Lumbar Spine Issues: Is My Condition Serious? - Orthopedics

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I apologize for the inconvenience, but I would like to ask again.
I had X-ray examinations at Chi Mei and National Cheng Kung University hospitals, and the diagnosis showed that my lumbar spine is straighter than normal and that I have congenital sacral dysgenesis.
Is this serious? Both doctors who reviewed the X-rays said there was nothing significant, so does that mean there really isn't any problem? I'm worried they might be dismissing my concerns.
However, I sometimes experience pain in my left lower back; what could be the reason for that?

A-Zhan, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2006/12/25

Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics


Congenital sacral dysgenesis is medically referred to as spina bifida sacrum, and it is usually not severe.
If there is no nerve involvement or compression, symptoms typically do not occur.
This condition is often visible on X-ray images and generally does not require treatment.

Reply Date: 2006/12/25

More Info


Based on your description, it seems that you have undergone X-ray examinations that revealed a straightening of the lumbar spine and a congenital partial fusion of the sacrum. While I understand your concerns about the severity of your condition, it is essential to interpret these findings in the context of your symptoms and overall health.

1. Understanding Lumbar Spine Straightening: A straightened lumbar spine can indicate a loss of the normal lordotic curve, which may be due to muscle tightness, poor posture, or other underlying issues. While this condition can lead to discomfort or pain, it is not inherently severe. Many individuals with similar findings experience minimal or no symptoms. However, if you are experiencing pain, it is crucial to explore the underlying causes.

2. Congenital Partial Fusion of the Sacrum: This condition, often referred to as sacralization, can vary in its impact on an individual. In many cases, it does not lead to significant problems. However, it can sometimes contribute to biomechanical changes in the spine, potentially leading to discomfort or pain in the lower back or pelvis. The fact that both doctors you consulted did not find anything alarming is a positive sign, but it does not negate your experience of pain.

3. Left Side Lumbar Pain: The pain you are experiencing on the left side of your lower back could be attributed to several factors. It may be related to muscle strain, ligamentous issues, or even referred pain from other structures. Conditions such as muscle imbalances, overuse injuries, or even issues with the sacroiliac joint can manifest as localized pain. Additionally, if you have any history of physical activity or trauma, that could also be a contributing factor.

4. Importance of a Comprehensive Evaluation: While the X-ray findings may not indicate severe issues, it is essential to consider a comprehensive evaluation, including a physical examination and possibly further imaging (like MRI) if your symptoms persist or worsen. A physical therapist or a spine specialist can help assess your condition more thoroughly and provide tailored recommendations for treatment.

5. Treatment Options: If your pain is persistent, treatment options may include physical therapy, which can help improve flexibility, strengthen the muscles supporting your spine, and address any postural issues. Additionally, pain management strategies, such as anti-inflammatory medications or heat therapy, may provide relief.

6. When to Seek Further Help: If you notice any worsening of your symptoms, such as increased pain, numbness, weakness in your legs, or changes in bowel or bladder function, it is crucial to seek immediate medical attention. These could be signs of more serious conditions that require prompt evaluation.

In conclusion, while your X-ray findings may not indicate severe issues, your experience of pain is valid and should not be dismissed. It is essential to continue seeking answers and exploring treatment options that can help alleviate your discomfort. If you feel that your concerns are not being adequately addressed, consider seeking a second opinion from a specialist in spinal disorders. Your health and well-being are paramount, and you deserve thorough care and attention.

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