Nipple Pain: Causes and When to Seek Medical Advice - Surgery

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Nipple pain issues?


Hello, doctor: I noticed nipple pain while showering last winter.
Upon examination, I found a wound resembling a fissure, but there was no unusual discharge.
After some time, the pain suddenly disappeared, so I didn't pay much attention to it.
However, this condition has recurred recently, and I am unsure what might be causing it.
Should I seek an examination, and which clinic should I consult? Thank you for taking the time to respond.

shui, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2006/08/29

Dr. Xu Kaixi reply Surgery


Dear Water,
Hello.
In winter, the skin is prone to dryness, which can lead to裂傷 (fissures).
Additionally, it may also be eczema.
In the worst-case scenario, it could be skin lesions caused by malignant tumors on the nipple or areola.
I recommend visiting the surgical outpatient department for further examination.
The Tainan Hospital of the Department of Health is concerned about your health!

Reply Date: 2006/08/29

More Info


Nipple pain can be a concerning symptom for many individuals, and understanding its potential causes is crucial for determining the appropriate course of action. Based on your description, it seems that you have experienced nipple pain in the past, which was associated with a crack-like injury but without any unusual discharge. The pain resolved on its own, but it has recently returned.
There are several potential causes of nipple pain, and they can range from benign to more serious conditions. Here are some common causes:
1. Skin Irritation or Injury: The most common cause of nipple pain is irritation or injury to the skin. This can occur due to friction from clothing, allergic reactions to soaps or detergents, or even from breastfeeding. If you have sensitive skin, it may be more prone to cracking or irritation.

2. Infections: Conditions such as mastitis (an infection of the breast tissue) can cause pain, redness, and swelling. While this is more common in breastfeeding women, it can occur in others as well. If there is any discharge, especially if it is pus-like or bloody, this warrants immediate medical attention.

3. Hormonal Changes: Hormonal fluctuations, particularly those related to the menstrual cycle, can lead to breast tenderness and nipple pain. This is often cyclical and may resolve on its own.

4. Fibrocystic Breast Changes: Many women experience fibrocystic breast changes, which can cause lumps, tenderness, and pain in the breasts and nipples. This condition is usually benign but can be uncomfortable.

5. Paget’s Disease of the Nipple: This is a rare form of breast cancer that can present with symptoms such as itching, redness, and pain in the nipple area. It often resembles eczema and may be accompanied by changes in the appearance of the nipple.

6. Other Breast Conditions: Conditions such as cysts or tumors (benign or malignant) can also cause nipple pain. While most breast lumps are not cancerous, any new or unusual changes should be evaluated by a healthcare professional.

Given that your nipple pain has recurred, it is advisable to seek medical attention, especially since you previously experienced a similar issue. You should consider visiting a healthcare provider who specializes in breast health, such as a gynecologist or a breast specialist. They can perform a thorough examination, take a detailed medical history, and possibly recommend imaging studies, such as a mammogram or ultrasound, to rule out any serious conditions.

In summary, while nipple pain can often be benign and self-limiting, the recurrence of symptoms, especially after a previous episode, should not be ignored. It is essential to consult a healthcare professional to ensure that any underlying issues are addressed and to receive appropriate treatment if necessary. Early intervention can lead to better outcomes and peace of mind.

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