Understanding Rapid Weight Loss: Is It Healthy or Cause for Concern?
Weight loss Hello Dr. Fan, I had a physical examination around the end of July and discovered that my cholesterol levels were elevated, so I started to control my diet and exercise. Now, I drink tea daily, consume 1.5 to 2 liters of water, take flaxseed, and eat two bowls of vege...
Dr. Fan Chunmei reply Nutrition
Hello, the ideal weight loss goal is to aim for a reduction of 0.5 to 1 kilogram per week, which translates to approximately 2 to 4 kilograms per month. Based on your description, a weight loss of about 4 kilograms from the end of July to September 28 is within the standard range...[Read More] Understanding Rapid Weight Loss: Is It Healthy or Cause for Concern?
Are Probiotics in Yuan Tablets Dead Bacteria? Understanding Their Effects
Is the Yuan tablet made from dead bacteria? Hello, doctor. I would like to take probiotics containing live bacteria to maintain a healthy gut flora. Can you tell me if the bacteria in the supplement are dead? I'm worried that if I stop taking them, I will immediately experie...
Dr. Fan Chunmei reply Nutrition
Hello, 1. If the bacteria in the probiotics are live cultures, it is essential to consume probiotics regularly over the long term to maintain gut health. 2. To prevent bloating, in addition to supplementing with probiotics, it is advisable to avoid foods that are known to pro...[Read More] Are Probiotics in Yuan Tablets Dead Bacteria? Understanding Their Effects
Dietary Recommendations for a 62-Year-Old Woman with Calcium Deficiency
Dietary Recommendations for a 62-Year-Old Woman with Calcium Deficiency Hello, Dietitian Fan. Recently, I noticed that my mother's nails have prominent white horizontal lines. After visiting a dermatologist, the doctor indicated that this is caused by calcium deficiency. The...
Dr. Fan Chunmei reply Nutrition
Hello, your mother's usual dietary habits have not been specifically mentioned. If her diet is unbalanced, she may easily lack trace elements in her body. If you are concerned about nutritional imbalances, it would be advisable to review her dietary intake to ensure it align...[Read More] Dietary Recommendations for a 62-Year-Old Woman with Calcium Deficiency
Understanding Moisture Content in Rice and Fried Foods: A Nutritional Guide
Moisture content of rice? Doctor, for foods like white rice, which contain about 40-50% moisture, how much moisture do fried foods like fried chicken lose during the frying process? What would the final moisture content be? Also, does pan-frying result in significant moisture los...
Dr. Fan Chunmei reply Nutrition
Hello: Dry Rice: A bowl of white rice weighing 200 grams contains 132 cc of water; Wenzhou dumplings (dry) weighing 100 grams contain 72.5 grams of water; boneless roasted chicken weighing 100 grams contains 58.2 grams of water. The cooking method of food can affect moisture lo...[Read More] Understanding Moisture Content in Rice and Fried Foods: A Nutritional Guide
Optimal Order for Eating Fruit, Drinking Tea, and Exercising After Meals in Diabetes
The order of activities for managing blood sugar levels in diabetes after a meal includes eating fruit, drinking tea, measuring blood sugar, and then exercising? My father is 54 years old and has just been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. He usually drinks tea and brown rice tea. ...
Dr. Fan Chunmei reply Nutrition
Hello: Generally, diabetic patients can drink unsweetened tea without affecting blood glucose levels. Blood glucose should be measured 2 hours after the first bite of food. It is recommended to establish a regular exercise routine, which can be done 60-90 minutes after meals. For...[Read More] Optimal Order for Eating Fruit, Drinking Tea, and Exercising After Meals in Diabetes
What Foods Can You Eat with Esophageal Ulcers? A Guide to Soft Diets
What can you eat with esophageal ulcers? I have been diagnosed with an esophageal ulcer due to chest pain, and it has been four days. I am tired of drinking Ensure and really want to start eating normal food. The doctor only advised me to consume "cold soft foods." Coul...
Dr. Fan Chunmei reply Nutrition
Hello, esophageal ulcers generally recommend a diet consisting of mild, easily digestible, and soft-textured foods while avoiding spicy and irritating foods, such as caffeinated beverages, chocolate, citrus fruits, and fried foods. Soft foods like porridge, dumplings, fine noodle...[Read More] What Foods Can You Eat with Esophageal Ulcers? A Guide to Soft Diets
Are Restaurant Rice Calorie Counts Accurate? Understanding Water Content and Nutrition
The moisture content of rice? Hello, nutritionist. I would like to ask if the calorie counts for rice indicated by restaurants are accurate. I have ordered takeout before and weighed the rice, which was 220 grams, but the calorie count listed was only 150 calories (however, the r...
