Exploring Alternatives: Liver and Gastrointestinal Issues - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Hello Dr.
Chen, I am 155 cm tall and two years ago I weighed 47 kg, but now I weigh 43 kg.
I have severe back pain (possibly due to prolonged sitting at the computer) and edema (my legs swell during the week and my eyelids swell on weekends).
I have been drinking alcohol for about 17.8 years and smoking for 25 years.
Recently, I have noticed a significant change in my appetite, which worsens day by day, and I often experience acid reflux.
I also find it increasingly difficult to swallow alcohol.
I feel weak and am hesitant to seek medical attention due to the hassle of travel.
Could you please advise if I have a liver or stomach issue? Thank you.

LS, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2007/08/28

Dr. Chen Shidian reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Dear Ms.
LS: Please visit the Department of Hepatobiliary and Gastroenterology to assess your condition and receive further treatment.
Changhua Hospital cares about your health.
Sincerely, Chen Shidian.

Reply Date: 2007/08/28

More Info


Based on the information you've provided, it seems that you are experiencing a range of gastrointestinal and liver-related symptoms, including significant weight loss, severe back pain, edema, changes in appetite, and difficulty consuming alcohol. These symptoms can be indicative of underlying liver or gastrointestinal issues, and it is essential to approach this matter with a comprehensive understanding of your health status.


Understanding Your Symptoms
1. Weight Loss: A drop from 47 kg to 43 kg over two years is concerning, especially if it is unintentional. Weight loss can be associated with various conditions, including chronic liver disease, gastrointestinal disorders, or malignancies.

2. Severe Back Pain: While back pain can often be attributed to musculoskeletal issues, in the context of liver disease, it may also relate to referred pain from the liver or gallbladder.
3. Edema: Swelling in the legs and eyelids can be a sign of fluid retention, which may occur in liver disease due to decreased protein production (like albumin) or portal hypertension.

4. Changes in Appetite and Nausea: A decreased appetite and the sensation of acid reflux (vomiting sour liquid) can indicate gastrointestinal problems, such as gastritis or peptic ulcers, or liver dysfunction affecting digestion.

5. Alcohol Consumption: With a drinking history of approximately 17.8 years, there is a risk of alcohol-related liver disease, which can lead to conditions such as fatty liver, alcoholic hepatitis, or cirrhosis.


Potential Conditions
Given your symptoms and history, several conditions could be at play:
- Chronic Liver Disease: This could be due to alcohol consumption, leading to fatty liver or alcoholic hepatitis. Symptoms can include weight loss, edema, and changes in appetite.

- Gastritis or Peptic Ulcer Disease: The sensation of vomiting acid and changes in appetite may suggest inflammation of the stomach lining or ulcers, which can be exacerbated by alcohol use.

- Pancreatitis: Chronic alcohol use can also lead to inflammation of the pancreas, which can cause abdominal pain and digestive issues.


Recommendations
1. Medical Evaluation: It is crucial to seek a thorough evaluation from a healthcare provider, preferably a gastroenterologist or hepatologist. They may recommend blood tests to assess liver function (such as ALT, AST, bilirubin, and albumin levels), imaging studies (like an ultrasound or CT scan), and possibly an endoscopy if gastrointestinal issues are suspected.

2. Lifestyle Modifications: Reducing or eliminating alcohol consumption is vital for liver health. Additionally, maintaining a balanced diet and staying hydrated can help manage your symptoms.

3. Monitoring Symptoms: Keep track of any changes in your symptoms, including the frequency and severity of back pain, appetite changes, and any new symptoms that may arise.

4. Follow-Up Care: Regular follow-ups with your healthcare provider are essential to monitor your liver health and address any emerging issues promptly.


Conclusion
Your symptoms warrant a comprehensive evaluation to determine whether you are experiencing liver or gastrointestinal issues. Given your history of alcohol use and current symptoms, it is crucial to address these concerns with a healthcare professional who can provide tailored advice and treatment options. Early intervention can significantly improve outcomes and help manage any underlying conditions effectively.

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