Surgery Options for Wrist Calcification and Rehabilitation - Orthopedics

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Questions about surgical intervention for calcification of the wrist joint?


Hello, doctor.
I have asked a question before, but I still haven't recovered, so I would like to inquire again.
Two years ago, I had a motorcycle accident, and my wrist was dislocated, so I was in a cast for a month and a half.
Afterward, I underwent physical therapy as prescribed by my doctor, and while my wrist healed, the manual adjustments to my wrist alignment worsened my condition.
I experienced pain every day to the point where I couldn't sleep, so I eventually had arthroscopy surgery.
After the surgery, I went to another facility for rehabilitation.
Initially, the doctor said that shockwave therapy would help, but after nearly six months, there was still no improvement.
Eventually, due to some circumstances, I stopped going for treatment.
1.
I would like to ask if I should consider surgery now that I have calcification in my wrist and can only move it at a small angle.
2.
Additionally, I have questions about rehabilitation.
Is it necessary for a physical therapist to perform manual adjustments? In my previous experience, manual adjustments not only did not help but made my condition worse, and I even suffered from anorexia due to the pain.
I have also heard from friends who paid for rehabilitation that they were not given manual adjustments; they just gradually worked on their own.

tom, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/08/03

Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics


Elbow joint contracture is usually caused by prolonged inactivity, often following surgery or immobilization in a cast.
If there has been no surgery on the elbow joint, gradual rehabilitation will typically lead to improvement.
If there is significant pain, analgesics may be necessary for relief.
Generally, a second surgery does not result in substantial improvement.

Reply Date: 2015/08/03

More Info


When dealing with wrist calcification following an injury, particularly after a dislocation and subsequent surgery, it is essential to approach the situation with a comprehensive understanding of both surgical options and rehabilitation strategies.
1. Surgical Considerations: Given your history of wrist calcification and limited range of motion, the decision to undergo further surgery should be carefully evaluated. Surgical intervention may be warranted if conservative treatments, including physical therapy and pain management, have failed to yield significant improvements. The primary goal of surgery in cases of calcification is to remove the calcified tissue, which can alleviate pain and restore function. However, the risks associated with surgery, such as infection, nerve damage, and the potential for further stiffness, must be weighed against the benefits. Consulting with an orthopedic surgeon who specializes in wrist injuries is crucial to determine if surgery is the right path for you.

2. Rehabilitation Strategies: Rehabilitation plays a vital role in recovery from wrist injuries and surgeries. It is common for patients to experience frustration when progress stalls, as you have described. The effectiveness of rehabilitation can vary significantly from person to person. Here are some key points to consider regarding rehabilitation:
- Physical Therapy: Engaging with a qualified physical therapist is essential. They can develop a tailored rehabilitation program that addresses your specific needs. While you mentioned that manual therapy (hands-on techniques) did not yield positive results in the past, it is important to communicate this to your therapist. They can adjust their approach, focusing on modalities that may be more beneficial for you, such as strengthening exercises, range-of-motion activities, and functional training.

- Self-Directed Exercises: Many patients find success with self-directed rehabilitation exercises. These can include gentle stretching and strengthening exercises that you perform at home. It is crucial to start slowly and gradually increase the intensity of your exercises to avoid exacerbating pain. Your therapist can guide you on which exercises are appropriate and how to perform them safely.

- Pain Management: Managing pain is a critical component of rehabilitation. If you experience significant discomfort during exercises, it may be beneficial to incorporate pain management strategies, such as ice therapy, heat application, or over-the-counter pain medications, as advised by your healthcare provider.

- Mind-Body Connection: Given your experience with pain leading to issues like anorexia, it is vital to address the psychological aspects of recovery. Consider incorporating mindfulness practices or working with a psychologist who specializes in chronic pain management. This can help you develop coping strategies and improve your overall well-being.

- Alternative Therapies: Some patients find relief through alternative therapies such as acupuncture, massage therapy, or chiropractic care. While these should not replace traditional rehabilitation, they can complement your recovery process.

In summary, the decision to pursue further surgery for wrist calcification should be made in consultation with a specialist who can assess your specific condition and recommend the best course of action. Rehabilitation is a critical component of recovery, and finding the right balance between professional guidance and self-directed exercises is essential. Open communication with your healthcare team about your experiences and concerns will help tailor a rehabilitation plan that works for you. Remember, recovery can be a gradual process, and persistence is key.

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