Understanding the Disappearance of Thalassemia in Recent Blood Tests
I had thalassemia in middle school, but recent tests did not show any signs of it? Hello Doctor: I recently underwent a physical examination for military service, and I have some questions. In the past, I was diagnosed with thalassemia minor, but my recent tests did not indicate ...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, 1. Mediterranean anemia requires further genetic testing to determine. The data you have is from a basic blood test, which can only indicate whether there is currently anemia. Based on this value, we can only say that there is no anemia at this moment; it does not rule o...[Read More] Understanding the Disappearance of Thalassemia in Recent Blood Tests
Can HbA1c Testing Detect Pregnancy in Early Stages?
Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) If glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) is tested during early pregnancy, will it be detected?
Dr. Li Jian Reply:
The hemoglobin levels in pregnant women differ from those in non-pregnant individuals, so the glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels in pregnant women may not be accurate. Instead, the blood glucose levels in pregnant women should be assessed based on fasting blood glucose and postpr...[Read More] Can HbA1c Testing Detect Pregnancy in Early Stages?
Understanding Dry Tongue: Possible Links to Stomach Ulcers and Diabetes
Regarding dry tongue? Hello Doctor, let me describe my condition: Two and a half years ago, during a newborn health check, my fasting blood glucose was 75 mg/dL, with no diabetes, and everything else was normal. About one to two years ago, I experienced two episodes of dry mouth ...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, regarding your question about dry mouth, it is likely not caused by other underlying diseases. Typically, a healthy young person should consume around 2000-3000 cc of fluids (including water) per day, especially in hot weather when fluid loss is rapid. It is advisable to m...[Read More] Understanding Dry Tongue: Possible Links to Stomach Ulcers and Diabetes
Understanding Fasting Blood Sugar Levels: Causes and Concerns for Pre-Diabetes
Please consult a doctor regarding blood sugar issues. Thank you! This year, at 42 years old, I have a standard build (166 cm / 55 kg) and a history of gallbladder removal surgery as well as kidney stones. My father and grandmother have a history of diabetes. In early January, a b...
Dr. Lin Wuxuan Reply:
Hello: Based on your initial glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level of 6.5 and your relevant family history, you can be diagnosed with diabetes according to diabetes management guidelines. However, diabetes patients are not completely unable to metabolize glucose; the body retains var...[Read More] Understanding Fasting Blood Sugar Levels: Causes and Concerns for Pre-Diabetes
Understanding Anemia: What to Do When Common Tests Come Back Normal
Anemia issues Hello Doctor: In my health check reports, I always see red markings next to my red blood cell count, hemoglobin, and hematocrit levels. However, I have been tested at the clinic for both thalassemia and iron deficiency anemia, and neither was found. What should I do...
Dr. Lin Wuxuan Reply:
Hello: There are many causes of general anemia, and for young women, iron deficiency anemia is indeed the most common. Mediterranean anemia is also not uncommon, which is why most health screening centers or clinics include it as part of routine examinations. If these two causes ...[Read More] Understanding Anemia: What to Do When Common Tests Come Back Normal
Understanding Elevated Anti-DNA Levels in Lupus Patients: Key Insights
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) Anti-DNA Hello, Doctor. I have a history of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) for about 10 years, with my last flare affecting my kidneys three years ago. Since then, my condition has been stable, and for the past few months, my proteinuria has...
Dr. Gao Jiankai Reply:
Hello, thank you for your question. Anti-dsDNA levels are associated with disease activity in lupus. When assessing the activity of lupus, in addition to evaluating the patient's symptoms, we also refer to blood and urine test results. The indicators we examine include white...[Read More] Understanding Elevated Anti-DNA Levels in Lupus Patients: Key Insights
Understanding HbA1c Levels: Can Lifestyle Changes Reverse Prediabetes?
Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) 5.8? Hello doctor, I am 29 years old this year, have no diseases myself, and there are no hereditary diseases in my family. I love drinking sugary beverages and coffee. A few days ago, I decided to go to the hospital to check my hemoglobin A1c, and the...
Dr. Chen Jianyu Reply:
High[Read More] Understanding HbA1c Levels: Can Lifestyle Changes Reverse Prediabetes?
Understanding Postprandial vs. Fasting Blood Sugar Levels: Key Insights
Postprandial blood glucose is higher than fasting blood glucose levels? I discovered a blood sugar level of 126 during a previous blood donation, so I went to the hospital for further testing. However, the doctor said that my glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) was normal, and while my b...
Dr. Ke Taiyuan Reply:
You can continue to manage your condition with diet and exercise. However, if your fasting blood glucose remains greater than 126 mg/dL after 8 hours, you should consider starting medication for control. Please return for a follow-up appointment at the metabolism clinic.[Read More] Understanding Postprandial vs. Fasting Blood Sugar Levels: Key Insights
Effective Exercise Strategies for Managing Diabetes: Timing Matters
Exercise Methods for Diabetes Management Hello Doctor: I am currently 176 cm tall, weigh 84 kg, have a waist circumference of 96 cm, and my blood pressure is 127 mmHg systolic and 87 mmHg diastolic. After fasting for 8 hours, my hemoglobin A1c is 6.1, and my fasting blood glucose...
Dr. Lin Jianliang Reply:
You can engage in moderate-intensity exercise, such as brisk walking or jogging, about one to two hours after a meal. If you exercise before eating, it's best to wait at least 30 minutes after your workout before having a meal.[Read More] Effective Exercise Strategies for Managing Diabetes: Timing Matters
Understanding Blood Sugar Levels: Insights on Fasting and Post-Meal Readings
Blood sugar issues? In the morning, fasting blood glucose was 103 mg/dL. After eating a condensed milk bread for breakfast, the postprandial blood glucose was 108 mg/dL. For lunch, I consumed approximately 1.5 bowls of risotto, and two hours after the meal, my blood glucose rose ...
