Your Annual Health Check Results: Key Improvements for a Healthier You - Family Medicine

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Health check results


Hello Dr.
Hsu: Our company's annual health check-up report has been released...
Since there are many red flags, I would like to ask how to improve my health.
I am currently 31 years old, with a height of 177 cm and a weight of 82.1 kg.
The examination results are as follows: overweight (standard is 67.9 kg), triglycerides (TG) elevated at 204 mg/dL (normal range is 42-200 mg/dL), uric acid elevated at 8.98 mg/dL (normal range is 2.9-7.0 mg/dL), and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) elevated at 136.1 mg/dL (normal range is 66-136 mg/dL).
These are the highlighted red flags.
What impact do these have on my health, and how can I improve? Is drinking fruit vinegar effective? Additionally, my pH level is 5.5 (normal range is 5-8); am I too acidic? Is this detrimental to my health? I usually do not drink alcohol but consume tea (is it advisable to avoid tea due to high uric acid?).
I exercise moderately every week! I have many questions, and I hope you can take the time to answer them.
I would greatly appreciate it.

A Feng, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2006/09/28

Dr. Xu Li'an reply Family Medicine


Hello, A-Feng.
You are overweight—please lose weight.
Your triglyceride levels are elevated—please reduce your intake of high-fat fried foods.
Your uric acid levels are high—please decrease your consumption of high-purine foods.
Fruit vinegar is considered a health food but cannot claim therapeutic effects, as that would be illegal.
The pH level refers to the acidity of urine, which is waste excreted from the body and is unrelated to internal conditions.
While you can write such a lengthy message, doctors may not have that much time.
I suggest you search for relevant health education materials online.
Wishing you and your family good health.

Xu Li-an 950929

Reply Date: 2006/09/28

More Info


Hello! Thank you for reaching out with your health check results. It's great that you're taking the time to understand your health better and seek improvements. Based on the information you've provided, let's break down your results and discuss potential steps you can take to enhance your health.


Understanding Your Results
1. Weight: At 82.1 kg with a height of 177 cm, your Body Mass Index (BMI) is approximately 26.1, which classifies you as overweight. Maintaining a healthy weight is crucial for overall health and can help reduce the risk of various diseases, including heart disease, diabetes, and certain cancers.

2. Triglycerides (TG): Your level of 204 mg/dL is above the normal range (42-200 mg/dL). Elevated triglycerides can increase your risk of heart disease and may indicate metabolic syndrome, especially when combined with other risk factors.

3. Uric Acid: A level of 8.98 mg/dL is significantly above the normal range (2.9-7.0 mg/dL). High uric acid levels can lead to gout, a form of arthritis characterized by sudden and severe pain, redness, and swelling in the joints. It can also be a sign of kidney issues or other metabolic problems.

4. Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) Cholesterol: Your LDL level of 136.1 mg/dL is at the upper limit of normal. High levels of LDL cholesterol can lead to plaque buildup in your arteries, increasing the risk of cardiovascular diseases.

5. Acid-Base Balance: An acid level of 5.5 (assuming this is a measure of urine pH) indicates a slightly acidic environment. While a pH of 5.5 is within the normal range for urine, consistently low urine pH can be associated with metabolic issues and may require dietary adjustments.


Recommendations for Improvement
1. Dietary Changes:
- Reduce Sugar and Refined Carbs: High triglycerides can often be managed by reducing sugar intake and avoiding refined carbohydrates. Focus on whole grains, fruits, and vegetables.

- Increase Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Incorporate foods rich in omega-3s, such as fatty fish (salmon, mackerel), flaxseeds, and walnuts, which can help lower triglyceride levels.

- Limit Alcohol: While you mentioned you don’t drink alcohol, it’s important to maintain this habit, as alcohol can raise uric acid levels.

- Stay Hydrated: Drinking plenty of water can help dilute uric acid levels and promote kidney function.

2. Exercise: You mentioned that you engage in regular exercise, which is excellent. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity each week, combined with strength training exercises on two or more days a week. This can help manage weight, lower triglycerides, and improve overall cardiovascular health.

3. Monitor Your Uric Acid: Since your uric acid levels are high, consider consulting with a healthcare provider about dietary changes specifically aimed at lowering uric acid. Foods to limit include red meats, organ meats, and certain seafood (like sardines and anchovies).

4. Regular Check-Ups: Given your elevated levels, it’s essential to have regular follow-ups with your healthcare provider. They may recommend additional tests or lifestyle modifications based on your progress.

5. Consider Supplements Wisely: While you asked about fruit vinegar, it’s essential to approach supplements with caution. Some studies suggest that apple cider vinegar may help with weight loss and blood sugar control, but it should not replace a balanced diet or medical treatment. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new supplement.


Conclusion
Your health check results indicate areas that require attention, but with proactive measures, you can significantly improve your health. Focus on a balanced diet, regular exercise, and maintaining a healthy weight. Keep monitoring your health with regular check-ups, and don't hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for personalized advice. Remember, small, consistent changes can lead to significant health improvements over time. Best of luck on your journey to better health!

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