Should You Seek Psychiatric Help for Retirement-Related Changes? - Psychiatry

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Do I need to seek medical attention...?


My father just retired from public service about two or three months ago.
He had a lot of work-related stress before retirement, and he sometimes talked to himself while working.
This behavior has not improved since he retired.
My mother has been woken up at night by his talking to himself.
Additionally, he has had very little social interaction since retiring.
For example, when he traveled abroad with friends, he ignored them when they spoke to him.
He also does not engage with guests at home and sometimes mispronounces family members' names.
There are days when he doesn't leave the house for several days, isolating himself and sleeping a lot (he is alone at home during the day).
Overall, his personality has become very reclusive.
My mother tries to encourage him to exercise together every morning, but he always finds excuses to avoid it and is reluctant to move.
Another point is that my father has had a habit of taking medication for about twenty-five years, sometimes several times a day.
I am concerned about whether long-term use could lead to medication toxicity and affect his cognitive function.

Given my father's situation, do you think he needs to see a psychiatrist or another specialist? I would appreciate any advice you can provide.
If he needs medical attention, how can I reassure him to accept it?

mico, 50~59 year old female. Ask Date: 2001/11/26

Dr. Huang Xiangxiong reply Psychiatry


Based on what you have described, it appears that your father's mental state has indeed deteriorated.
It is advisable for him to visit a psychiatric facility or a neurology department for a comprehensive neuropsychiatric evaluation by a professional medical team.
As for how to encourage him to seek help, you might consider addressing his long-term use of medications, showing concern for the purpose of his medication regimen.
If he expresses any physical discomfort, this could be an opportunity to persuade him to go to the hospital for a formal examination and to hear the opinions of professionals.

Reply Date: 2001/11/26

More Info


It sounds like your father is experiencing significant changes following his retirement, which can be quite common. Retirement can bring about a range of emotional and psychological adjustments, especially for someone who has had a high-pressure job in public service. The symptoms you describe, such as talking to himself, withdrawing from social interactions, and showing signs of depression or anxiety, are concerning and warrant attention.

Firstly, it's important to understand that retirement can lead to feelings of loss, identity crisis, and even depression. Many individuals derive a significant part of their identity from their work, and when that role is removed, they may struggle to find purpose. Your father's behavior, such as not engaging with guests or family members and spending excessive time alone, could indicate that he is struggling with these adjustments. The fact that he is talking to himself and has become increasingly isolated is particularly concerning, as these can be signs of depression or other mental health issues.

Regarding his long-term use of medication, it is crucial to consult with a healthcare professional. Chronic use of certain medications can lead to side effects, including cognitive impairment or other health issues. If your father has been taking medication for 25 years, it would be wise to have a doctor review his current regimen to ensure it is still appropriate and to assess for any potential drug interactions or side effects that could be affecting his mental state.

In terms of seeking psychiatric help, it would be beneficial for your father to see a psychiatrist or a psychologist. These professionals can provide a comprehensive evaluation and determine if he is experiencing depression, anxiety, or other mental health conditions. They can also offer therapy options and, if necessary, adjust his medications.
When approaching your father about seeking help, it’s essential to be gentle and understanding. Here are some strategies you might consider:
1. Express Concern: Start by expressing your concern for his well-being. Use "I" statements to avoid sounding accusatory. For example, "I’ve noticed you seem a bit down since retiring, and I’m worried about you."
2. Normalize the Experience: Let him know that many people experience similar feelings after retirement and that seeking help is a sign of strength, not weakness.

3. Offer Support: Suggest accompanying him to the appointment. This can help alleviate any anxiety he may have about seeking help.

4. Focus on Benefits: Discuss the potential benefits of talking to a professional, such as feeling better, improving his mood, and finding new ways to engage with life.

5. Encourage Small Steps: If he is resistant to the idea of seeing a psychiatrist, suggest starting with a visit to a general practitioner who can provide a referral and discuss his symptoms.

6. Be Patient: Change takes time, and he may need some time to come around to the idea of seeking help.

In addition to professional help, encourage him to engage in activities that promote mental well-being, such as light exercise, hobbies, or social activities. Even small steps, like taking a walk or joining a local club, can help combat feelings of isolation and improve his mood.

In summary, your father's situation does seem to warrant a professional evaluation. His recent changes in behavior, coupled with long-term medication use, suggest that he could benefit from psychiatric help. Approach the conversation with empathy and support, and encourage him to take the first step towards feeling better.

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