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Understanding Low Testosterone: Effects and Remedies for Men

Issues related to serum testosterone levels? If a physician finds that serum testosterone levels are too low, it can lead to conditions associated with feminization in males. This may result in male individuals exhibiting female characteristics. If testosterone levels are indeed ...


Dr. Liu Jinyong reply Physical Fitness
In response to your question: Due to the complexity of the situation, please visit the endocrinology department at a medical center for follow-up examinations and treatment.

[Read More] Understanding Low Testosterone: Effects and Remedies for Men


Understanding Low Testosterone in Men: Symptoms and Solutions

Issues related to male hormones? Low levels of male hormones, particularly testosterone, can lead to a variety of symptoms. These may include reduced body and facial hair, a lean physique, decreased libido, fatigue, and a general lack of energy. If you are experiencing these symp...


Dr. Liu Jinyong reply Physical Fitness
Testosterone in males is primarily synthesized in the Leydig cells of the testes, promoting the development of male secondary sexual characteristics. Low serum testosterone levels can lead to male sexual dysfunction. Serum testosterone can be used to evaluate conditions such as m...

[Read More] Understanding Low Testosterone in Men: Symptoms and Solutions


Managing Incontinence After Hip Surgery in Elderly Patients

Urinary and fecal incontinence after surgery following a fall in the elderly? Hello, Doctor: My relative is over seventy years old and recently underwent hip joint surgery due to a fall. Since then, they have experienced urinary and fecal incontinence. Although we use pads, they ...


Dr. Liu Jinyong reply Family Medicine
In response to your question: There are many causes of urinary and fecal incontinence. In elderly individuals, it may be due to factors such as stroke, degenerative arthritis of the lumbar and sacral spine, vertebral compression fractures, nerve compression in the spine, inflamma...

[Read More] Managing Incontinence After Hip Surgery in Elderly Patients


Should I Take Vitamins? A Guide for Healthy Young Women

Should I take vitamins? Dear Doctor, Hello! I am a 30-year-old woman in generally good health, with some minor issues such as mild constipation, a slightly yellow complexion, and cold hands and feet. I feel that as I age, I should take better care of myself. I am considering whe...


Dr. Liu Jinyong reply Family Medicine
1. If you are of your current age and do not have any major illnesses, experiencing mild constipation, please maintain a balanced diet, engage in regular exercise, and follow a normal daily routine. 2. If your complexion appears yellowish and your hands and feet are cold, it ma...

[Read More] Should I Take Vitamins? A Guide for Healthy Young Women


Understanding Rash and Rapid Heartbeat in Elderly Patients: What to Know

Widespread rash and a heart rate of 160 beats per minute? Hello, my father is 81 years old and has been experiencing constipation. He has had nasal polyps for many years, and over the past year, he has often had dry mouth and a bitter taste. On the morning of September 19, he dev...


Dr. Liu Jinyong reply Family Medicine
Constipation; constipation is a common symptom often caused by changes in bowel habits. Patients describe bowel movements as infrequent, incomplete, or characterized by excessively hard stools; they may also report needing to exert abnormal effort to complete a bowel movement. A ...

[Read More] Understanding Rash and Rapid Heartbeat in Elderly Patients: What to Know


Understanding MSG Sensitivity: Possible Causes and Effects

Monosodium glutamate (MSG) Hello Doctor: Since childhood, I have suspected that after consuming excessive monosodium glutamate, I have found it extremely difficult to shout or cry in the middle part of my body. This situation has puzzled me for many years. What could be the possi...


Dr. Liu Jinyong reply Family Medicine
Generally speaking, the monosodium glutamate (MSG) we consume is chemically known as monosodium glutamate. Glutamate is an amino acid that the human body can synthesize on its own, making it a non-essential amino acid. MSG is one of the most commonly used seasonings; when dissolv...

[Read More] Understanding MSG Sensitivity: Possible Causes and Effects


Is It Normal to Have Soft Spots on the Head in Adults?

Is it normal for the top of the head to feel soft? Hello Doctor: I would like to inquire on behalf of my mother. When she was young, she suffered a concussion to the back of her head, and as she has aged, she frequently experiences headaches. In 2003, she had a cranial ultrasound...