Dr. Fan Chunmei reply Nutrition
1. The "Simple Food Exchange List" commonly used by nutritionists indicates that a serving of white rice is 50 grams, which is equivalent to 1/4 of a bowl of rice, providing 70 calories. A full bowl of white rice, approximately 200 grams, contains about 280 calories. 2...[Read More] Are Restaurant Rice Calorie Counts Accurate? Understanding Water Content and Nutrition
Helping a 65-Year-Old Woman with Diabetes and Post-Cholecystectomy Appetite Issues
A 65-year-old woman with mild diabetes, who underwent gallbladder removal nearly three years ago, is experiencing a lack of appetite and diminished taste sensation? Hello Doctor: My mother is 65 years old and has had mild diabetes for over three years. She underwent gallbladder r...
Dr. Fan Chunmei reply Nutrition
Hello: It is recommended that your mother return to her original diabetes physician for consultation. The physician can adjust her medication based on her blood sugar levels to maintain stability. If dietary advice or issues with appetite are needed, all hospitals have nutrition ...[Read More] Helping a 65-Year-Old Woman with Diabetes and Post-Cholecystectomy Appetite Issues
Foods to Avoid When Taking Calcium Supplements to Prevent Kidney Stones
Calcium supplements should not be taken with certain foods, including: 1. Foods high in oxalates, such as spinach, rhubarb, and beet greens, as they can inhibit calcium absorption. 2. Foods high To supplement calcium, it is important to note that calcium supplements should not b...
Dr. Fan Chunmei reply Nutrition
Hello, the daily calcium requirement for adults is approximately 1000 milligrams, and it is best to obtain it from a variety of natural food sources. However, the average absorption rate of calcium is only about 30%, so high-calcium foods should not be consumed all at once in a s...[Read More] Foods to Avoid When Taking Calcium Supplements to Prevent Kidney Stones
How Much Vitamin D IU is in Unsweetened Yogurt?
The recommended daily allowance of vitamin D is approximately 600 to 800 IU (International Units) for most adults, although some individuals may require higher doses based on 1. A cup of unsweetened yogurt typically contains about 100 to 150 IU of vitamin D, depending on the bran...
Dr. Fan Chunmei reply Nutrition
Hello, Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin that the human body can synthesize through sunlight exposure, and it can also be obtained from food or supplements. Foods rich in Vitamin D include salmon, mackerel, eggs, milk, and dried shiitake mushrooms. Regarding calcium content, 100...[Read More] How Much Vitamin D IU is in Unsweetened Yogurt?
Understanding Carbohydrate Conversion for Type 2 Diabetes Nutrition Labels
Type 2 Diabetes Nutrition Labeling Staple Food Conversion For type 2 diabetes, when calculating staple food equivalents based on nutritional labels, consider the following example: Nutritional label (per serving of 4.0 grams): - Calories: 11.6 kcal - Protein: 0.2 grams - Fat...
Dr. Fan Chunmei reply Nutrition
Hello: It is advisable to carefully read the nutritional labels on food packaging when eating out to calculate the total amount of carbohydrates consumed, ensuring that carbohydrate intake remains within an appropriate range. The term "carbohydrates" on nutritional labe...[Read More] Understanding Carbohydrate Conversion for Type 2 Diabetes Nutrition Labels
Calcium and Vitamin D Content in Unsweetened Yogurt and Milk
Unsweetened yogurt 1. A cup of unsweetened yogurt typically contains about 300 mg of calcium and approximately 100 IU of vitamin D. 2. A cup of milk generally contains about 300 mg of calcium and around 100 IU of vitamin D. 3. A cup is approximately 240 ml or cc.
Dr. Fan Chunmei reply Nutrition
Hello, Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin that the body can synthesize through sunlight exposure, as well as obtain from food or supplements. Foods rich in Vitamin D include salmon, mackerel, eggs, milk, and dried shiitake mushrooms. Regarding calcium content, 100cc of unsweetene...[Read More] Calcium and Vitamin D Content in Unsweetened Yogurt and Milk
Can Late Menstruation Affect Height Growth in Teen Girls?
I still want to grow taller? Hello, doctor. I am 18 years old and 168 cm tall. I got my first period at 14, and although the flow is not very heavy, it is quite regular. My father is 183 cm tall and my mother is 160 cm tall. I have used some height calculation formulas, and it se...
Dr. Fan Chunmei reply Nutrition
Hello, you are 18 years old and 168 cm tall, which is quite good. There are many factors that influence an individual's height, including genetic inheritance, diet, exercise, and sleep. Adequate sleep of at least 8 hours is essential; without sufficient rest, no amount of nu...[Read More] Can Late Menstruation Affect Height Growth in Teen Girls?
