Redness and Discoloration of the Urethral Opening - Urology

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Glans issues


Hello, doctor.
I would like to ask about occasional redness at the urethral opening, which returns to a normal color after a few hours.
Additionally, when I look inside the urethral opening, I notice some purple and white areas on the inner wall.
Is this normal? P.S.
There is no pain during urination, and there are no discharge.
Thank you.

Niming, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/01/14

Dr. Xu Weikai reply Urology


Anonymous: Hello, I'm not sure if this is completely normal.
However, some people's colors are just like that.
If there are any unclear points, feel free to ask again, and we can discuss and research further.
Answers from the internet should only be used as a reference; if necessary, it is still important to seek medical attention at a healthcare facility.
This response is from Dr.
Hsu Wei-Kai, Director of the Urology Department, Taitung Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2016/01/14

More Info


When it comes to the redness and discoloration of the urethral opening, it is essential to understand the anatomy and physiology of the urinary system, as well as the potential causes of such symptoms. The urethra is a tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body, and its opening can sometimes exhibit changes in color and appearance due to various factors.

In your case, the intermittent redness of the urethral opening that resolves after a few hours, along with the observation of purple and white areas on the inner wall, can be attributed to several benign causes. First, it is important to note that the urethral opening can become red due to irritation or inflammation. This irritation can be caused by a variety of factors, including:
1. Mechanical Irritation: Activities such as vigorous sexual activity, excessive wiping, or even wearing tight clothing can lead to temporary redness and irritation of the urethral opening.

2. Chemical Irritation: The use of soaps, lotions, or other personal care products that come into contact with the genital area can cause irritation and redness. It is advisable to use mild, unscented products to minimize this risk.

3. Infection: While you mentioned that there is no pain during urination and no discharge, it is still important to consider that urinary tract infections (UTIs) or sexually transmitted infections (STIs) can cause redness and discomfort. However, the absence of pain and discharge makes this less likely.

4. Physiological Variations: The urethra can exhibit variations in color due to blood flow and vascular changes. The purple areas you observed may indicate engorgement of blood vessels, which can occur due to various benign reasons.

5. Skin Conditions: Conditions such as eczema or dermatitis can also affect the genital area, leading to redness and discoloration.

Given that you do not experience pain or discharge, and the symptoms are transient, it is likely that what you are observing is not indicative of a serious underlying condition. However, it is essential to monitor the situation. If the redness persists, worsens, or is accompanied by other symptoms such as pain, burning during urination, or unusual discharge, it would be prudent to seek medical evaluation.

In conclusion, while the symptoms you describe may not be alarming, they warrant attention to ensure they do not progress or indicate a more significant issue. If you have any concerns or if the symptoms change, consulting a healthcare professional is always the best course of action. They can provide a thorough examination and, if necessary, conduct tests to rule out infections or other conditions. Remember, maintaining good hygiene and being mindful of any products you use in the genital area can help prevent irritation and discomfort.

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