoiding activities that exacerbate the pain is crucial for recovery. Incorporating gentle stretching and gradually returning to exercise can also aid in your recovery. However, if the pain continues or worsens, seeking medical advice is essential to ensure proper diagnosis and treatment. Remember, listening to your body is key to preventing further injury and ensuring a safe return to your fitness routine.

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