Changes in Appetite and Abdominal Pain After Weight Loss - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Regarding food intake and abdominal pain?


Hello, doctor.
I would like to ask you two questions.

1.
Is it normal to experience a decrease in appetite after successfully losing weight through exercise and dietary control? (I have lost about twelve kilograms.)
2.
I occasionally experience abdominal pain, which occurs on the night after I go jogging.
The pain is located slightly to the right of my navel and feels like a cramp, lasting for about a few seconds (no more than 10 seconds) before subsiding.
The pain intensity is around 2 out of 10 or less.
Could jogging cause this type of abdominal pain, or could it be related to gastrointestinal issues? Could you please provide me with methods to differentiate between gastrointestinal pain and exercise-related abdominal pain? Thank you for taking the time to answer my questions.

James, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/11/12

Dr. Cai Anshun reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Hello: (1) A reduced appetite can help maintain weight loss; however, it is important to pay attention to a balanced diet.
(2) Abdominal pain after exercise may be due to the accumulation of gas in the abdominal muscles (similar to muscle soreness in the legs after exercise).
Additionally, one possible cause is exercising immediately after eating, which can reduce the blood flow to the intestines that is normally increased after a meal, leading to digestive issues and abdominal pain.
If the pain is not continuous, there is no need to worry excessively; simply adjust your exercise intensity.
Changhua Hospital cares about your health.
Dr.
Tsai An-Shun.

Reply Date: 2015/11/12

More Info


Dear Patient,
Thank you for your questions regarding changes in appetite and abdominal pain following weight loss through exercise and dietary control. Let's address your concerns one by one.

1. Changes in Appetite After Weight Loss: It is quite common for individuals who have successfully lost weight—like your experience of losing about 12 kilograms—to notice a decrease in appetite. This phenomenon can be attributed to several factors. First, as you lose weight, your body requires fewer calories to maintain its new weight. This can lead to a natural reduction in hunger signals. Additionally, hormonal changes play a significant role. Weight loss can affect hormones such as ghrelin (which stimulates appetite) and leptin (which signals satiety), leading to a decreased desire to eat. However, it is crucial to ensure that even with a reduced appetite, you maintain a balanced diet that includes all essential nutrients. A well-rounded diet will help prevent deficiencies and support overall health.

2. Occasional Abdominal Pain After Running: The abdominal pain you experience after jogging, particularly if it is brief and mild (rated around 2 out of 10), is not uncommon among individuals who engage in physical activity. This type of pain can often be attributed to several factors:
- Muscle Strain: Just as you might experience soreness in your legs after running, the abdominal muscles can also become strained, especially if they are not accustomed to the activity.

- Gastrointestinal Distress: If you eat shortly before running, the physical activity can divert blood flow away from the digestive system, leading to discomfort or cramping. It is generally advisable to wait at least 1-2 hours after eating before engaging in vigorous exercise.

- Dehydration: Insufficient hydration can lead to muscle cramps and discomfort during exercise. Ensure you are well-hydrated before and after your workouts.

- "Side Stitches": These are common during running and are often caused by the diaphragm being stressed or irritated. They usually resolve quickly with rest.

To differentiate between exercise-related pain and gastrointestinal issues, consider the following:
- Timing: If the pain occurs immediately after eating and persists, it may be related to digestion. If it occurs during or after exercise and resolves quickly, it is likely related to the activity.

- Location: Pain that is localized to the right side of the abdomen could be related to the appendix or other gastrointestinal issues, especially if it is severe or persistent.

- Symptoms: Accompanying symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or significant changes in bowel habits may indicate a gastrointestinal issue that requires further evaluation.

If the abdominal pain persists or worsens, or if you experience any concerning symptoms, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation. They may recommend imaging studies or other diagnostic tests to rule out any underlying conditions.

In summary, changes in appetite after weight loss are normal, and mild, brief abdominal pain after exercise is often benign. However, maintaining a balanced diet and being mindful of your body's responses during physical activity is essential for your overall health and well-being.

Best wishes for your health journey, and don't hesitate to reach out if you have further questions or concerns.

Sincerely,
Doctor Q&A Teams



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