Managing Herniated Discs: Medical Guidance for Returning to Taiwan - Neurosurgery

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How to seek medical treatment for a herniated disc upon returning to Taiwan?


I am currently in Shanghai, and since January of this year, I have been experiencing lower back and leg pain that affects my daily activities.
Any slight standing or sitting triggers the pain, and I need to lie down to relieve it.
During my visit to a traditional Chinese medicine hospital in Shanghai, I had a CT scan, and the physician diagnosed me with a herniated disc at the L4-L5 level.
I have been receiving treatments such as massage, heat therapy, traction, and herbal medicine to alleviate the pain and relieve nerve compression.
My condition has improved, but I still experience localized pain, particularly in my calves and at the L4-L5 level.
Next month, I will be returning to Taipei for work, and I am concerned about continuing my treatment after I return.
What should I do, and which specialist or clinic should I see?

Eric Chen, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2002/05/31

Dr. Hong Xuyi reply Neurosurgery


Hello Mr.
Eric Chen: For intervertebral disc herniation, you can visit the neurosurgery, orthopedics, or rehabilitation departments for outpatient care.
If conservative treatment is ineffective, surgical intervention may be necessary.

Reply Date: 2002/05/31

More Info


Managing a herniated disc can be a complex process, especially when transitioning care from one location to another, such as moving from Shanghai to Taipei. Given your situation, it’s essential to ensure a seamless continuation of your treatment and follow-up care.

Firstly, it’s important to understand what a herniated disc is. It occurs when the soft material inside the disc (nucleus pulposus) bulges out through a tear in the tougher exterior (annulus fibrosus). This can lead to nerve compression, resulting in pain, numbness, or weakness in the legs, as you have experienced. The L4-L5 region is a common site for such issues, and your symptoms of pain radiating down the leg align with typical presentations of this condition.

Since you have already undergone treatments such as acupuncture, traction, and herbal medicine, it’s encouraging to hear that your symptoms have improved, although residual pain remains. This is not uncommon, as recovery from a herniated disc can take time and may require ongoing management.

Upon returning to Taiwan, you should seek care from a specialist in orthopedics or neurosurgery, as they are well-equipped to handle spinal issues. Additionally, a consultation with a physical medicine and rehabilitation (PM&R) specialist could be beneficial, as they focus on restoring function and managing pain through non-surgical means.

Here are some steps you can take to ensure a smooth transition of care:
1. Gather Medical Records: Before leaving Shanghai, request copies of your medical records, including imaging studies (like your CT scan), treatment notes, and any other relevant documentation. This will provide your new healthcare provider in Taiwan with a comprehensive understanding of your condition and treatment history.

2. Find a Specialist: Research hospitals or clinics in Taipei that have a good reputation for treating spinal conditions. You can look for orthopedic or neurosurgery departments, and consider facilities that offer rehabilitation services as well.

3. Schedule an Appointment: Once you have identified a suitable provider, schedule an appointment as soon as possible after your arrival in Taiwan. This will help you avoid any gaps in treatment.

4. Discuss Ongoing Treatment: During your appointment, discuss your current symptoms and the treatments you have received in Shanghai. Be open about what has worked for you and what hasn’t. Your new doctor may recommend continuing with physical therapy, medication for pain management, or other interventions based on your current condition.

5. Follow-Up Care: Depending on your doctor’s recommendations, you may need regular follow-up appointments to monitor your progress. This could include physical therapy sessions, pain management consultations, or repeat imaging studies to assess the status of your herniated disc.

6. Lifestyle Modifications: In addition to medical treatment, consider lifestyle changes that can support your recovery. This includes maintaining a healthy weight, engaging in low-impact exercises (like swimming or walking), and practicing good posture to reduce strain on your back.

7. Pain Management Options: If pain persists, discuss various pain management options with your doctor. This may include medications, injections, or alternative therapies such as acupuncture or chiropractic care.

In terms of healthcare coverage, if you are a citizen of Taiwan and have been contributing to the National Health Insurance (NHI), many of these treatments may be covered. It’s advisable to check with the NHI regarding your eligibility and what specific treatments are included.

In conclusion, managing a herniated disc requires a multidisciplinary approach, and transitioning your care to Taiwan can be done effectively with proper planning. By gathering your medical records, finding the right specialists, and maintaining open communication with your healthcare providers, you can continue your recovery journey successfully.

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