Dr. Liu Jinyong reply Family Medicine
We sincerely apologize, but the situation you described requires a detailed examination. Therefore, please visit a medical center or teaching hospital to see a neurologist for evaluation and treatment.

[Read More] Is It Normal to Have Soft Spots on the Head in Adults?


Understanding Skin Whirls: What You Need to Know About This Condition

Skin whirlpool Hello! I would like to ask what is a skin whirl? I had to go to the hospital for treatment because of this when I was a child, but I have never understood what a skin whirl is, so when others ask me what it is, I don't know how to respond...


Dr. Liu Jinyong reply Family Medicine
Due to individual constitution, frequent injections of intramuscular medications have caused fibrous tissue formation in the muscle membranes, resulting in indentations. If the area of fibrosis expands, it can lead to fibrotic changes in the gluteal muscles, resembling "frog...

[Read More] Understanding Skin Whirls: What You Need to Know About This Condition


Can Emotional Stress Cause Finger Cramps? Understanding the Connection

Finger cramps Hello, Doctor! Could excessive emotional reactions cause finger cramps? My partner and I had an argument today, which involved some physical pushing, and now she is experiencing cramps in her fingers. Could this possibly be triggered by excessive emotional agitation...


Dr. Liu Jinyong reply Family Medicine
Hello: The issue of finger spasms can be categorized as acute or chronic. If it is a single acute episode, it may be related to sudden excessive muscle contraction, leading to finger spasms, or it could be due to prolonged contraction resulting in muscle fatigue, causing cramping...

[Read More] Can Emotional Stress Cause Finger Cramps? Understanding the Connection


Understanding Behçet's Syndrome: A Guide for Family Medicine

What is Behçet's syndrome? Thank you.


Dr. Liu Jinyong reply Family Medicine
Behçet's disease is a systemic vasculitis with an etiology that is not yet fully understood. It was first formally described by Turkish physician Hulusi Behçet in 1937 after he published three cases, leading to subsequent reports of similar clinical features by scholars worl...

[Read More] Understanding Behçet's Syndrome: A Guide for Family Medicine


Concerns About Growth Hormone Treatment for Short Stature in Children

Second-grade elementary school student is too short? Hello doctor, my younger son is in the 2nd grade this year, with a height of 115.5 cm and a weight of 24.5 kg. I have been observing him for a year, and he has only grown 2.8 cm. We have done a bone age assessment, and the doct...


Dr. Liu Jinyong reply Physical Fitness
First, it is important to check whether the serum growth hormone levels are normal. If they are normal, it is not advisable to administer growth hormone indiscriminately, as this could lead to premature closure of the growth plates, resulting in stunted growth. Second, antihistam...

[Read More] Concerns About Growth Hormone Treatment for Short Stature in Children


Can Cold Weather Cause Foot Pain? Exploring Symptoms and Solutions

Can cold weather cause foot pain? Hello Doctor: I have a friend who is currently studying in the UK (26 years old, male). He traveled to France a couple of days ago, but suddenly today he is experiencing abnormal pain along the edge of his foot (near the heel). With every step he...


Dr. Liu Jinyong reply Family Medicine
Pain along the edge of the heel is often caused by plantar fasciitis. This pain is particularly worse in cold weather or in the morning when the foot is at rest or has cooled down. Additionally, it is important to check for any swelling in the ankle, which may indicate inflammati...

[Read More] Can Cold Weather Cause Foot Pain? Exploring Symptoms and Solutions


Managing High Uric Acid Levels: Fitness Tips for Athletes

I am Xiao Yang? I am 165 cm tall and weigh around 59 kg. Since I am part of the track and field team, I am worried about not growing taller. However, I previously had a medical check-up, and the doctor said my uric acid levels were high, so I am currently managing that. By the wa...


Dr. Liu Jinyong reply Physical Fitness
Please maintain a balanced diet, avoiding excessive oily foods, and engage in regular exercise (such as basketball, swimming, and other activities). It is recommended to visit a medical center to measure your body mass index (BMI), bone age, and growth hormone levels. Based on yo...

[Read More] Managing High Uric Acid Levels: Fitness Tips for Athletes


Can I Still Grow Taller as a Middle School Student?

I am a middle school student and I want to grow taller? Hello, Dr. Liu... I would like to know if I can still grow taller at my age. I am in a sports class, but I am only 165 cm tall. I am already in the third year of junior high school, and I want to reach 170 cm. Do you think I...


