Is Your Finger Injury from a Car Door Serious? Expert Advice Needed - Orthopedics

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The middle finger was severely pinched by a car door?


Hello Dr.
Shen,
My sister was caught in a car door, injuring her middle finger at the joint between the two phalanges.
Upon visual inspection, there is a dent and skin abrasion at the site of the injury, while the surrounding area is swollen and bruised, appearing dark purple to black, but not red.
The swelling extends to the lower joint, yet she can still move her joints and bend her finger close to a fist, about the distance of a ping pong ball.
Since she can bend it, I don't want to waste medical resources, but I'm concerned about the dent at the injury site and whether this is normal.
Therefore, I would like to ask Dr.
Shen if she needs to seek medical attention for this condition.

Currently, we have followed online medical advice by applying ice, using anti-inflammatory powder, taking B vitamins, and keeping her finger elevated above her heart.
Is there anything else I should remind her to do? I would appreciate your clarification on this matter.
Thank you!
Best Regards,
Emma

Emma, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2024/05/11

Dr. Shen Boquan reply Orthopedics


Hello, if a car door has injured your sister's middle finger and there is a suspicion of a fracture, it is advisable to seek medical attention.
A physician should evaluate the injury to determine if a fracture is present.
If a fracture is confirmed, early movement is not recommended to prevent improper healing.
Wishing you good health.
Sincerely, Shen Bo-Chuan.

Reply Date: 2024/05/11

More Info


Dear Emma,
Thank you for reaching out regarding your sister's finger injury. Based on your description, it sounds like she has sustained a significant injury to her middle finger from being caught in a car door. The symptoms you mentioned, including the indentation, bruising, swelling, and the ability to move the finger, provide important clues about the nature of the injury.

First and foremost, while the ability to bend the finger and move the joints is a positive sign, it does not necessarily rule out a serious injury. The presence of a dent or indentation in the finger, along with significant swelling and discoloration, raises concerns about potential fractures or soft tissue damage. Even if the bones appear to be intact, there could be damage to the ligaments, tendons, or other structures in the finger.

Here are some key points to consider regarding her injury:
1. Assessment of Severity: It is crucial to assess whether there is any loss of function or severe pain when moving the finger. If she experiences increased pain, inability to move the finger, or if the swelling worsens, it would be advisable to seek medical attention.

2. Possible Fractures: Injuries from crushing forces, such as being caught in a car door, can lead to fractures that may not be immediately visible. An X-ray is often necessary to rule out any fractures, especially if there is significant swelling and deformity.

3. Signs of Complications: Watch for signs of complications such as increased pain, numbness, tingling, or changes in color (such as turning pale or blue). These could indicate compromised blood flow or nerve damage, which would require immediate medical evaluation.

4. Continued Care: The measures you have already taken—ice application, elevation, and anti-inflammatory medication—are appropriate initial treatments. However, ensure that she is not applying ice directly to the skin to prevent frostbite; instead, wrap the ice in a cloth.
5. Pain Management: If she is experiencing significant pain, over-the-counter pain relievers such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen may help. However, she should follow the recommended dosages and consult a healthcare professional if she has any underlying health conditions or is taking other medications.

6. Follow-Up: If her symptoms do not improve within a few days, or if they worsen, it is essential to seek medical attention. A healthcare provider can perform a thorough examination and determine if further imaging or treatment is necessary.

7. Physical Therapy: Depending on the severity of the injury, she may benefit from physical therapy to regain strength and mobility in her finger once the initial healing has occurred.

In conclusion, while it is encouraging that she can move her finger, the presence of swelling, bruising, and indentation suggests that a medical evaluation would be prudent to rule out any serious injuries. It is always better to err on the side of caution when it comes to potential fractures or significant soft tissue injuries.
Please encourage her to monitor her symptoms closely and seek medical attention if there are any concerning changes. Wishing your sister a speedy recovery!
Best regards,
Doctor Q&A Teams

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