Pharmacology Q&A - Page 62

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Understanding Antibiotics and Non-Antibiotic Treatments for Bacterial Infections

Medications for the treatment of bacterial infections? Hello, Dr. Huang! 1. Are all medications used to treat bacterial infections classified as "antibiotics"? 2. If not, do non-antibiotic medications that treat bacterial infections also have the potential to cause b...


Dr. Huang Shenggang Reply:
Hello: The medications used to treat bacterial infections are classified as antimicrobial agents, which include: Penicillins, Cephalosporins, Macrolides, Carbapenem antimicrobial agents, Antifungal drugs, Antiviral drugs, Quinolones, and Miscellaneous agents. For example, Ofloxac...

[Read More] Understanding Antibiotics and Non-Antibiotic Treatments for Bacterial Infections


Tetanus Shot: Urgent Dosage and Information for Taiwan

Tetanus shot (URGENT!) In Taiwan, the post-injury tetanus shot is referred to as the Tetanus Toxoid vaccine. The typical dosage for adults is 0.5 mL administered intramuscularly.


Dr. Liao Lingmei Reply:
Dear: Tetanus toxoid 0.5 c.c. intramuscular injection. Wishing you health and happiness.

[Read More] Tetanus Shot: Urgent Dosage and Information for Taiwan


Comparing Side Effects: Stinose vs. Vumen for Sleep Issues

Side effects Could you please tell me which one has side effects, Stinos or Vomin? I experience hiccups when I take Vomin! Is Stinos available at the pharmacy?


Dr. Yang Ruifa Reply:
Hello: The medications Stilnox and Zolpidem refer to the same drug, but they are products from different companies. Clinical data does not indicate that hiccups are a side effect; however, a small number of individuals may experience gastrointestinal discomfort. Since both of the...

[Read More] Comparing Side Effects: Stinose vs. Vumen for Sleep Issues


Understanding the Effects of MU500 (Finasteride) Tablets: Uses and Benefits

Drug action The medication MU500, also known as Finasteride 500 mg, is primarily used for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and male pattern baldness. It works by inhibiting the conversion of testosterone to dihydrotestosterone (DHT), which is a hormone that con...


Dr. Liao Lingmei Reply:
Dear: The indication for the medication "Finasteride" as applied for a license from the Department of Health is "to relieve pain caused by spinal cord or muscle spasms, nervous tension, and psychological anxiety." It is commonly prescribed by physicians as a m...

[Read More] Understanding the Effects of MU500 (Finasteride) Tablets: Uses and Benefits


Optimal Timing for Intercourse After Ovidrel Injection: A Guide

Ovidrel is a medication used to trigger ovulation in women undergoing fertility treatments. It contains the active ingredient choriogonadotropin alfa, which is a synthetic form of the hormone human chorionic gon Hello, after administering the ovulation trigger injection (Ovidrel ...


Dr. Liao Huiling Reply:
Hello! Regarding your question, please follow the treatment plan arranged by your physician, so kindly consult your attending physician directly. Wishing you health and happiness!

[Read More] Optimal Timing for Intercourse After Ovidrel Injection: A Guide


Understanding Amlobin: Effects on Hypertension and Potential Side Effects

The antihypertensive medication Amlobin? Hello, my mother is 52 years old and has hypertension (it seems her blood lipid levels are also elevated). She takes one tablet of Amlodipine (5mg) every morning. According to the information on Amlodipine, it is a calcium channel blocker ...


Dr. Liao Huiling Reply:
Hello! Regarding the issue you mentioned, here are the explanations: 1. Amlodipine is primarily used for lowering blood pressure and does not directly address the problem of high cholesterol levels. 2. Hypertension is a chronic condition that requires long-term medication mana...

[Read More] Understanding Amlobin: Effects on Hypertension and Potential Side Effects


Choosing Evening Primrose Oil vs. Borage Oil for Menstrual Relief

Taking evening primrose oil and borage oil? I have been troubled by menstrual pain for a long time, so I want to buy evening primrose oil to take. However, there are many types available on the market, and I don't know which one is better. Could you please provide some recom...


Dr. Huang Shenggang Reply:
Thank you for your question. Evening Primrose oil is available in various types on the market, and it is important to choose products from manufacturers that comply with recognized national food safety standards for better safety. As a food product, Evening Primrose oil generally...

