Post-Miscarriage Recovery: Foods to Aid Healing and Uterine Health - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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After a miscarriage, what can be consumed to help restore the body?


Hello Doctor: I had a natural miscarriage on December 29, at 8 weeks of pregnancy, because I couldn't hear the fetal heartbeat, and the embryo may have stopped developing.
I returned for a follow-up on December 31, and the doctor said there are still some remnants in my uterus and advised me to wait and see.
If the bleeding continues for a month, I should return for another check-up.
I read online that a miscarriage can be more physically taxing than a natural delivery, so I want to take good care of myself during the postpartum period.
I would like to ask what foods I should eat to help with the expulsion of lochia? Is it okay to drink herbal soup now? What can I eat to promote a healthier uterus?

Niming, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/01/01

Dr. Lin Wenbin reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Western medicine generally believes that after surgery, as long as one maintains a normal diet, follows a regular lifestyle, pays attention to their physical condition, and cooperates with the treatment from the surgeon, they can achieve recovery.

Reply Date: 2016/01/01

More Info


I'm sorry to hear about your recent miscarriage. It's a challenging time, both physically and emotionally, and it's commendable that you're seeking ways to support your recovery. After a miscarriage, particularly in the early stages of pregnancy, your body undergoes significant changes, and proper nutrition can play a vital role in healing and restoring your health.


Foods to Aid Healing and Uterine Health
1. Iron-Rich Foods: After a miscarriage, it's common to experience some blood loss, which can lead to a decrease in iron levels. Incorporating iron-rich foods can help replenish your body's iron stores. Good sources include:
- Red meat (beef, lamb)
- Poultry (chicken, turkey)
- Fish (especially sardines and salmon)
- Legumes (lentils, chickpeas, beans)
- Dark leafy greens (spinach, kale)
- Nuts and seeds (pumpkin seeds, almonds)
2. Vitamin C: This vitamin enhances iron absorption, so pairing iron-rich foods with vitamin C sources is beneficial. Include:
- Citrus fruits (oranges, grapefruits)
- Berries (strawberries, blueberries)
- Bell peppers
- Tomatoes
3. Folate: Folate is essential for cellular repair and can be particularly helpful after a miscarriage. Foods high in folate include:
- Leafy greens (spinach, romaine lettuce)
- Asparagus
- Brussels sprouts
- Avocado
- Fortified cereals
4. Healthy Fats: Omega-3 fatty acids can help reduce inflammation and support overall health. Sources include:
- Fatty fish (salmon, mackerel)
- Flaxseeds
- Chia seeds
- Walnuts
5. Whole Grains: Whole grains provide essential nutrients and fiber, which can aid in digestion and help regulate blood sugar levels. Consider:
- Quinoa
- Brown rice
- Oats
- Whole grain bread
6. Hydration: Staying hydrated is crucial for recovery. Drink plenty of water, herbal teas, and broths to help flush out toxins and support overall health.


Regarding Herbal Remedies
You mentioned "生化湯" (Shenghua Decoction), which is traditionally used in Chinese medicine to help with postpartum recovery. It is believed to promote blood circulation and help expel lochia (postpartum discharge). However, it's essential to consult with a healthcare provider or a qualified herbalist before consuming any herbal remedies, especially after a miscarriage, to ensure they are safe and appropriate for your specific situation.


General Tips for Recovery
- Rest: Allow your body time to heal. Rest is crucial after a miscarriage, as it helps your body recover physically and emotionally.

- Monitor Symptoms: Keep an eye on any unusual symptoms, such as excessive bleeding, severe pain, or signs of infection (fever, chills). If you experience any of these, seek medical attention promptly.

- Emotional Support: Don't underestimate the emotional impact of a miscarriage. Consider talking to a counselor or joining a support group to help process your feelings.


Conclusion
In summary, focus on a balanced diet rich in iron, vitamin C, folate, healthy fats, and whole grains to support your recovery after a miscarriage. Always consult with your healthcare provider before making significant changes to your diet or incorporating herbal remedies. Healing takes time, so be gentle with yourself during this process.

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