Is it possible for patients on dialysis to no longer need dialysis?
My mother went to the emergency room during this winter break, and the doctor diagnosed her with "uremia," stating that she would need lifelong dialysis.
When she first arrived at the hospital, they drained fluid from her lungs, which I believe was caused by her inability to urinate.
During her hospitalization, the hospital conducted many tests and found that her urea levels were excessively high, and her kidneys had atrophied due to long-term use of traditional Chinese medicine.
She now has to go to the hospital three times a week for dialysis, but she is doing quite well and is similar to a generally healthy person; she can urinate now, and it's only been about three months since she started treatment.
I suddenly asked about this because I previously went with a classmate to see someone who does fortune-telling, and they told me that there might be a turning point in my mother's condition, suggesting that she might not need dialysis anymore.
I thought I would ask just in case it could be helpful.
hua, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/07/01
Dr. Yang Jun reply Internal Medicine
Hello: In response to your question, uremia refers to the condition where the kidneys are unable to eliminate toxins and excess fluids, thus failing to maintain normal metabolic functions in the body.
This necessitates dialysis treatment (either hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis) to achieve homeostasis.
Your mother has bilateral kidney atrophy, which indicates that she has reached the stage of chronic kidney failure leading to uremia, requiring dialysis three times a week.
Whether it is possible to reduce the frequency of dialysis or to discontinue it must be determined by a physician based on biochemical test results and clinical presentation; it is not advisable to abruptly stop dialysis.
Reply Date: 2005/07/01
More Info
Dialysis is a life-sustaining treatment for patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) or severe kidney dysfunction, such as in the case of your mother who has been diagnosed with uremia. Uremia occurs when the kidneys can no longer filter waste products from the blood effectively, leading to a buildup of toxins. This condition often necessitates dialysis, which can be performed either through hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis, depending on the patient's specific medical situation and preferences.
In your mother's case, it is encouraging to hear that she has been able to urinate again after starting dialysis. This can sometimes happen, especially if the kidneys have not completely failed and are still capable of some function. However, it is important to understand that while some patients may experience improvements in kidney function, the majority of individuals on dialysis have chronic kidney disease that is unlikely to reverse completely.
The possibility of stopping dialysis treatment largely depends on the underlying cause of kidney failure. For instance, if the kidney damage is due to a reversible condition—such as dehydration, an obstruction in the urinary tract, or certain medications—then addressing these issues may lead to improved kidney function and potentially allow the patient to stop dialysis. However, in cases where the kidney damage is permanent, such as from long-term use of certain medications (like some traditional Chinese medicines, as you mentioned), diabetes, hypertension, or other chronic conditions, the likelihood of stopping dialysis is significantly lower.
It is also worth noting that some patients may be candidates for kidney transplantation, which could eliminate the need for dialysis altogether. However, this option is not available for everyone and involves a rigorous evaluation process to determine eligibility.
Regarding the comment from the individual you met, while it is always good to remain hopeful, it is crucial to approach such statements with caution. Medical professionals base their recommendations and prognosis on clinical evidence and individual patient assessments. It is advisable to consult with your mother's nephrologist or healthcare team to get a clearer understanding of her specific situation, the potential for improvement, and the realistic expectations moving forward.
In summary, while there may be cases where patients can stop dialysis, it is generally dependent on the specific circumstances surrounding their kidney disease. Continuous communication with healthcare providers is essential to monitor her condition and make informed decisions about her treatment plan. Encouraging your mother to maintain a healthy lifestyle, adhere to her treatment regimen, and attend regular follow-ups can also contribute positively to her overall health and well-being.
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