Do My Sons Need Surgery for Tight Foreskin Issues? - Urology

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The foreskin of two sons?


My two sons, one is eight years old and the other is five years old, have the same issue: they both have a very small opening in the foreskin that covers the glans, making it impossible to retract the glans.
Do they need surgery?

Yi Ye Lan, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2004/10/07

Dr. Zhang Chengye reply Urology


Hello, Yiye Lan: You can come for an evaluation after the voice change occurs.
Sincerely, Zhang Cheng-ye, Acting Director of the Urology Department, Hsinchu Hospital, Department of Health, Executive Yuan.

Reply Date: 2004/10/07

More Info


When it comes to the issue of tight foreskin, medically known as phimosis, it is essential to understand the condition and the potential treatment options available. Phimosis is a common condition in young boys, where the foreskin cannot be easily retracted to expose the glans (the head of the penis). In many cases, this condition is normal in infants and young children, as the foreskin often naturally separates from the glans over time. However, if the condition persists and causes issues, such as pain, difficulty with hygiene, or urinary problems, it may require intervention.

For your sons, aged eight and five, the need for surgery depends on several factors:
1. Severity of Symptoms: If the tight foreskin is causing pain, recurrent infections, or difficulty urinating, surgical intervention may be necessary. If there are no significant symptoms, many healthcare providers may recommend a watchful waiting approach, as the condition can resolve on its own.

2. Age Considerations: By age eight, if the foreskin has not retracted and is causing issues, a pediatric urologist may recommend surgical options. In younger children, especially under the age of five, many doctors prefer to wait and see, as the foreskin may become more pliable with time.

3. Surgical Options: If surgery is deemed necessary, the most common procedure is a circumcision, where the foreskin is removed entirely. Alternatively, a preputioplasty can be performed, which involves widening the opening of the foreskin without removing it. The choice of procedure will depend on the specific circumstances and the recommendation of the healthcare provider.

4. Consultation with a Specialist: It is crucial to consult with a pediatric urologist or a healthcare provider who specializes in this area. They can assess the situation, provide a thorough examination, and discuss the best course of action based on your sons' individual needs.

5. Hygiene and Care: In the meantime, it is essential to maintain proper hygiene. Encourage your sons to gently clean the area with warm water during baths, but avoid forcing the foreskin back, as this can lead to pain and potential injury.

In conclusion, while surgery may be necessary for some children with phimosis, it is not always the first line of treatment. Many cases resolve naturally as the child grows. A thorough evaluation by a healthcare professional will provide clarity on whether surgical intervention is needed for your sons. If surgery is recommended, rest assured that these procedures are common and typically have good outcomes. Always prioritize open communication with your healthcare provider to ensure the best care for your children.

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