Carpal tunnel syndrome
Hello, my mother had surgery for carpal tunnel syndrome at the end of February, but her hand is still numb, and there is not much difference compared to before the surgery.
The doctor had recommended the surgery to her ten years ago, but she only went through with it now.
She is 50 years old, and we can't expect her to undergo another surgery, right? What should we do now to alleviate the numbness?
Ya Ya, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2002/03/23
Dr. Shao Guoning reply Neurosurgery
Hello, Miss Duck.
The prognosis of carpal tunnel syndrome is related to the duration and severity of median nerve compression, as well as the presence of muscle atrophy.
Electromyography (EMG) and nerve conduction studies can provide objective indicators.
Generally speaking, the longer the compression duration and the more muscle atrophy present, the poorer the surgical outcomes postoperatively.
Reply Date: 2002/03/23
More Info
It sounds like your mother is experiencing persistent symptoms after undergoing carpal tunnel surgery, which can be quite frustrating. Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a condition that occurs when the median nerve, which runs through the wrist, becomes compressed. Surgery is typically performed to relieve this pressure, but in some cases, patients may continue to experience symptoms such as numbness, tingling, or weakness in the hand even after the procedure.
First, it’s important to understand that while carpal tunnel surgery is generally effective, it does not guarantee complete relief of symptoms for everyone. There are several reasons why your mother might still be experiencing numbness:
1. Incomplete Decompression: Sometimes, the surgery may not fully relieve the pressure on the median nerve. This could be due to anatomical variations or scar tissue formation post-surgery that can lead to continued compression.
2. Other Conditions: It’s possible that your mother may have other underlying conditions contributing to her symptoms, such as cervical radiculopathy (nerve root compression in the neck), peripheral neuropathy, or even conditions like arthritis that can affect the wrist and hand.
3. Post-Surgical Recovery: After surgery, it can take time for the nerve to heal. Some patients may experience residual symptoms as the nerve recovers from the compression it experienced prior to surgery.
4. Scar Tissue Formation: After surgery, scar tissue can form around the nerve, which may lead to ongoing symptoms. This can sometimes be addressed through physical therapy or other interventions.
Given these possibilities, here are some steps you can consider for managing your mother’s persistent symptoms:
1. Follow-Up Appointment: It’s crucial for your mother to have a follow-up appointment with her surgeon or a neurologist. They can assess her symptoms, perform a physical examination, and possibly order nerve conduction studies to evaluate the function of the median nerve and determine if there is ongoing compression.
2. Physical Therapy: Engaging in physical therapy can be beneficial. A physical therapist can provide exercises to strengthen the wrist and hand, improve flexibility, and reduce any stiffness. They may also use modalities such as ultrasound or electrical stimulation to help with nerve healing.
3. Medication Management: Over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medications, such as ibuprofen or naproxen, may help alleviate pain and inflammation. If the symptoms are severe, a doctor may prescribe corticosteroids to reduce inflammation around the nerve.
4. Ergonomic Adjustments: Evaluate your mother’s daily activities and work environment. Ergonomic adjustments, such as using wrist supports, modifying her workstation, or taking regular breaks during repetitive tasks, can help reduce strain on the wrist.
5. Alternative Therapies: Some patients find relief through alternative therapies such as acupuncture, chiropractic care, or massage therapy. While evidence varies, these approaches can sometimes provide symptomatic relief.
6. Consideration of Further Surgery: If her symptoms persist and significantly impact her quality of life, a discussion about the possibility of a second surgery may be warranted. This could involve a revision of the initial procedure or exploring other surgical options to address any complications.
In summary, while it can be disheartening to see that your mother is still experiencing symptoms after surgery, there are several avenues to explore for further management. A thorough evaluation by her healthcare provider is essential to determine the best course of action tailored to her specific situation. It’s important to remain proactive in seeking solutions to improve her quality of life.
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