Understanding Vertical Transmission: Is It Congenital or Acquired?
Vertical transmission can be either congenital or acquired? Vertical transmission can be either congenital or acquired. If cancer cannot be detected through blood tests, it is important to note that such blood does not have infectious properties. To avoid bloodborne infections, o...
Dr. Yang Guojun Reply:
Vertical transmission refers to the direct transmission of infectious viruses or bacteria from a mother to her offspring during pregnancy. A common example in Taiwan is a mother who is a carrier of hepatitis B transmitting the virus to her child. Another scenario involves a mothe...[Read More] Understanding Vertical Transmission: Is It Congenital or Acquired?
Can Avoiding Blood Transfusions Reduce Viral Infection Risks?
Blood transfusion This means that avoiding blood transfusions, dialysis, surgeries, and similar procedures can help reduce the risk of viral infections?
Dr. Chen Shidian Reply:
Yes, additionally, receiving the hepatitis B vaccine before donating blood helps to screen for hepatitis B and C, thus significantly reducing the risk of transfusion-transmitted infections. Wishing you safety and good health.[Read More] Can Avoiding Blood Transfusions Reduce Viral Infection Risks?
Understanding Liver Cancer Prevention: Key Insights and Concerns
How to prevent liver cancer? The book states that the underlying causes of liver cancer are primarily related to hepatitis B and C viruses, as well as cirrhosis. These viruses can be transmitted through vertical transmission or blood exposure. Therefore, if one has not contracted...
Dr. Chen Shidian Reply:
Blood can transmit viruses but does not transmit liver cancer. Individuals without viruses rarely develop liver cancer; however, it is still recommended for family members of liver cancer patients to undergo regular monitoring. Wishing you safety and health.[Read More] Understanding Liver Cancer Prevention: Key Insights and Concerns
Understanding Hepatitis History: How Long Have You Been Infected?
History of hepatitis Hello Doctor, I have hepatitis B, and I go to the hospital for follow-up examinations every six months, including liver function tests, alpha-fetoprotein, and abdominal ultrasound. I have a question: with current medical technology, is it possible to determin...
Dr. Chen Shidian Reply:
Currently, technology cannot determine when a virus infection occurs. Wishing you well![Read More] Understanding Hepatitis History: How Long Have You Been Infected?
Understanding Painful Bowel Movements with Blood: A Guide for Patients
Painful bowel movements with blood? Dr. Yang: Hello, I have hepatitis B and often seek medical attention due to gastrointestinal discomfort. My symptoms include bloating, frequent gas, abdominal pain, and diarrhea. However, after undergoing a colonoscopy (about three years ago), ...
Dr. Yang Guojun Reply:
You have irritable bowel syndrome, and further testing may not be necessary. Please consult a gastroenterologist for treatment and arrange for an ultrasound examination of the liver.[Read More] Understanding Painful Bowel Movements with Blood: A Guide for Patients
Is Hepatitis B Vaccine Safe for Women Planning Pregnancy?
Hepatitis B vaccine and preparation for pregnancy? Hello, doctor. Is it advisable for women preparing for pregnancy to receive the hepatitis B vaccine?
Dr. Yang Guojun Reply:
Since the B-type vaccination requires a duration of 6 months (administering 3 doses at intervals of 0, 1, and 6 months), it is advisable to conceive only after completing all 3 doses.[Read More] Is Hepatitis B Vaccine Safe for Women Planning Pregnancy?
Understanding Hepatitis B Vaccines and Immunoglobulin: Key Insights
Hepatitis B vaccine and immunoglobulin? Hello, doctor. In your previous response, you mentioned that there are no antibodies and that I should receive the hepatitis B vaccine. Could you please explain what immunoglobulin is? Am I at risk of contracting hepatitis B despite receivi...
Dr. Yang Guojun Reply:
Currently, all hepatitis B vaccines are genetically engineered, and you will not contract hepatitis B from receiving the vaccine. Immunoglobulin is used for acute treatment, such as for newborns of hepatitis B-positive mothers or healthcare workers who have been needlestick-injur...[Read More] Understanding Hepatitis B Vaccines and Immunoglobulin: Key Insights
Understanding Diffuse Liver Disease: Prevention and Treatment Insights
Diffuse liver disease What is diffuse liver disease? How can it be prevented and treated? Please explain, Dr. Yang. Thank you!
Dr. Yang Guojun Reply:
Diffuse liver disease should first be diagnosed through ultrasound or blood tests. If the diagnosis is made via ultrasound, further testing for hepatitis B and C infections should be conducted. If neither of these viruses is present and there is no history of alcohol consumption,...[Read More] Understanding Diffuse Liver Disease: Prevention and Treatment Insights
Understanding Hepatitis B Transmission Risks and Vaccination Needs
Hepatitis B transmission Hello, my husband has a positive Hepatitis B surface antigen and a negative Hepatitis B surface antibody. The core antibody was not tested, and his GOT and GPT levels are elevated but currently under control. I understand that Hepatitis B can be transmitt...
Dr. Yang Guojun Reply:
Hepatitis B is not easily transmitted through sexual intercourse, but if you have a partner with Hepatitis B, you should know the correct ways to protect yourself. This means you need to check for Hepatitis B surface antigen and antibodies. If you have Hepatitis B surface antibod...[Read More] Understanding Hepatitis B Transmission Risks and Vaccination Needs
Understanding Hepatitis B: Treatment Options and Healing Possibilities
Hepatitis B Dr. Yang, you mentioned that hepatitis B is now treatable. Are there different situations regarding this? How can I know if I can be cured? Are there different types? Do all hospitals currently offer treatment? The doctor at the hospital I frequently visit only advise...
