Understanding Breast Lumps: Concerns About Size, Pain, and Follow-Up Care
Breast lump Hello Doctor: Last May, I discovered a hard lump in my breast, so I went for an examination. The results showed that there are two benign tumors in each breast, with one measuring about 4 centimeters that underwent a breast biopsy. Due to my fear of surgery, I did not...
Dr. Zhao Ming reply Breast and Thyroid
Hello: A 4 cm breast tumor is generally recommended for removal by physicians. It is rare for a 20-year-old to have breast cancer, but it is not impossible, so regular check-ups are very important. If surgery is not performed, it is advisable to follow up every three months for t...[Read More] Understanding Breast Lumps: Concerns About Size, Pain, and Follow-Up Care
Understanding Hair Growth Around the Areola: Causes and Solutions
Hair growth on the areola? Hello, Doctor: I am a high school girl and I have a question. I have hair growing in the outer area of my areola, with some hairs reaching 7 cm and others being fine and about 1 cm long. There are about 10 to 15 hairs on each side, and they feel curly l...
Dr. Zhao Ming reply Breast and Thyroid
Your condition is considered normal, so there is no need for you to worry. Dr. Zhao Ming.[Read More] Understanding Hair Growth Around the Areola: Causes and Solutions
Understanding the Significance of CA15-3 in Breast Cancer Screening
The CA15-3 marker is a tumor marker used in the blood test for breast cancer. It is primarily utilized to monitor treatment response and disease progression in patients already diagnosed with breast cancer, rather than for initial screening or diagnosis. Elevated levels of CA15-3...
Dr. Zhao Ming reply Breast and Thyroid
CA 15-3 is recommended for breast cancer screening, as the majority of newly diagnosed breast cancer cases have normal CA 15-3 levels. Early detection of breast cancer relies on regular breast examinations (clinical breast exams), mammography, and ultrasound, which provide the op...[Read More] Understanding the Significance of CA15-3 in Breast Cancer Screening
Understanding Breast Areola Bumps: Causes and Concerns
Pimples on the areola??? I have a bump on my areola that looks like a pimple! It has a white tip but I can't squeeze anything out! Is it caused by my menstrual period? This is the first time I've had this, and every time my period comes, my areola itches. Why is that?
Dr. Zhao Ming reply Breast and Thyroid
The areola contains normal glands called Montgomery glands, which secrete sebum; this is a normal physiological phenomenon and should not be a cause for concern. Generally, women experience some changes in their breasts during menstruation, such as swelling or itching, and most o...[Read More] Understanding Breast Areola Bumps: Causes and Concerns
Understanding Breast Symptoms: When to Seek Medical Advice
Chest issues? A few days ago, I suddenly experienced itching in my nipple and unconsciously started to scratch it through my clothing (about 5-7 days ago). Later, it became slightly swollen and painful, and this condition persisted for several days. Yesterday, I noticed a small w...
Dr. Zhao Ming reply Breast and Thyroid
Your symptoms are mostly due to dermatitis caused by local irritation, and there should be no major concerns. Generally, treatment for two weeks should lead to improvement. If there is no improvement, a biopsy may be considered to rule out any concerns. Only with a formal diagnos...[Read More] Understanding Breast Symptoms: When to Seek Medical Advice
Understanding Breast Asymmetry and Benign Tumors: Common Concerns
Chest issues? I have a benign tumor on the right side of my chest, but I noticed that the left side is larger than the right. Is this because of the tumor on the right? It feels like the right side hasn't developed properly (it feels empty inside), while the left side is ver...
Dr. Zhao Ming reply Breast and Thyroid
Hello, online user: This is usually a phenomenon of incomplete development. Generally, the size of the breasts is proportional to the amount of body fat. You shouldn't worry too much about your situation, but if you're concerned about a tumor, it's best to consult ...[Read More] Understanding Breast Asymmetry and Benign Tumors: Common Concerns
Understanding Male Nipple Development: Concerns and Solutions
About the nipple? Hello, doctor. I am a male, and my chest is currently very flat (although it has improved a bit from going to the gym). However, my nipples are also flat, only becoming somewhat protruded when it's cold or when I shower. From my observations, even generally...
