Should You Stop Taking Cold Medicine If You Feel Better? - Family Medicine

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If you feel better from a cold, can you stop taking medication?


Hello Dr.
Huang,
If I have been taking Western medicine for a common cold for two days and feel better, can I stop taking the medication? Or is it better to finish the prescribed course of medication? (The doctor prescribed a three-day supply.) I have the same concern for both adults and my two-year-old child.
Thank you for your response!

Tinna, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/06/02

Dr. Huang Mingde reply Family Medicine


In theory, if symptoms have completely improved, medication can be discontinued; however, symptom improvement may sometimes be due to the effects of the medication.
Therefore, it is recommended to continue taking cold medication for an additional day after symptoms have resolved.

Reply Date: 2005/06/02

More Info


When it comes to managing cold symptoms and the use of cold medications, it's important to understand both the nature of the illness and the purpose of the medications prescribed. Generally, a common cold is caused by viral infections, and symptoms can include a runny nose, cough, sore throat, and fatigue. Most colds resolve on their own within a week to ten days.
If you've been taking cold medicine for two days and feel significantly better, it might be tempting to stop taking the medication. However, there are a few factors to consider before making that decision.

1. Understanding the Medication: Cold medications often contain ingredients that relieve specific symptoms, such as decongestants, antihistamines, or cough suppressants. If your symptoms have improved, it may be reasonable to stop taking the medication. However, if the medication was prescribed for a specific duration (like three days), it’s generally advisable to complete the course unless directed otherwise by your healthcare provider.

2. Risk of Relapse: Stopping medication too early can sometimes lead to a relapse of symptoms. If the medication was helping to manage symptoms effectively, discontinuing it prematurely might result in a return of those symptoms.
3. Consulting with a Healthcare Provider: If you are unsure whether to continue or stop the medication, it’s always best to consult with your healthcare provider. They can provide personalized advice based on your specific situation and health history.
4. Consideration for Children: When it comes to children, especially young ones like a two-year-old, caution is even more critical. Pediatric dosing and the duration of treatment can differ significantly from adults. Always follow the guidance of a pediatrician regarding medication use in children.
5. Monitoring Symptoms: If you decide to stop the medication, monitor your symptoms closely. If they return or worsen, you may need to restart the medication or seek further medical advice.

6. Natural Recovery: Remember that the body has a remarkable ability to heal itself. Adequate rest, hydration, and nutrition are essential components of recovery from a cold. Sometimes, medications are used to alleviate symptoms while the body does the work of fighting off the virus.

In summary, while it may be okay to stop taking cold medicine if you feel better, it's important to consider the reasons for the medication, the potential for symptom relapse, and the specific guidance from your healthcare provider. Always prioritize safety, especially when it comes to children, and don’t hesitate to reach out to a medical professional for advice tailored to your situation.

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