and Managing Pain from Tibial Tuberosity Issues - Orthopedics

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Treatment and Prevention of Shin Splints


When I was 14 years old, I injured my knee while playing basketball, resulting in an oval-shaped bone protrusion below my right knee.
Now that I am 19, it still hurts.
I believe my growth period is over, but it becomes very painful whenever I press on it or kneel, and after exercising.
I previously had an X-ray, and the doctor said surgery to remove it was not necessary and only prescribed anti-inflammatory ointment.
I would like to know if that protruding bone will cause me pain for the rest of my life, or if there is a chance for treatment.

Xu, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2012/07/22

Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics


Typically, pain can be managed with medication or by temporarily reducing physical activity.
Surgery is only necessary when severe pain occurs repeatedly and cannot be controlled with medication.
However, surgery should be performed only after reaching adulthood to avoid damaging the growth plates, which could lead to excessive knee flexion.
The surgery itself is not overly complex, and it is advisable to discuss the necessity of surgery with a physician.

Reply Date: 2012/07/22

More Info


The condition you are describing sounds like it may be related to Osgood-Schlatter disease, which is a common cause of knee pain in adolescents, particularly those who are active in sports like basketball. This condition occurs when the patellar tendon pulls on the growth plate at the tibial tuberosity, leading to inflammation and pain. The tibial tuberosity is the bony prominence located just below the knee, where the patellar tendon attaches.
Given that you experienced a knee injury at the age of 14, it is possible that the trauma exacerbated the condition, leading to the formation of a prominent bone growth or bump in that area. This bump can be tender to touch and may cause pain during activities that put stress on the knee, such as kneeling, running, or jumping.
At 19 years old, you are likely past the peak growth period, which means that the growth plate has likely closed. This closure can sometimes lead to a reduction in symptoms, but it does not guarantee that the pain will completely resolve. The pain you experience may persist due to the chronic inflammation of the tendon or the bony prominence itself.

To manage your symptoms, consider the following strategies:
1. Rest and Activity Modification: Avoid activities that exacerbate your pain, especially high-impact sports. Instead, focus on low-impact exercises that do not strain the knee.

2. Ice Therapy: Applying ice to the affected area for 15-20 minutes after activity can help reduce inflammation and pain.

3. Physical Therapy: A physical therapist can provide exercises to strengthen the muscles around the knee and improve flexibility. This can help alleviate some of the stress on the tibial tuberosity.

4. Pain Management: Over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medications, such as ibuprofen or naproxen, can help manage pain and reduce inflammation. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any medication.

5. Knee Support: Using a knee brace or support during activities may provide additional stability and reduce pain.

6. Surgical Options: In rare cases where conservative treatments fail and the pain significantly impacts quality of life, surgical intervention may be considered to remove the bony prominence. However, this is typically a last resort.

It is important to have ongoing discussions with your healthcare provider about your symptoms and treatment options. If the pain persists or worsens, further imaging studies, such as an MRI, may be warranted to assess the soft tissues around the knee and rule out any other underlying conditions.

In conclusion, while the bony prominence at the tibial tuberosity may cause discomfort, it does not necessarily mean you will experience pain for the rest of your life. With appropriate management and treatment, many individuals find relief from their symptoms and can return to their normal activities. Regular follow-ups with your healthcare provider will help ensure that you are on the right track for managing your condition effectively.

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