[Read More] Choosing Evening Primrose Oil vs. Borage Oil for Menstrual Relief


Can You Get Alcohol Addiction Medications Without a Prescription?

Medications for Alcohol Withdrawal I would like to ask, since my uncle loves to drink and has developed alcohol poisoning, but he is unwilling to see a doctor, can I directly make an appointment to obtain medications related to alcohol cessation, such as Naltrexone?


Dr. Liao Huiling Reply:
Mrs. Wang: Hello! Prescription medications must be obtained through a physician's examination and evaluation before a prescription can be issued, to ensure the appropriateness and safety of the medication for the patient. Wishing you health and happiness!

[Read More] Can You Get Alcohol Addiction Medications Without a Prescription?


Understanding ESDIAN F.C. Tablets: Effects on Ovaries and Uterus

Aeslian Enteric-Coated Tablets The obstetrician-gynecologist prescribed me "Esdian F.C. Tablets." Will this affect my body (uterus or ovaries) or cause any side effects? P.S. The doctor previously diagnosed me with a chocolate cyst.


Dr. Yang Ruifa Reply:
Hello: The medication Esdian contains two hormones, one is the anti-androgen cyproterone and the other is the synthetic estrogen ethinylestradiol. Due to the low hormone content, this product is classified as a low-dose formulation and is clinically used as a contraceptive. The p...

[Read More] Understanding ESDIAN F.C. Tablets: Effects on Ovaries and Uterus


Are Detox Injections Expensive? What’s the Average Cost?

I'm sorry, but I need specific content to translate. Please How expensive are detox injections? Approximately how much do they cost?


Dr. Wu Jingyi Reply:
What type of detox injection are you interested in? Please provide more specific information (such as the product name) so that we can give you a detailed response.

[Read More] Are Detox Injections Expensive? What’s the Average Cost?


Is Sleepwalking Normal for Cancer Patients on Medication?

Usage and Safety of Antong Is it normal for a cancer patient to experience sleepwalking after using a medication? The patient cannot be awakened even when called, and if they do wake up, they fall back asleep within seconds and continue sleepwalking. The doctor has prescribed the...


Dr. Hou Fangmin Reply:
Hello: I apologize for the delay in my response. The medication you mentioned, which combines Acetaminophen and Tramadol, is used for pain relief in cancer patients when standard analgesics are ineffective. Its side effects may include drowsiness and decreased attention, so cauti...

[Read More] Is Sleepwalking Normal for Cancer Patients on Medication?


Understanding the Uses of Common Medications: A Guide to Treatment

What is the function of the medication? Hello, I would like to ask what these medications are used to treat. Thank you: Rontec, Primalan, Broin-c, Danzen, Zyrtec, Erythromycin, EthyParan, Oxy, Kozen, Somin, Deco.


Dr. Liao Lingmei Reply:
Dear Xiao Cai: The names of the medications listed above, such as Rontec, Primalan, Broin-c, Danzen, Zyrtec, Erythromycin Ethyl, Paran Oxy, Kozen, Somin, and Deco, include several that are not recognizable. Here are the correct drug names along with their approved indications: ...

[Read More] Understanding the Uses of Common Medications: A Guide to Treatment


Does Oral Tranexamic Acid 250mg Really Help with Melasma and Skin Whitening?

Depigmentation Is it true that oral Tranexamic acid 250mg prescribed by a dermatologist for melasma has "spot reduction and whitening" effects?


Dr. Hou Fangmin Reply:
Hello: Tranexamic acid was originally used to treat systemic and localized bleeding or hemorrhagic disorders. It was later found to inhibit tyrosinase, rapidly modulating the activity of exogenous stimuli to prevent the activation of factors that cause skin darkening, thereby inh...

[Read More] Does Oral Tranexamic Acid 250mg Really Help with Melasma and Skin Whitening?


Understanding Your Prescription: Fynadin, Dexa, Cabidrin, and Amoxicillin Explained

Could you please provide the content you would like me to translate? I have nasal congestion, a runny nose, a sore throat with phlegm, and discomfort. The ENT doctor prescribed the following medications (why do I feel like they are not effective?): 1. Fynadin 2. Dexa 3. Cabidrin ...


