Which Specialist to See for Right Chest Pain and Breathing Issues? - Family Medicine

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Which specialty should I see?


Hello Doctor, for the past two weeks, I have been experiencing pain in the lower right rib area, especially when taking deep breaths.
The pain worsens when lying flat, and I can only sleep on my left side.
Coughing, hiccuping, or laughing hard also causes pain.
Taking painkillers alleviates the pain, but I still cannot take deep breaths.
What could these symptoms indicate, and which specialist should I consult? I look forward to your response.
Thank you!

Mei, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2000/10/22

Dr. Lin Mingxing reply Family Medicine


Hello, based on your description, the symptoms are quite unclear.
It is important to determine if there has been any recent trauma, such as a car accident or a blow to the chest, which could result in rib contusions, or if there might be conditions such as pleural effusion or pneumothorax.
I recommend that you consult a thoracic specialist for a thorough examination, including an X-ray, to identify the underlying cause.

Reply Date: 2000/10/22

More Info


If you are experiencing pain in the right side of your chest, particularly when taking deep breaths, lying flat, or engaging in activities like coughing or laughing, it is important to seek medical attention. The symptoms you describe could be indicative of several underlying conditions, and it is crucial to get a proper diagnosis to determine the appropriate treatment.

Given your symptoms, the first specialist you should consider seeing is a pulmonologist. Pulmonologists specialize in respiratory issues and can evaluate your lung function and any potential problems related to your breathing. They can perform tests such as pulmonary function tests, imaging studies like chest X-rays or CT scans, and other diagnostic procedures to assess the health of your lungs and airways.

Another specialist to consider is an orthopedic doctor or a rheumatologist if the pain is suspected to be musculoskeletal in nature. Conditions such as costochondritis (inflammation of the cartilage connecting the ribs to the sternum) or rib fractures can cause pain that worsens with deep breathing or certain movements. An orthopedic doctor can evaluate any potential issues with your rib cage or spine, while a rheumatologist can assess for any underlying inflammatory conditions.

If your symptoms are accompanied by other concerning signs, such as shortness of breath, fever, or significant changes in your overall health, it may be necessary to visit an emergency room or urgent care facility. These symptoms could indicate more serious conditions such as pneumonia, a pulmonary embolism, or even a pneumothorax (collapsed lung), which require immediate medical intervention.

In addition to seeing the appropriate specialists, it is essential to provide them with a comprehensive history of your symptoms, including when they started, any activities that exacerbate the pain, and any other symptoms you may be experiencing. This information will help guide the diagnostic process.

While waiting for your appointment, you can manage your pain with over-the-counter pain relievers, as you mentioned, but be cautious about relying solely on medication without addressing the underlying issue. Avoid activities that worsen your pain, and try to maintain a comfortable position while sleeping, such as lying on your left side, which you noted helps alleviate discomfort.

In summary, based on your symptoms of right chest pain and breathing difficulties, you should consider seeing a pulmonologist first. If musculoskeletal issues are suspected, an orthopedic doctor or rheumatologist may also be appropriate. Ensure you communicate all your symptoms clearly to your healthcare provider to facilitate an accurate diagnosis and effective treatment plan.

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