Blurred Vision: Is It Myopia or Medication Side Effects? - Ophthalmology

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Myopia? Medications?


Doctor: I previously measured my true myopia, with my left eye at -75 degrees and my right eye at -50 degrees.
I haven't worn glasses and have been using atropine 1.0 daily.
Recently, I've been experiencing some blurriness in my vision, but I'm not sure if it's due to my myopia.
I am also taking psychiatric medications, Wellbutrin and Stilnox, and I'm unsure if the medications are causing my blurred vision (which started a week after I began taking them).
However, it could also be due to worsening myopia, as I've been using my eyes excessively lately...
but I really don't want to wear glasses; once I put them on, I can't take them off...

Meimei, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/04/30

Dr. Ke Meilan reply Ophthalmology


Hello: The prescription measured previously does not represent the current prescription.
I would like to retest for a more accurate measurement.
Additionally, 1% atropine may cause light sensitivity, so please remember to wear sunglasses under the sun.
Sincerely, Dr.
Mei-Lan Ke, Ophthalmology Department.

Reply Date: 2005/04/30

More Info


Blurred vision can be a frustrating and concerning symptom, especially when it arises suddenly or in conjunction with medication changes. In your case, you have a history of myopia (nearsightedness) with mild degrees in both eyes, and you are currently taking medications such as Wellbutrin (bupropion) and Stilnox (zolpidem). It's important to consider both the potential effects of your medications and the possibility of changes in your vision due to myopia progression or eye strain.

Firstly, let's address the medications. Wellbutrin is an antidepressant that can sometimes cause side effects, including visual disturbances, although this is not very common. Zolpidem, on the other hand, is a sedative primarily used for insomnia, and it can also lead to side effects such as dizziness and blurred vision, particularly if taken in higher doses or if the individual is sensitive to its effects. The onset of blurred vision after starting these medications suggests that they could be contributing to your symptoms, especially if the vision changes began about a week after starting the medication.

Moreover, you mentioned that you have been experiencing eye strain due to prolonged use of your eyes, which is common in our digital age. Extended screen time can lead to a condition known as digital eye strain or computer vision syndrome, which can cause symptoms such as blurred vision, dry eyes, and headaches. This could be exacerbating your existing myopia, leading to further visual discomfort.

In terms of myopia, it is possible for your vision to change over time, especially if you are not using corrective lenses. Myopia can progress, and without corrective lenses, you may find that your vision becomes blurrier, particularly when trying to focus on distant objects. The fact that you are hesitant to wear glasses is understandable; many people feel that once they start wearing glasses, they become reliant on them. However, it is essential to prioritize your visual health. If your vision continues to blur, it may be beneficial to consult with an optometrist or ophthalmologist to discuss the possibility of corrective lenses, even if just for specific activities like reading or using a computer.

To manage your current symptoms, consider the following strategies:
1. Regular Eye Exams: Schedule an appointment with an eye care professional to assess your vision and determine if there have been any changes in your myopia. They can also evaluate whether your medications may be contributing to your symptoms.

2. Take Breaks: If you are using screens frequently, practice the 20-20-20 rule: every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds. This can help reduce eye strain.

3. Adjust Lighting: Ensure that your workspace is well-lit to minimize glare and strain on your eyes.

4. Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water to keep your body and eyes hydrated, which can help alleviate dryness and discomfort.

5. Discuss Medication with Your Doctor: If you suspect that your medications are causing your blurred vision, talk to your prescribing physician. They may consider adjusting your dosage or switching to a different medication that has fewer side effects.

6. Consider Vision Therapy: If your blurred vision persists, vision therapy may be an option to help improve visual function and reduce strain.

In conclusion, blurred vision can stem from various factors, including myopia progression, medication side effects, and eye strain. It is crucial to consult with healthcare professionals to determine the underlying cause and appropriate management strategies. Prioritizing your eye health will help you maintain clear vision and overall well-being.

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