Can Babies with Eczema Drink Goat Milk Formula? Expert Advice Inside - Pediatrics

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Can babies with atopic dermatitis drink goat milk formula?


Hello Doctor: My younger brother has just turned 1 year old, and I would like to know if it is suitable to switch him to goat's milk.
He has atopic dermatitis, but it has improved significantly.
Could you also recommend which type of formula would be best for him?

csm, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2008/11/03

Dr. Hong Shuokun reply Pediatrics


Hello, CSM: Your baby is one year old now.
Atopic dermatitis tends to improve gradually as children grow older, but it is still important to pursue active treatment.
Regarding formula milk recommendations: if the atopic dermatitis is severe, it is advisable to switch to hydrolyzed protein formula, which many brands offer and can be consumed until the age of one.
If the dermatitis is very severe, it can be continued until the age of two.
Goat milk formula is not as effective for atopic dermatitis as commonly believed; hydrolyzed formula has more established efficacy.
Alternatively, you may try each type for a month to see how it goes.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2008/11/03

More Info


When considering whether babies with eczema can drink goat milk formula, it's essential to understand both the nutritional aspects of goat milk and its potential effects on skin conditions like atopic dermatitis (eczema).
Goat milk is often touted as a suitable alternative to cow's milk for children, particularly those who may have sensitivities or allergies to cow's milk protein. Goat milk contains a different protein structure and is generally easier to digest due to smaller fat globules. This can be beneficial for some children with gastrointestinal sensitivities. However, it is crucial to note that goat milk is not hypoallergenic; some children with cow's milk protein allergy may also react to goat milk. Therefore, if your child has a history of allergies, it's advisable to consult with a pediatrician or an allergist before making the switch.

In terms of eczema, while some parents report improvements in their child's skin condition after switching to goat milk, scientific evidence is still limited. Eczema is a complex condition influenced by various factors, including genetics, environmental triggers, and dietary components. Some studies suggest that certain proteins in milk can exacerbate eczema symptoms in susceptible individuals. Therefore, while goat milk may be a better option for some children, it is not guaranteed to improve eczema symptoms for all.

If you decide to introduce goat milk formula, it is essential to monitor your child closely for any signs of allergic reactions or worsening eczema. Symptoms to watch for include increased redness, itching, or flare-ups of the skin condition. If any adverse reactions occur, discontinue use and consult your healthcare provider.

In terms of nutritional adequacy, goat milk is rich in several essential nutrients, including calcium, phosphorus, and vitamins A and B. However, it is lower in folate compared to cow's milk, which is an important nutrient for growing children. Therefore, if you choose to switch to goat milk, ensure that your child's overall diet is balanced and includes other sources of folate, such as leafy greens, legumes, and fortified cereals.

For children with eczema, it is also crucial to maintain a well-rounded diet that includes a variety of foods to ensure they receive all necessary nutrients for growth and development. Introducing new foods should be done gradually and one at a time, allowing you to monitor for any potential allergic reactions.

In summary, while goat milk formula may be suitable for some children, particularly those with cow's milk sensitivity, it is not universally recommended for all children with eczema. Consulting with a healthcare professional is vital to ensure that any dietary changes are appropriate for your child's specific health needs. Additionally, maintaining a balanced diet and monitoring for any adverse reactions will help you make informed decisions about your child's nutrition and skin health.

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