Anxiety and Panic Disorders: When to Seek Help - Psychiatry

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Anxiety and panic?


Hello, Doctor: I am a patient suffering from anxiety disorder, hypochondria, panic disorder, and obsessive-compulsive disorder.
I often worry and doubt that I have cancer or a serious illness.
Whenever I feel a lump on my body, I fear that I have cancer.
I frequently go to the hospital for examinations, and if the results are clear, I worry that the hospital might have misdiagnosed me.
Even though the doctor has assured me that everything is fine, I feel reassured at the moment but then doubt whether the doctor actually said that when I get home, which triggers my anxiety.
I have started secretly recording my conversations with doctors to listen to them again at home to confirm that everything is okay.

Additionally, after a motorcycle accident where I was unharmed, I now feel an irrational fear and anxiety every time I ride, worrying that I might hit someone, even though I haven't.
I still feel anxious and panicked when I get home, and it takes a long time for me to self-soothe and calm down.
When I leave work, even though I have already turned off the office computer and other electrical appliances, I need to check them two or three times before I can feel safe going home.
I am very troubled by this; I know my worries are irrational and unfounded, yet I cannot control my anxiety and panic.
I am afraid that if this continues, I might lose my job.

Could this be a delusional disorder? I want to seek medical help, but I fear that it might be serious and that the doctor will recommend hospitalization, which would prevent me from working and earning money.
I feel anxious, worried, and panicked every day, lacking a sense of security.
Do I need inpatient treatment?

Steve, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2009/03/16

Dr. Wang Zhenyang reply Psychiatry


Hello,
In your letter, you clearly described your anxiety situation.
I recommend that you seek medical attention from a psychiatrist or a psychosomatic specialist as soon as possible.
Medication and some psychological therapies, such as cognitive behavioral therapy, can help alleviate your symptoms.
Based on the information you provided, I believe you do not have delusional disorder, and hospitalization is not necessary; outpatient treatment should suffice.
Don't worry about visiting a psychiatrist; the doctor will provide appropriate management based on your symptoms.

Wishing you peace and joy,
Dr.
Wang Zhenyang

Reply Date: 2009/03/16

More Info


It sounds like you are experiencing a significant amount of anxiety, panic, and obsessive-compulsive behaviors that are impacting your daily life. Your concerns about having serious health issues, such as cancer, despite medical reassurance, and the compulsive need to check and recheck things, are common symptoms associated with anxiety disorders, particularly health anxiety (hypochondria) and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).
Firstly, it’s important to understand that what you are experiencing is not uncommon among individuals with anxiety disorders. Many people find themselves caught in a cycle of worry and fear, often leading to compulsive behaviors as a way to cope with their anxiety. The fact that you recognize your worries as irrational is a positive sign, as it indicates insight into your condition. However, the distress and impairment these thoughts and behaviors cause in your life are significant and warrant professional help.

When to Seek Help:
You should consider seeking help when your anxiety and compulsive behaviors begin to interfere with your daily functioning, such as your ability to work, maintain relationships, or enjoy life. If you find yourself spending excessive time worrying about your health, checking things multiple times, or feeling unable to control your thoughts and behaviors, it is a good indication that professional intervention is needed.

Types of Treatment:
1. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): This is one of the most effective treatments for anxiety disorders. CBT helps you identify and challenge irrational thoughts and beliefs, and it teaches coping strategies to manage anxiety. It can also help you gradually face your fears in a controlled manner, reducing the power they have over you.

2. Medication: In some cases, medication may be prescribed to help manage anxiety symptoms. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are commonly used to treat anxiety and OCD. It’s understandable to have concerns about medication and hospitalization, but many people find that medication helps them regain control over their anxiety, allowing them to engage more fully in therapy.

3. Support Groups: Connecting with others who are experiencing similar challenges can provide comfort and understanding. Support groups can be a valuable resource for sharing experiences and coping strategies.

4. Mindfulness and Relaxation Techniques: Practices such as mindfulness meditation, deep breathing exercises, and progressive muscle relaxation can help reduce anxiety and improve your overall sense of well-being.

Addressing Your Concerns About Hospitalization:
It’s natural to fear hospitalization, especially if you are concerned about losing your job. However, most treatment for anxiety disorders can be done on an outpatient basis. Hospitalization is typically reserved for severe cases where there is a risk of harm to oneself or others. If you communicate openly with your healthcare provider about your fears and concerns, they can work with you to create a treatment plan that addresses your needs without resorting to hospitalization.

Next Steps:
I encourage you to reach out to a mental health professional who specializes in anxiety disorders. They can provide a thorough assessment and help you understand your symptoms better. Remember, seeking help is a sign of strength, and taking that first step can lead to significant improvements in your quality of life. You deserve to feel better and regain a sense of control over your thoughts and feelings.
In summary, your experiences do not indicate a delusional disorder, but rather a combination of anxiety and obsessive-compulsive symptoms. Seeking help is crucial, and there are effective treatments available that can help you manage your anxiety and improve your overall well-being.

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