Persistent Left Rib Pain: Possible Causes and Concerns - Family Medicine

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The pain is located about two fingerbreadths below the V-shaped area of the left rib cage.
I have been experiencing this pain frequently for the past six months, especially in the morning when I wake up, and it is quite severe.
I don't believe it is related to hunger-induced gastric pain, as the pain is situated below the V-shaped area of the left rib cage, which is not where the stomach is located.
This has been ongoing for about six months.
Could you please tell me which organ is in that area and what possible causes of this pain might be? Initially, the pain would only occur in the morning upon waking, but in the past few weeks, I have also noticed slight pain during the day.
I have a history of hyperthyroidism, which was diagnosed at National Taiwan University Hospital about a year ago, and I have been on medication for approximately a year and a half.
I assume this chronic condition is not related to my current symptoms.
I happened to come across this website while browsing online, so I am seeking your advice.
Thank you very much!

Yi Teng, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2009/12/18

Dr. Cai Mengru reply Family Medicine


Dear Dr.
Ito,
Regarding your question, the stomach is indeed located just below the left rib cage.
Additionally, pain in the V-shaped area below the sternum may correspond to the position of the duodenum.
Symptoms of ulcerative diseases typically worsen when hungry and may also occur during sleep (in the middle of the night).
Furthermore, pain can intensify after a large meal.
It is unlikely that hyperthyroidism would directly cause pain.
Based on your symptoms, it is advisable to first rule out the possibility of an ulcerative condition.
Wishing you health,
Dr.
Tsai Meng-Ju
Department of Family Medicine
Taoyuan Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare

Reply Date: 2009/12/18

More Info


Persistent left rib pain, particularly in the area just below the left rib cage, can be concerning and may arise from various underlying conditions. Given that you have been experiencing this pain for about six months, especially upon waking in the morning, it is essential to consider several potential causes.

Firstly, the location of your pain suggests that it could involve several anatomical structures. The left side of the rib cage houses vital organs such as the stomach, spleen, and parts of the colon. Pain in this area may not necessarily originate from the ribs themselves but could be referred pain from these organs. For instance, issues related to the stomach, such as gastritis or peptic ulcers, can sometimes manifest as pain in the left upper quadrant. However, since you mentioned that the pain is not likely related to hunger or gastric issues, we should explore other possibilities.

Musculoskeletal issues are a common cause of rib pain. Conditions such as costochondritis, which is inflammation of the cartilage connecting the ribs to the sternum, can lead to localized pain that may worsen with certain movements or positions. Additionally, muscle strain or injury, particularly if you have engaged in activities that involve heavy lifting or unusual physical exertion, could also be a contributing factor.

Another possibility is that your pain could be related to your thyroid condition. While hyperthyroidism itself may not directly cause rib pain, it can lead to muscle weakness and increased metabolism, which might make you more susceptible to muscle strain or discomfort. Furthermore, if you have been on medication for your thyroid condition, some side effects could potentially contribute to discomfort in various body areas.

Given that your pain has persisted and has recently started to occur during the day, it is crucial to seek medical evaluation. A healthcare professional can perform a thorough physical examination and may recommend imaging studies, such as an ultrasound or CT scan, to assess the underlying structures in that area. Blood tests may also be warranted to evaluate your thyroid function and rule out any other systemic issues.

In the meantime, consider keeping a pain diary to track the frequency, intensity, and nature of your pain, as well as any activities that seem to exacerbate it. This information can be invaluable for your healthcare provider in determining the cause of your symptoms.

In summary, while the persistent pain you are experiencing in the left rib area could stem from various causes, including musculoskeletal issues, organ-related problems, or even your thyroid condition, it is essential to consult with a healthcare professional for a comprehensive evaluation. Early diagnosis and appropriate management can help alleviate your symptoms and address any underlying health concerns.

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