Can Kidney Inflammation and Medications Delay Your Menstrual Cycle? - Internal Medicine

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Medication management


Hello doctor: I haven't had my period for 10 days.
Recently, due to kidney inflammation, I have taken Cefadroxil and Strocain.
Will this affect my menstrual cycle?

fong, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2014/01/01

Dr. Liao Zhongxin reply Internal Medicine


Dear readers: This information is provided by the health education pamphlet from Taichung Hospital for your reference.
Cefadroxil Medication Guide
★ Brand Name: Ucefa
★ Generic Name: Cefadroxil Capsules
Why is this medication prescribed? Cefadroxil is a cephalosporin antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections, such as those affecting the skin, throat, and urinary tract.
However, it is not effective for colds, flu, or viral infections.
★ How should this medication be used? Cefadroxil is available in oral capsules, extended-release tablets, and suspensions, typically taken once a day or every 12 hours for seven to ten days.
Please follow your doctor's instructions.
If you have any questions about this medication, consult your doctor or pharmacist.
Do not adjust the dosage or increase the frequency of administration without your doctor's guidance.
Shake the suspension well before use to ensure proper mixing.
Oral capsules and tablets should be swallowed whole with 250 ml of water.
★ What special precautions should I be aware of when using this medication? Before taking this medication:
1.
Inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to cefadroxil or other cephalosporin antibiotics such as cefaclor (Ceclor) or cephalexin (Keflex), penicillin, or any other medications.
2.
Inform your doctor or pharmacist about all medications you are currently taking (including over-the-counter drugs), especially antacids, other antibiotics, anticoagulants like warfarin (Coumadin), probenecid (Benemid), and vitamins.
3.
Inform your doctor if you have kidney or liver disease, colitis, or gastrointestinal issues.
4.
If you are scheduled for surgery (including dental procedures), inform your doctor that you are taking cefadroxil.
★ Pregnancy Category and Precautions: Pregnancy Category: B.
If you are pregnant, please inform your doctor during your visit and provide details about your gestational week.
★ Precautions for Planning Pregnancy: If you are planning to become pregnant or have become pregnant while taking this medication, please inform your doctor during your visit.
★ Breastfeeding Category and Precautions: If you are breastfeeding, please inform your doctor during your visit.
★ What dietary precautions should I follow? Cefadroxil may cause stomach discomfort, so it should be taken with food or milk.
PS: If you have further questions, please consult a nearby relevant hospital for inquiries.
Thank you!

Reply Date: 2014/01/01

More Info


Kidney inflammation, also known as nephritis, can indeed have an impact on various bodily functions, including the menstrual cycle. The menstrual cycle is regulated by a complex interplay of hormones, and any significant stressor on the body, such as an infection or inflammation, can disrupt this balance.
When the body is under stress, it can lead to changes in hormone levels, particularly those related to the hypothalamus and pituitary gland, which play crucial roles in regulating the menstrual cycle. Inflammation can trigger the release of stress hormones like cortisol, which can inhibit the production of reproductive hormones such as estrogen and progesterone. This disruption can lead to delayed ovulation or even anovulation (the absence of ovulation), which may result in a missed or delayed menstrual period.

In your case, taking medications like Cefadroxil (a cephalosporin antibiotic) and Strocain (a local anesthetic) may not directly affect your menstrual cycle. However, the underlying kidney inflammation and the body's response to it are more likely to be the contributing factors. Antibiotics are generally not known to cause menstrual irregularities, but any medication can have varying effects on individuals, especially when combined with other health issues.

It is also important to consider other factors that could contribute to a delayed menstrual cycle, such as stress, changes in weight, exercise habits, or other medical conditions. If you have been experiencing significant stress due to your health condition, this could also play a role in the delay of your period.

If your menstrual cycle does not resume in the next few weeks, or if you experience other concerning symptoms (such as severe pain, heavy bleeding, or signs of pregnancy), it would be advisable to consult with your healthcare provider. They may recommend further evaluation to rule out any other underlying issues that could be affecting your menstrual cycle.

In summary, while medications like Cefadroxil and Strocain are unlikely to directly cause a delay in your menstrual cycle, the kidney inflammation and the body's response to it can certainly disrupt hormonal balance and lead to menstrual irregularities. Monitoring your symptoms and maintaining open communication with your healthcare provider will be essential in managing your health during this time.

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