Persistent Pain: When to Seek Help Beyond Psychiatry - Psychiatry

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Chronic pain


Hello: I have been seeing a psychiatrist for over eight months.
The doctor suspects I have autonomic nervous system dysregulation due to insomnia and other physical symptoms.
I have been taking Liyou and other sedatives for about six months, but changing medications has not improved my symptoms.
Currently, I need to take Sleepman and Larpam to fall asleep.
I would like to know if autonomic nervous system dysregulation or anxiety can cause persistent left-sided headaches, dizziness, left back pain, left chest pain, and left shoulder pain, or if there are other factors involved that require consultation with other specialties, such as neurology or pain management.
How can this be determined? I currently do not experience pain in the morning, but around noon at work, I start to feel pressure and pain in the left side of my head, making it difficult to think, which exacerbates the headache.
I only feel relief after taking sleep medication.
Recently, I have noticed an increase in the range and duration of the pain, which significantly impacts my work and daily life.
I am unsure if I should continue seeing a psychiatrist.
I would appreciate your advice.
Thank you!

Zhang San, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2012/12/03

Dr. Li Zhengfeng reply Psychiatry


Hello: First of all, thank you for your letter.
Autonomic nervous system disorders or anxiety disorders can indeed present with physiological symptoms that cannot be explained by physical examinations or diagnostic tests, such as unexplained pain.
However, it is generally necessary to consult an internist to rule out physiological factors before a diagnosis can be made.
In addition to pharmacological treatment for autonomic nervous system disorders or anxiety disorders, psychological therapy or activity therapy may also be beneficial for better outcomes.
Wishing you a speedy recovery, thank you.

Reply Date: 2012/12/03

More Info


Understanding persistent pain, especially when it is accompanied by psychological symptoms such as anxiety and insomnia, can be quite complex. It is essential to recognize that while psychiatric conditions like anxiety disorders and autonomic nervous system dysregulation can contribute to physical symptoms, they are not the sole factors at play.
In your case, you have been experiencing persistent left-sided headaches, dizziness, and pain in various areas such as the back, chest, and shoulder. These symptoms have been ongoing despite treatment with psychiatric medications, including Sleepman and Larpam, which are typically used to manage anxiety and sleep disturbances. The fact that your pain intensifies throughout the day and affects your ability to function at work suggests that there may be more than just psychological factors involved.


When to Seek Help Beyond Psychiatry
1. Persistent Physical Symptoms: If you are experiencing persistent pain that does not improve with psychiatric treatment, it is crucial to consult with other medical specialists. Conditions such as migraines, tension-type headaches, or even more serious neurological issues could be contributing to your symptoms. A neurologist can conduct a thorough evaluation, including imaging studies if necessary, to rule out any underlying neurological conditions.

2. Pain Management: Given the nature of your pain and its impact on your daily life, consulting a pain management specialist may also be beneficial. These professionals can provide a multidisciplinary approach to pain management, which may include physical therapy, medication adjustments, and alternative therapies such as acupuncture or cognitive-behavioral therapy specifically tailored for pain management.

3. Comprehensive Evaluation: It is essential to have a comprehensive evaluation that considers both your psychological and physical health. A thorough assessment can help identify any potential overlaps between your psychiatric symptoms and physical pain. For instance, chronic pain can lead to anxiety and depression, creating a cycle that exacerbates both conditions.

4. Psychosomatic Considerations: Sometimes, psychological distress can manifest as physical symptoms, a phenomenon known as psychosomatic pain. This does not mean that the pain is "not real"; rather, it indicates that emotional factors can significantly influence physical sensations. A psychologist or psychiatrist specializing in psychosomatic disorders can help you explore these connections.

5. Lifestyle Factors: Additionally, consider lifestyle factors that may contribute to your symptoms. Stress management techniques, regular physical activity, and proper sleep hygiene can play a significant role in alleviating both psychological and physical symptoms. Engaging in mindfulness practices, yoga, or relaxation techniques may also help reduce anxiety and improve your overall well-being.


Conclusion
In summary, while it is essential to continue working with your psychiatrist, it is equally important to seek evaluations from other medical specialists to address your persistent pain. A collaborative approach involving both psychiatric and medical professionals can provide a more comprehensive understanding of your symptoms and lead to more effective treatment strategies. Do not hesitate to advocate for your health by seeking the necessary referrals and exploring all avenues of care. Your well-being is paramount, and addressing both the psychological and physical aspects of your health is crucial for achieving relief and improving your quality of life.

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