Overcoming Weight Loss Plateaus: Nutrition Tips and Supplement Insights
Weight loss and weight management counseling? Hello, doctor. Recently, I've encountered a plateau during my weight loss journey. Besides increasing muscle mass, what dietary changes can I make to boost my metabolism? Additionally, I came across a weight loss supplement with ...
Dr. Fan Chunmei reply Nutrition
Hello, 1. Your friend's height and weight are the same as yours, but they are losing weight faster. There are many factors to consider, such as whether they have a higher muscle mass ratio, their dietary intake, exercise duration, and the fact that they may not have previo...[Read More] Overcoming Weight Loss Plateaus: Nutrition Tips and Supplement Insights
Is Salt Koji a Fermented Food or Pickle? Understanding Health Risks
Is salt koji considered a fermented product? Hello, is salt koji considered a pickled product or a fermented product? News reports suggest that pickled and fermented foods may increase cancer risk, but salt koji has recently become popular as a seasoning. I would like to know mor...
Dr. Fan Chunmei reply Nutrition
Hello: Salted koji is a fermented product that consists of rice koji, salt, and water, which can be used as a substitute for table salt and can also be used to marinate meat, resulting in tenderized meat while providing the benefits of rice koji. Therefore, it has a significantly...[Read More] Is Salt Koji a Fermented Food or Pickle? Understanding Health Risks
Should You Use Iodized Salt with Thyroid Nodules? A Nutritional Guide
The issue of iodized salt in relation to thyroid nodules? Hello, about seven years ago, I discovered numerous small thyroid nodules. I have been monitoring them annually, and my doctor mentioned that my nodules are due to my constitution and that I should coexist with them peacef...
Dr. Fan Chunmei reply Nutrition
Hello, generally speaking, there is not a significant relationship between thyroid nodules and iodine, so there is no need to avoid consuming iodized salt. Iodine is a key ingredient in the production of thyroid hormones. When iodine intake is insufficient, it can stimulate thyro...[Read More] Should You Use Iodized Salt with Thyroid Nodules? A Nutritional Guide
Managing Prediabetes: Dietary Tips for a Healthier Lifestyle
Diet for Prediabetes Hello, nutritionist. I went to the hospital for a check-up and my fasting blood sugar was 106, and my hemoglobin A1c was 5.7. The doctor told me I have prediabetes, and since there were many patients at the time, he only advised me to monitor my intake of sta...
Dr. Fan Chunmei reply Nutrition
Hello, you have been diagnosed with prediabetes, which means you need to make changes to your diet, engage in regular exercise, and maintain a normal daily routine. Based on your description of your usual eating habits, it is clear that your diet is quite unbalanced. I recommend ...[Read More] Managing Prediabetes: Dietary Tips for a Healthier Lifestyle
How Many Drinks Per Week Are Too Many for Your Health?
How many times a week is considered excessive (too frequent) for consuming beverages? Hello Doctor: My current dietary habits include occasionally drinking instant three-in-one coffee at home (about 2 to 3 times a week, one cup each time). At other times, I drink plain water, and...
Dr. Fan Chunmei reply Nutrition
Hello, 1. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the total daily sugar intake for the general population should be less than 10% of total caloric intake, with some countries recommending a reduction to 5%. For a healthy male consuming 1,800 calories per day, this tra...[Read More] How Many Drinks Per Week Are Too Many for Your Health?
How Much Fish Oil Should Your Parents Take Daily?
Could you please provide more details about your question regarding fish oil? Hello Dr. Fan, I recently bought a fish oil supplement for my parents, specifically looking for a product derived from small fish. I would like to ask about the ingredients in this bottle and how many c...
Dr. Fan Chunmei reply Nutrition
Hello, please discuss the use of fish oil supplements with your physician. Based on the brand you provided, it is recommended to take 2 capsules. Fish oil supplements primarily help to lower triglyceride levels in the blood, and consuming them in excess is not beneficial. It is b...[Read More] How Much Fish Oil Should Your Parents Take Daily?
Can Drinking Butterfly Pea Flower Increase Uric Acid Levels?
Is it true that consuming too much butterfly pea flower can lead to increased uric acid levels? Hello, butterfly pea flower is currently very popular, but my father heard from a friend that consuming too much butterfly pea flower can lead to high uric acid levels. He also mention...
Dr. Fan Chunmei reply Nutrition
Hello: 1. The butterfly pea flower beverage contains juice, soda, and honey, with honey making up about 70-80% of the total. The main components are fructose and glucose, and many studies have confirmed that fructose can indirectly increase the production of uric acid. 2. The...[Read More] Can Drinking Butterfly Pea Flower Increase Uric Acid Levels?