Long-Term Chest Injuries: Treatment and Rehabilitation Options - Rehabilitation

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Chest contusion for over a decade?


Hello, doctor.
I am a 27-year-old male.
When I was in middle school, I collided with someone while playing basketball, and my chest was forcefully compressed by the basketball, resulting in an injury.
A few years later, I visited a thoracic surgeon, had an X-ray taken, and the doctor said I had injured the pleura.
I was prescribed medication, but it didn’t help, so I didn’t go back for further treatment.
Currently, my symptoms include pain when exerting myself, taking deep breaths, and when sitting up straight or puffing out my chest.
I feel more comfortable when doing chest stretching exercises.
If I consider the pain I experienced at the time of the injury to be 100%, then the discomfort from this old injury has remained at about 20% over the past decade, as if this injury is a lingering issue.

Could you please explain why this injury has not healed after such a long time? If I want to treat this chronic injury, is medication not very effective, and should I rely more on physical therapy and other modalities? Would doing chest exercises on my own be beneficial? Thank you for your response.

epson, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2010/07/11

Dr. Lai Yanting reply Rehabilitation


Chronic old injuries may not respond well to anti-inflammatory and pain relief medications.
It is recommended to seek further evaluation from a rehabilitation specialist to determine the appropriate treatment.
Thank you for your inquiry.

Reply Date: 2010/07/11

More Info


Long-term chest injuries, especially those resulting from trauma such as a basketball collision, can lead to persistent discomfort and functional limitations. In your case, it appears that you have been dealing with residual pain and discomfort for many years, which can be attributed to several factors related to the nature of the injury and the body's healing process.

When you sustained the injury, it is possible that the impact caused damage not only to the chest wall but also to the underlying structures, including muscles, ligaments, and possibly the pleura (the membrane surrounding the lungs). Even if X-rays did not reveal any fractures, soft tissue injuries can lead to chronic pain syndromes. The pain you experience during activities such as deep breathing, exertion, or certain postures (like slumping or trying to sit up straight) suggests that there may be ongoing inflammation or sensitivity in the affected area.

The fact that your pain has diminished over the years (from 100% to 20%) indicates some level of healing, but it is not uncommon for certain injuries to leave lasting effects. Chronic pain can be influenced by various factors, including muscle imbalances, postural issues, and even psychological components such as stress or anxiety related to the injury.

In terms of treatment options, while medications can help manage pain and inflammation, they may not address the underlying issues contributing to your discomfort. Physical therapy is often a more effective approach for long-term injuries. A physical therapist can design a rehabilitation program tailored to your specific needs, focusing on strengthening the muscles around the chest, improving flexibility, and correcting any postural issues. Techniques such as manual therapy, modalities (like ultrasound or electrical stimulation), and specific exercises can be beneficial.

Engaging in exercises that promote proper posture and strengthen the chest and back muscles can indeed help alleviate some of your discomfort. Stretching and strengthening exercises can improve your overall function and may reduce pain during activities. However, it is essential to perform these exercises correctly to avoid exacerbating the injury. Consulting with a physical therapist or a qualified healthcare professional is advisable to ensure that you are doing the right exercises for your condition.

If you have not already done so, consider seeking a comprehensive evaluation from a healthcare provider who specializes in musculoskeletal injuries or rehabilitation medicine. They may recommend imaging studies, such as an MRI, to assess soft tissue structures that X-rays might not reveal. This could provide more insight into the nature of your injury and guide further treatment options.

In summary, while medications may provide temporary relief, a more effective long-term strategy for managing your chest injury involves physical therapy and targeted exercises. Regularly practicing proper posture and engaging in a structured rehabilitation program can significantly improve your quality of life and reduce pain. It is crucial to work closely with healthcare professionals to develop a personalized treatment plan that addresses your specific needs and goals.

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