Dr. Zhao Ming reply Breast and Thyroid
Mr. Lin: From a physician's perspective, you have no issues. Most nipple disorders are primarily related to breast cancer. Your confusion is unnecessary. Please do not use hormonal treatments. Dr. Zhao Ming[Read More] Understanding Male Nipple Development: Concerns and Solutions
Does Nipple Color Relate to Sexual Activity Frequency?
Nipple color Doctor, may I ask if the color of the nipples is related to the frequency and number of sexual activities?
Dr. Zhao Ming reply Breast and Thyroid
The color of the nipples is mostly related to skin tone, and there is no scientific evidence to suggest any relationship between sexual activity and nipple color. Wishing you good health![Read More] Does Nipple Color Relate to Sexual Activity Frequency?
Understanding Breast Pain and Discharge: Causes and Concerns
Breast pain with discharge? Hello, doctor... I have noticed that my right nipple has been painful for the past two days, with a sensation of swelling and pain, and there is a clear discharge. There is a family history of breast cancer, as two of my aunts have had it. I had an abo...
Dr. Zhao Ming reply Breast and Thyroid
Hello: Breast pain accompanied by discharge is quite common in women of reproductive age. Most cases are benign; however, literature has reported that the likelihood of breast cancer in the presence of nipple discharge is approximately 8%. It is advisable to consult a breast spec...[Read More] Understanding Breast Pain and Discharge: Causes and Concerns
Understanding Thyroid Disorders: Symptoms, Treatment, and Surgery Risks
Thyroid issues? What are the symptoms of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism? If there is thyroid enlargement, is surgery necessary for removal, or should medication be used for control first? If surgery is chosen, are there any potential side effects? Thank you for your help!
Dr. Zhao Ming reply Breast and Thyroid
Hello: Hyperthyroidism refers to an overactive thyroid, with main symptoms including palpitations, heat intolerance, weight loss, and increased appetite. In contrast, hypothyroidism is characterized by weight gain, cold intolerance, and a sluggish or lethargic demeanor. The treat...[Read More] Understanding Thyroid Disorders: Symptoms, Treatment, and Surgery Risks
Understanding Thyroid Hyperactivity: Do Symptoms Persist After Treatment?
Could you please provide more details about the issues related to hyperthyroidism? Hello, about seven or eight years ago, I had a problem with hyperthyroidism, which has been controlled through medication. Since then, I have continued to have blood tests for monitoring. I would l...
Dr. Zhao Ming reply Breast and Thyroid
Hello: Hyperthyroidism is an autoimmune issue. If there is currently no medication controlling it and the function is not hyperactive, it indicates that the condition has improved. However, regular follow-up (blood tests) is still necessary, once every six months to a year. Addit...[Read More] Understanding Thyroid Hyperactivity: Do Symptoms Persist After Treatment?
Understanding and Treating Inverted Nipples: A Guide for Young Men
Nipple inversion Hello Doctor, I am a 20-year-old male and I have a problem that has been bothering me for a long time. I hope to find a solution here. My nipples have never naturally protruded since I was young; they are usually sunken in the middle when relaxed (they feel flat ...
Dr. Zhao Ming reply Breast and Thyroid
Hello: 1. Based on your situation, it should not be pathological. If there are no lumps, most cases do not require excessive concern. 2. Most males do not need to undergo nipple correction surgery. 3. If you wish to see a doctor, you should consult a breast surgeon, such as Dr. H...[Read More] Understanding and Treating Inverted Nipples: A Guide for Young Men
Understanding Inverted Nipples: Causes, Concerns, and Solutions for Teens
Nipple inversion I am 17 years old, but my nipples are still inverted and not protruding. I want to ask if this is related to obesity, as I am overweight. Is this normal? Are there any methods to make my nipples protrude?
Dr. Zhao Ming reply Breast and Thyroid
Hello: It is quite rare for a 17-year-old male to develop breast cancer, so there is generally no need to be overly concerned. The most common reason for an inverted nipple is excessive body fat. It is best to first check if there is an actual tumor before considering ways to cor...[Read More] Understanding Inverted Nipples: Causes, Concerns, and Solutions for Teens
Understanding Abnormal Breast Ultrasound Results: What You Need to Know
Abnormal breast ultrasound findings..? Hello Dr. Zhao, in this year's health check report, an abnormality was found in the breast ultrasound... it states: 1. Bilateral fibrocystic changes 2. Bilateral breast enlargement. The recommendation is for me to return to the breast s...
