Discomfort After Intimacy: Vaginal Pain and Itching - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Feeling discomfort after sexual intercourse?


I experience pain at the vaginal opening after having intercourse with my boyfriend, which initially hurts but then turns into itching that lasts for about one to two days.
I visited a doctor once, and he mentioned it could be a vaginal infection.
He prescribed a 10-day course of medication for me to take and apply, and after completing the treatment, everything seemed fine for a while.
However, it has started again recently.
I haven't been wearing tight pants, but we do engage in oral sex.
We use the withdrawal method for contraception, but sometimes there are no issues.
Given that this has recurred, I wonder if it’s a problem on my part.
What could be the issue? Should I undergo a pelvic exam? The last time I saw the doctor, he asked if I wanted a pelvic exam and disinfection, but I went alone and was too afraid to proceed.
What could be the possible problem?

Wu Tang Lu, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2007/07/25

Dr. Lin Zhaopei reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


This is likely labial inflammation, possibly caused by insufficient lubrication.
It is recommended to use some lubricants for maintenance beforehand.
If there is no improvement, it may be necessary to seek treatment at a clinic.

Reply Date: 2007/07/25

More Info


Experiencing discomfort after intimacy, particularly vaginal pain and itching, can be distressing and may indicate underlying issues that require attention. Based on your description, it seems that you have experienced pain immediately after intercourse, which later transitions to itching that can last for a day or two. This pattern suggests that there may be an underlying condition that needs to be addressed.

The initial pain you experience could be due to several factors. One common cause is vaginal dryness, which can lead to friction during intercourse, resulting in pain. This is often exacerbated by insufficient arousal or inadequate lubrication. Using a water-based lubricant can help alleviate this issue. Additionally, if you are experiencing any form of irritation or inflammation, it could lead to discomfort during and after intimacy.

The itching you describe following the pain could be indicative of a vaginal infection, such as a yeast infection or bacterial vaginosis. These infections can cause symptoms like itching, burning, and unusual discharge. Your previous visit to the doctor, where you were prescribed medication for a vaginal infection, suggests that this could be a recurring issue. It is not uncommon for these infections to recur, especially if there are changes in your vaginal flora or if you are exposed to irritants.

Another possibility is that the discomfort could be related to sexually transmitted infections (STIs), particularly if you have had multiple partners or if your partner has had previous partners. STIs can cause a range of symptoms, including pain, itching, and unusual discharge. It is crucial to get tested for STIs if you suspect this might be the case.

Regarding your concern about whether an internal examination is necessary, it is generally advisable to have one if you are experiencing persistent symptoms. An internal examination allows the healthcare provider to assess the vaginal walls and cervix for any signs of infection, irritation, or other abnormalities. If you feel uncomfortable with the idea of an internal exam, consider discussing your concerns with your healthcare provider. They can explain the process and help you feel more at ease.

In the meantime, here are some recommendations to help manage your symptoms:
1. Use Lubrication: As mentioned earlier, using a lubricant during intercourse can help reduce friction and prevent pain.

2. Practice Good Hygiene: Ensure that both you and your partner maintain good hygiene before and after intimacy. This can help reduce the risk of infections.

3. Avoid Irritants: Be cautious with products that may irritate the vaginal area, such as scented soaps, douches, or feminine hygiene sprays.

4. Monitor Symptoms: Keep track of when the pain and itching occur, and any other symptoms that accompany them. This information can be helpful for your healthcare provider.

5. Consult a Specialist: If your symptoms persist or worsen, consider seeking a gynecologist's opinion. They can provide specialized care and may offer treatments that general practitioners may not.

In conclusion, while occasional discomfort after intimacy can be normal, persistent pain and itching warrant further investigation. It is essential to communicate openly with your healthcare provider about your symptoms and concerns. They can help identify the underlying cause and recommend appropriate treatment to ensure your sexual health and comfort.

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