Dr. Hou Fangmin Reply:
1. Fynadin: Indicated for the relief of symptoms associated with seasonal allergic rhinitis and chronic spontaneous urticaria in adults and children aged 6 years and older. 2. Dexa: Dexamethasone is used for primary or secondary adrenal insufficiency, as an anti-allergic agent,...

[Read More] Understanding Your Prescription: Fynadin, Dexa, Cabidrin, and Amoxicillin Explained


Why Do Cold Medications Make Me Dizzy and Increase Heart Rate?

Cold medicine I have a question. I caught a cold and took cold medicine, but after taking it, I felt very dizzy and my heart was racing. Why is that? How long does the medication usually take to work? Every time I go to see a doctor for a cold, I hesitate to take medicine because...


Dr. Su Yuwen Reply:
Hello: Due to uncertainty about the medications you are taking, I sincerely suggest that you bring the details of your medications and prescription bag to your healthcare provider for further evaluation. Thank you!

[Read More] Why Do Cold Medications Make Me Dizzy and Increase Heart Rate?


Effectiveness and Side Effects of Raloxifene and Bisphosphonates for Bone Loss

Medication issues I would like to ask a senior: How effective are raloxifene and bisphosphonates in preventing bone loss? What are the side effects? If there is a family history of cardiovascular disease, will taking these medications be effective? Are there other medications tha...


Dr. Wu Jingyi Reply:
1. Basic Analysis of Medications: 1. Raloxifene: Indications for drug approval: Prevention and treatment of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. Pharmacological classification: Hormonal regulator. Side effects: Increased risk of venous thromboembolism. 2. Bisphosphonates...

[Read More] Effectiveness and Side Effects of Raloxifene and Bisphosphonates for Bone Loss


Effective Prevention and Treatment Strategies for High Uric Acid Levels

Prevention and Treatment of Hyperuricemia Hello, Pharmacist Hou: I have some questions regarding elevated uric acid levels. What are the prevention and treatment options? Additionally, if treatment is necessary, should medications such as colchicine be used, or are there other be...


Dr. Hou Fangmin Reply:
Hello: 1. What are the preventive measures for gout and hyperuricemia? (1) Avoid alcohol, especially fermented beverages like beer and wine. (2) Drink plenty of water (approximately 2500cc), maintaining a daily urine output of over 2000cc. (3) Regularly check blood ...

[Read More] Effective Prevention and Treatment Strategies for High Uric Acid Levels


How to Test Your Medication When You No Longer Have the Packaging?

Drug testing How can I have my medication tested? I have already discarded the medication bag... How can I verify if what I am taking is correct?


Dr. Hou Fangmin Reply:
Hello: If you have discarded your medication bag, you can call the place where you received treatment, provide them with your medical record number, and ask them to confirm the name of your medication, its indications, precautions, expiration date, and dosage instructions. Wishin...

[Read More] How to Test Your Medication When You No Longer Have the Packaging?


Understanding Tamoxifen: Usage, Side Effects, and Dietary Interactions

Tamoxifen is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) commonly used in the treatment and Hello, Pharmacist Hou! I have heard that you are quite knowledgeable about pharmacology, and I would like to ask you some questions regarding tamoxifen. 1. The medication packaging in...


Dr. Hou Fangmin Reply:
Hello: 1. If the medication instructions indicate a frequency of twice daily after meals, is it necessary to take it in two separate doses? Can I take two tablets at once after a meal? ANS: Yes, it is acceptable. A 10-milligram twice daily dosage is bioequivalent to a 20-milli...

[Read More] Understanding Tamoxifen: Usage, Side Effects, and Dietary Interactions


Medications for Schizophrenia: Balancing Efficacy and Side Effects

Medications for schizophrenia? If the patient has delusions, strong logical reasoning, lacks insight into their condition, and is concerned that medication may harm their body (particularly their sexual organs), leading to medication noncompliance, the doctor has currently prescr...


Dr. Luo Guanlin Reply:
There is a wide variety of antipsychotic medications, and appropriate adjustments in dosage do not result in significant differences in their antipsychotic effects and efficacy. However, there may be some variations in side effects due to the differences in the medications. Gener...

[Read More] Medications for Schizophrenia: Balancing Efficacy and Side Effects




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