Dr. Yang Guojun Reply:
Currently, there are two to three classes of antiviral medications that can cure hepatitis B, but the success rate is not high and they require out-of-pocket expenses. The true method for preventing and managing hepatitis B is to visit a gastroenterologist every three months and ...[Read More] Understanding Hepatitis B: Treatment Options and Healing Possibilities
Can Hepatitis Be Treated? Understanding Transmission and Pregnancy Risks
Can hepatitis be treated? Can hepatitis be treated? If so, what does the treatment regimen look like? Is hepatitis contagious? If someone is confirmed to be a carrier of hepatitis B (non-infectious), will the fetus be at risk of vertical transmission during pregnancy? If so, will...
Dr. Yang Guojun Reply:
Hepatitis can be treated, and regular blood tests and ultrasound scans are recommended. This disease can be easily transmitted from mother to child, but vaccination after birth can reduce the infection rate from 90% to below 5%.[Read More] Can Hepatitis Be Treated? Understanding Transmission and Pregnancy Risks
Understanding Liver Index: Is a Level of 170 Normal?
Liver function tests Is a liver enzyme level of 170 considered normal? What could be the possible issues? Should further tests be conducted?
Dr. Yang Guojun Reply:
A liver index exceeding 170 indicates hepatitis; please check for the presence of hepatitis B and C virus infections.[Read More] Understanding Liver Index: Is a Level of 170 Normal?
Understanding Positive HBsAg and Negative HBeAg in Hepatitis B Testing
Hepatitis B blood test? The blood test results indicate that the Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) is positive, while the Hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) is negative. This means that the individual is currently infected with the Hepatitis B virus, but the virus is not actively re...
Dr. Chen Shidian Reply:
Hello, online friend: This indicates a low viral load and reduced replication ability, so liver function should be normal, which is referred to as a healthy carrier. It is advisable to abstain from alcohol, maintain a regular routine, and undergo follow-up examinations every thre...[Read More] Understanding Positive HBsAg and Negative HBeAg in Hepatitis B Testing
Can You Get Hepatitis B If You Have Antibodies?
Hepatitis B If a person has antibodies against hepatitis B, they are generally considered protected from hepatitis B infection. However, it is important to note that while the presence of antibodies indicates immunity, there are rare cases where individuals may still be at risk, ...
Dr. Chen Shidian Reply:
Hello, internet user: Having hepatitis B surface antibodies indicates that you have immunity and are generally not susceptible to reinfection. Wishing you safety![Read More] Can You Get Hepatitis B If You Have Antibodies?
Can You Get Hepatitis B If You Have Antibodies?
Hepatitis B If a person has antibodies against hepatitis B, they are generally considered to be protected from hepatitis B infection. However, it is important to note that the presence of antibodies indicates past infection or vaccination, and while it significantly reduces the r...
Dr. Chen Shidian Reply:
Hello, internet user: Having hepatitis B surface antibodies indicates that you have immunity and are generally not susceptible to reinfection. Wishing you safety![Read More] Can You Get Hepatitis B If You Have Antibodies?
Understanding Elevated Gamma GT Levels: Implications for Liver Health
Elevated Gamma GT levels may indicate liver dysfunction, bile duct obstruction, or alcohol consumption. It can also be associated with conditions such as hepatitis, cirrhosis, or fatty liver disease. Further evaluation and diagnostic tests are recommended to determine the underly...
Dr. Yang Guojun Reply:
Elevated RGT levels can have several possible causes, such as recent alcohol consumption or biliary obstruction. However, if RGT is elevated without any other significant findings, it usually does not indicate a major illness. You did not mention whether an ultrasound scan was pe...[Read More] Understanding Elevated Gamma GT Levels: Implications for Liver Health
Understanding Negative Hepatitis B Antigen Tests: Are You Infected?
Hepatitis B Hello Dr. Chen: I would like to ask if a negative result for hepatitis B surface antigen indicates that there is no infection? Thank you for taking the time to answer :)
Dr. Chen Shidian Reply:
Hello, netizen: A negative Hepatitis B surface antigen indicates that there is currently no viral infection in the body. However, it does not mean there is immunity. It is necessary to receive vaccination or check for existing Hepatitis B surface antibodies to ensure protection a...[Read More] Understanding Negative Hepatitis B Antigen Tests: Are You Infected?
Where to Get Hepatitis Vaccination as a College Student?
Hepatitis vaccination? I am a college student. Six months ago, the campus health center informed me that I tested negative for hepatitis B and C and recommended that I get vaccinated. However, I haven't gone yet. Where should I go to get vaccinated? Thank you.
Dr. Yang Guojun Reply:
Any public hospital offers vaccinations; please arrange for a consultation with a hepatobiliary specialist.[Read More] Where to Get Hepatitis Vaccination as a College Student?
Understanding Hepatitis B Antibodies: Risks and Precautions Explained
Hepatitis B antibodies Dr. Chen, 1. If a person has antibodies for hepatitis B without having received the hepatitis B vaccine, does this indicate a past infection with hepatitis B? 2. Even if there are antibodies present and no further infection occurs, is there still a possi...
Dr. Chen Shidian Reply:
Hello, netizen: The presence of surface antibodies indicates that there has been an infection and that there is some level of immunity; however, it does not completely guarantee that liver cancer will not occur (the risk is very low). If there are no risk factors (such as a famil...[Read More] Understanding Hepatitis B Antibodies: Risks and Precautions Explained