Post-Trauma Head Pain: Is It a Residual Effect or Something More? - Neurosurgery

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Brain issues


Hello Doctor: Six years ago, I was in a car accident and hit my head, losing consciousness at the time.
The doctor diagnosed me with intracranial hemorrhage.
After resting for about a month, the doctor said the blood clot had dissipated, and I returned to my normal life.
I had a follow-up CT scan, and the doctor mentioned some mild atrophy in the cerebral cortex, advising me not to worry too much as long as I could live normally.
However, recently, I've been experiencing pain on the right side of my head when I touch it, and I also feel pain when I move my head.
It's not extremely painful, but this has been happening for about two weeks.
Is this a residual effect from the accident, or could there be something abnormal developing in my brain?

Zhu Zhu, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2004/07/28

Dr. Chen Changmu reply Neurosurgery


Hello Zhu Zhu: You have been injured for six years, and the headaches are likely a sequela.
It is recommended to visit a neurosurgery outpatient clinic for evaluation.

Reply Date: 2004/07/28

More Info


Post-traumatic head pain can be a complex issue, especially following a significant injury such as a car accident that resulted in a diagnosis of intracranial hemorrhage. Your experience of head pain on the right side, particularly when pressure is applied or when moving your head, raises important considerations regarding potential residual effects from your past injury or the development of new issues.

Firstly, it is essential to understand that following a head injury, especially one that involves bleeding in the brain, there can be both immediate and delayed symptoms. The immediate symptoms often include headache, dizziness, confusion, or loss of consciousness, while delayed symptoms can manifest weeks, months, or even years later. These delayed symptoms may include chronic headaches, sensitivity to movement, or localized pain, which could be attributed to several factors.

One possibility is that the pain you are experiencing is a residual effect of the previous intracranial hemorrhage. Even after the blood clot has resolved, the brain tissue may have sustained damage or may have undergone changes that can lead to chronic pain or discomfort. This is sometimes referred to as post-concussion syndrome, where individuals experience prolonged symptoms following a concussion or traumatic brain injury (TBI). Symptoms can include headaches, dizziness, cognitive difficulties, and emotional changes.

Another consideration is the potential for the development of new issues, such as post-traumatic headaches or even the formation of scar tissue in the brain. Scar tissue can sometimes lead to chronic pain or discomfort in the affected area. Additionally, the aging of brain tissue, as noted in your follow-up scans, can also contribute to changes in how your brain responds to injury and stress, potentially leading to pain.

It is also crucial to consider the possibility of other conditions that might be contributing to your symptoms. For example, cervical spine issues, such as whiplash or degenerative changes in the neck, can cause referred pain to the head and may be exacerbated by head movement. This is particularly relevant if you have experienced any neck strain or discomfort following your accident.

Given that your symptoms have persisted for about two weeks, it is advisable to seek further evaluation from a neurologist or a specialist in head injuries. They may recommend imaging studies, such as an MRI or CT scan, to assess for any structural changes in the brain or to rule out any new complications, such as the formation of a new hematoma or other abnormalities. Additionally, they can provide a thorough neurological examination to assess your symptoms and determine the best course of action for treatment.

In the meantime, managing your symptoms with rest, avoiding activities that exacerbate the pain, and possibly using over-the-counter pain relief (if appropriate for you) may help alleviate some discomfort. Physical therapy may also be beneficial if there are underlying issues related to neck pain or tension.

In summary, the pain you are experiencing could be a residual effect of your previous head injury, a new issue, or a combination of both. A thorough evaluation by a medical professional is essential to determine the cause of your symptoms and to develop an appropriate treatment plan. Always prioritize your health and seek medical advice when experiencing persistent or concerning symptoms.

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