Scrotal Bruising: Is It Normal or a Cause for Concern? - Urology

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Scrotal hematoma


Dear Doctor, I have a long-standing question that I would like to ask regarding scrotal bruising.
I often notice small spots of bruising on my scrotum, but there is no pain or any other sensations.
Is this normal?

Hou Shan Xiao Zi, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2012/08/21

Dr. Xu Weikai reply Urology


Hello, regarding the bruising on your scrotum, it could either be a hematoma or a small hemangioma.
A physical examination is necessary for an accurate diagnosis.
If you have any further questions or need clarification, feel free to ask, and we can discuss it further.
Please remember that online responses should only be used as a reference; it is essential to seek medical attention at a healthcare facility if needed.
This message is from Dr.
Hsu Wei-Kai, Director of the Urology Department, Taitung Hospital, Department of Health, Executive Yuan.

Reply Date: 2012/08/21

More Info


Scrotal bruising, or the presence of small bruises on the scrotum, can be a concerning symptom for many individuals. While it may not always indicate a serious condition, it is essential to understand the potential causes and implications of this phenomenon.

Firstly, it is important to note that bruising occurs when small blood vessels break and leak blood into the surrounding tissues. In the case of the scrotum, this can happen due to various reasons, including trauma, vigorous sexual activity, or even certain medical conditions that affect blood clotting. If the bruising is persistent and does not resolve over time, it may warrant further investigation.

In your case, you mentioned that the bruising is small, does not cause pain, and is not accompanied by any other symptoms. This could suggest that the bruising is benign, especially if there has been no recent trauma or injury to the area. However, it is crucial to consider other factors that could contribute to scrotal bruising:
1. Trauma or Injury: Even minor trauma, such as a bump or pressure from tight clothing, can lead to bruising. If you engage in activities that may put pressure on the scrotum, this could be a contributing factor.

2. Medical Conditions: Certain medical conditions, such as hemophilia or other clotting disorders, can lead to increased bruising. If you have a family history of bleeding disorders or if you notice other unusual bruising elsewhere on your body, it may be worth discussing with a healthcare provider.

3. Infections or Inflammatory Conditions: In some cases, infections or inflammatory conditions affecting the scrotum or surrounding tissues can lead to bruising. If you experience swelling, redness, or warmth in the area, it is essential to seek medical attention.

4. Varicocele or Other Vascular Issues: Conditions like varicocele, which involves enlarged veins in the scrotum, can sometimes lead to discomfort or changes in the appearance of the scrotum, including bruising.

While the absence of pain and other symptoms is reassuring, it is always best to err on the side of caution. If the bruising persists, increases in size, or is accompanied by any new symptoms such as pain, swelling, or changes in urination, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional. A thorough examination, including a physical assessment and possibly imaging studies, may be necessary to rule out any underlying issues.

In summary, while small, painless scrotal bruises may not be a cause for immediate concern, it is essential to monitor the situation and seek medical advice if there are any changes or if you have underlying health concerns. Your health and well-being are paramount, and a healthcare provider can offer personalized guidance based on your specific circumstances.

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