Bromhidrosis
If the body odor is severe, will surgery completely eliminate the smell? And if the body odor is not very severe, can it be treated with medication?
orange, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2004/08/23
Dr. Luo Qihua reply Plastic Surgery
If the surgery successfully removes the apocrine glands, the odor will be eliminated by over 90%.
Currently, there is no effective medication developed to treat axillary hyperhidrosis, but if the condition is not severe, it is advisable to keep the area dry or use antiperspirants to improve the situation.
Reply Date: 2004/08/23
More Info
When it comes to addressing severe body odor, particularly in the case of axillary hyperhidrosis (commonly known as "armpit odor" or "body odor"), surgical options can indeed provide a significant solution. The most common surgical procedure for this condition is called axillary sweat gland removal or axillary liposuction, which targets the sweat glands responsible for producing odor.
1. Effectiveness of Surgery: Surgical intervention can lead to a substantial reduction or even complete elimination of body odor. The procedure involves removing the sweat glands from the underarm area, which are primarily responsible for the odor when they interact with bacteria on the skin. Many patients report a dramatic improvement in their condition post-surgery, with some experiencing a complete absence of odor. However, it's important to note that results can vary from person to person. Factors such as individual physiology, the extent of the condition, and the specific surgical technique used can all influence outcomes.
2. Non-Surgical Options: For individuals with less severe body odor, there are various non-invasive treatments available. Antiperspirants, particularly those containing aluminum chloride, can help reduce sweating and, consequently, odor. Prescription-strength antiperspirants are also an option for those who find over-the-counter products ineffective. Additionally, oral medications such as anticholinergics may be prescribed to reduce sweating. Lifestyle changes, including maintaining good hygiene, wearing breathable fabrics, and dietary adjustments, can also play a role in managing body odor.
3. Surgical Risks and Considerations: As with any surgical procedure, there are risks involved, including infection, scarring, and complications related to anesthesia. It’s crucial for patients to discuss these risks with their healthcare provider and weigh them against the potential benefits of the surgery. Furthermore, patients should have realistic expectations regarding the outcomes. While many experience significant improvements, complete elimination of odor may not be guaranteed for everyone.
4. Consultation and Decision-Making: If considering surgery, it is advisable to consult with a dermatologist or a surgeon specializing in this area. They can provide a thorough evaluation and discuss the best treatment options tailored to the individual's needs. A comprehensive assessment will help determine whether surgery is the most appropriate course of action or if non-surgical treatments may suffice.
5. Post-Surgery Care: After surgery, patients will need to follow specific care instructions to ensure proper healing and minimize complications. This may include avoiding strenuous activities for a certain period, keeping the surgical area clean, and attending follow-up appointments to monitor recovery.
In summary, surgery can be an effective solution for severe body odor, potentially leading to complete odor elimination. For those with milder symptoms, non-surgical treatments may be sufficient. It is essential to consult with a healthcare professional to explore all available options and make an informed decision based on individual circumstances.
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