Dr. Liu Jinyong reply Physical Fitness
Please maintain a balanced diet, with an emphasis on high-fiber and high-calcium foods, while avoiding excessive oily foods. Engage in regular physical activity (such as basketball, swimming, and other sports). It is recommended to visit a medical center to measure your body fat ...

[Read More] Can I Still Grow Taller as a Middle School Student?


Can Growth Hormone Injections Still Help Increase Height?

Is it still effective to use growth hormone now? My current height is only about 164 cm... My dad is 173 cm and my mom is 158 cm. I'm about to enter the third year of junior high, but I haven't grown as much as my classmates over the summer. I've only grown about 3...


Dr. Liu Jinyong reply Physical Fitness
Dr. Liu Jin-Yung is on leave, and Dr. Lai Chi-Jen from orthopedics will respond to this issue. Based on this student's growth curve, they should be below the fifth percentile, which falls within the normal developmental range. Generally, male adolescents develop 1 to 2 years...

[Read More] Can Growth Hormone Injections Still Help Increase Height?


Post-Surgery Numbness: Understanding Sensation Changes After ACL Reconstruction

After surgery A week ago, I underwent anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction surgery. After the stitches are removed, I noticed that the middle section of my calf's anterior side and the lateral side of my knee feel numb, similar to the sensation of having received a nerv...


Dr. Liu Jinyong reply Family Medicine
1. Please return to the surgical hospital to consult with the surgeon regarding your questions. 2. Postoperatively, there may also be a disruption of the epidermal nerves. 3. It is recommended to visit a medical center for further evaluation to determine if there is any nerve con...

[Read More] Post-Surgery Numbness: Understanding Sensation Changes After ACL Reconstruction


Which Medical Specialty Should I See for My Numb Toe?

I don't know which specialty to see? Recently, I've noticed something unusual with my left big toe. Compared to my other toes, it feels somewhat numb when I touch it (meaning I can barely feel my hand touching it). Over the past few days, I've also experienced a sh...


Dr. Liu Jinyong reply Family Medicine
According to the description provided by this user, common conditions among female patients include hallux valgus, paronychia, and there may also be possibilities of gout, tendinitis, etc. It is necessary to assess based on clinical symptoms and presentations, and it is recommend...

[Read More] Which Medical Specialty Should I See for My Numb Toe?


Managing Multiple Health Issues: Seeking Guidance from Family Medicine

I have a lot of minor issues, which is very bothersome? Hello Dr. Liu, I have some concerns and would appreciate your help. I have multiple health issues and I'm unsure where to start with treatment, as these problems often arise unexpectedly. 1. I was diagnosed with Heli...


Dr. Liu Jinyong reply Family Medicine
Mr. Binbin: 1. For Helicobacter pylori treatment, oral medication should be taken for at least 14 days before re-evaluation. 2. Right-sided lumbar tissue can easily cause lower back pain; avoid lifting heavy objects and consider physical therapy and correcting your posture. 3. Fo...

[Read More] Managing Multiple Health Issues: Seeking Guidance from Family Medicine


Managing Complex Health Issues in Elderly Patients: A Nutritional Guide

Multiple complex diseases Hello Dr. Liu: I am here to ask you a question on behalf of my friend. My friend's grandmother is 80 years old and is currently hospitalized due to illness. She has multiple complex medical conditions, including chronic diarrhea, with at least four ...


Dr. Liu Jinyong reply Family Medicine
Based on the limited information provided, the gradual weight loss in the elderly individual may be attributed not only to diarrhea but also to poor dental health affecting chewing ability, which in turn impacts food intake. Given the current situation, dietary management should ...

[Read More] Managing Complex Health Issues in Elderly Patients: A Nutritional Guide


Which Specialist Should I See for Jaw Pain When Eating or Yawning?

Which department should I see? Hello Dr. Liu: Since before the Lunar New Year, whenever I open my mouth to eat or yawn, I experience pain at the joint of my left upper and lower jaw (there is no pain while chewing food). Which specialty should I consult for this symptom?


Dr. Liu Jinyong reply Family Medicine
If you have the above conditions, please consult an orthopedic or dental specialist.

[Read More] Which Specialist Should I See for Jaw Pain When Eating or Yawning?


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