Dr. Zhao Ming reply Breast and Thyroid
Hello Ms. Cndy: This report presents the findings of the ultrasound clearly. The best course of action is to consult the original examining physician for an explanation of the condition, or to seek a second opinion for greater peace of mind.[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Breast Ultrasound Results: What You Need to Know
Understanding Hard Lumps Under the Nipple: A Guide to Diagnosis and Treatment
There is a lump beneath the nipple? Hello Dr. Zhao: I have developed an adenoma on my left nipple. After surgical removal, a hard lump about two centimeters in size was found beneath the nipple. A biopsy was performed, and the doctor said it was inflammation. However, after three...
Dr. Zhao Ming reply Breast and Thyroid
Hello: The key point of your concern is whether there is indeed a palpable mass. If there is a noticeable lump, it is advisable to have it re-evaluated and undergo a biopsy to rule out any newly developed tissue that may not be visible on imaging studies. Seeking a second opinion...[Read More] Understanding Hard Lumps Under the Nipple: A Guide to Diagnosis and Treatment
Can Breast Enhancement Creams Affect Fibrocystic Breast Condition?
Fibrocystic breast changes and breast augmentation? Hello doctor, I have fibrocystic breast changes, but I really want to enhance my breasts. Can I use breast enhancement cream, specifically the kind that involves massage, with fibrocystic breast changes? Will it worsen my condit...
Dr. Zhao Ming reply Breast and Thyroid
Hello: 1. The term "fibrocystic changes" is a diagnosis made before biopsy and is only used to explain the cause of breast swelling. It does not imply any significance. However, if there are symptoms in the breast, it is essential to consult a breast surgeon for safety....[Read More] Can Breast Enhancement Creams Affect Fibrocystic Breast Condition?
What is a Tissue Biopsy and How is it Performed?
What is a tissue biopsy? How is it performed? What is a tissue biopsy and how is it performed?
Dr. Zhao Ming reply Breast and Thyroid
Hello: A tissue biopsy is referred to as a biopsy, which can be categorized into two main types: The first type involves an open biopsy, where a 1-2 cm incision is made at the lesion site in the operating room to obtain tissue samples. The second type is performed under ultrasoun...[Read More] What is a Tissue Biopsy and How is it Performed?
What to Do If You Suspect Breast Cancer: Expert Advice
How should suspected breast cancer be managed? If a patient is suspected of having breast cancer, what management would you recommend?
Dr. Zhao Ming reply Breast and Thyroid
Hello: If there are concerns about suspected breast cancer, it is best to immediately consult a breast surgeon for further evaluation. A thorough physical examination should be conducted first, followed by mammography and ultrasound to assess the nature of the lesion. A tissue bi...[Read More] What to Do If You Suspect Breast Cancer: Expert Advice
Understanding Breast Pain: Is It a Sign of Breast Cancer?
I'm sorry, but it Hello Doctor: Recently, for the past month, I have been experiencing unexplained sharp pains in my right chest. I have had this before, but not as frequently as this time. Could this be a sign of breast cancer? Thank you.
Dr. Zhao Ming reply Breast and Thyroid
Hello: Given your age and the nature of your pain, the likelihood of breast cancer is very low. However, it is essential to visit a breast surgery clinic for a thorough examination.[Read More] Understanding Breast Pain: Is It a Sign of Breast Cancer?
Understanding Ductal Hyperplasia: What You Need to Know for Your Health
I'm sorry, but I need more specific content to translate. Please provide the text you would like me to translate Last year, at the beginning of the year, I was diagnosed with a fibrocystic mass in my left breast at Hsinchu Municipal Hospital. In July, after moving to Taichun...
Dr. Zhao Ming reply Breast and Thyroid
Hello: 1. The medical term for non-specific ductal hyperplasia is atypical hyperplasia. The sampling method used at Taichung Hospital is likely the self-paid Mammotome technique for biopsy. If a mass or tumor still exists after the biopsy, my personal recommendation would be to...[Read More] Understanding Ductal Hyperplasia: What You Need to Know for Your Health