Dr. Lin Jianliang Reply:
There are many factors that influence blood sugar levels; it's not just about what you eat, but also how much you consume and the glycemic index of the food. Additionally, each person's daily insulin secretion is not constant, and digestion and absorption can also vary,...[Read More] Understanding Blood Sugar Levels: Insights on Fasting and Post-Meal Readings
Understanding Normal Ranges for Hemoglobin A1c and Fasting Glucose Levels
What is the standard level of glycated hemoglobin? The hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) level of 5.7% indicates that you are in the range considered to be prediabetes. The normal range for HbA1c is typically below 5.7%. For fasting blood glucose, a normal level is generally considered to b...
Dr. Lin Jianliang Reply:
Glycated hemoglobin levels may vary slightly between different laboratories and testing methods. Generally, the normal range is approximately 4% to 6%.[Read More] Understanding Normal Ranges for Hemoglobin A1c and Fasting Glucose Levels
Managing High Blood Sugar: Tips for Military Physical Exam Success
During the military service physical examination, it was reported that the blood sugar levels were elevated? On November 16, I was informed that I needed to undergo a re-examination due to high blood sugar levels. Prior to that, my weight was 80 kg and my height was 167 cm. After...
Dr. Ke Taiyuan Reply:
Aerobic exercise is the main focus. Light aerobic exercise can be done 30 minutes after a meal, jogging can be done after one hour, and long-distance running can be done after two hours.[Read More] Managing High Blood Sugar: Tips for Military Physical Exam Success
How to Accurately Monitor Blood Sugar After Diabetes Remission
Diabetes issues Hello Dr. Chen: I have been suffering from diabetes for about 5 to 6 years. My highest recorded HbA1c was 11.2, and my highest fasting blood glucose was around 250. Recently, I have been actively losing weight, and my latest test results show an HbA1c of 5.8 and a...
Dr. Chen Jianyu Reply:
Diabetes is currently manageable but not curable. Management methods include diet, exercise, and medication. A hemoglobin A1c of 11.2 indicates poor blood sugar control, while a current blood sugar level of 90 and an A1c of 5.8 indicate good blood sugar control. Therefore, there ...[Read More] How to Accurately Monitor Blood Sugar After Diabetes Remission
Understanding Blood Sugar Issues: Insights on PCOS and Metabolic Health
Blood sugar issues Question 1: Recently, due to polycystic ovary syndrome, I was prescribed oral metformin and SGLT2 inhibitors. Although these are not for diabetes treatment, I underwent blood tests due to gynecological examinations revealing metabolic issues. My fasting blood g...
Dr. Lin Jianliang Reply:
1. On the day of fasting blood glucose testing, do not eat or take any medications. 2. Fasting blood glucose is 106 mg/dL, and hemoglobin A1c is 6.2%, indicating prediabetes. 3. Avoid all types of sugars, including brown sugar, black sugar, white sugar, cube sugar, fructose, and ...[Read More] Understanding Blood Sugar Issues: Insights on PCOS and Metabolic Health
Understanding Fasting Blood Sugar Levels: Should You Worry at 99?
Fasting blood glucose 99? Hello doctor, I recently had a health check-up, and my fasting blood glucose level was 99, which is just shy of the normal range, so I feel quite anxious. 😓 Is it necessary to strictly control my diet with this blood sugar level? Should I also go to the ...
Dr. Lin Jianliang Reply:
1. It is recommended to maintain a controlled diet and exercise to prevent levels from rising further, especially if there are other risk factors such as being overweight, elevated postprandial blood glucose, or a family history of diabetes. These factors require more stringent m...[Read More] Understanding Fasting Blood Sugar Levels: Should You Worry at 99?
Understanding Post-Meal Blood Sugar of 201: Risks and Management Strategies
A postprandial blood glucose level of 201 mg/dL is considered elevated. It is important to evaluate this result in the context of the individual's overall health, medical history, and potential symptoms. Here are some considerations and actions to take: 1? Hello, doctor. Th...
Dr. Lin Jianliang Reply:
1. Generally speaking, a random blood glucose level of 201 mg/dL increases the likelihood of diabetes compared to normal individuals. However, at that time, you also had a cold, which could affect blood glucose levels. It is recommended to visit the endocrinology clinic after rec...[Read More] Understanding Post-Meal Blood Sugar of 201: Risks and Management Strategies
Understanding Extreme Hunger and Weight Gain: Possible Medical Causes
About 5 hours after a meal, I sometimes feel extremely hungry and have difficulty holding onto things? Recently, I have been experiencing certain symptoms intermittently. I had an internal medicine examination at the hospital at the end of March, but the results were quite normal...
Dr. Lin Jianliang Reply:
It is recommended to visit the hospital's metabolism department for further detailed examinations.[Read More] Understanding Extreme Hunger and Weight Gain: Possible Medical Causes
Understanding Urine Test Results: Glucose Levels and Diabetes Risk
Urinalysis Hello Doctor, I underwent a health check in mid-April, and the urine test showed glucose 4+ (highlighted in red), fasting blood glucose 78, hemoglobin A1c 5.1, serum urea nitrogen 7 (highlighted in red), creatinine 0.68, glomerular filtration rate 114, and uric acid 4....
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, if your father has diabetes, it is recommended to have a blood glucose meter at home. You should measure his blood glucose for 2-3 days, including fasting blood glucose in the morning and blood glucose levels 2 hours after meals. You can discuss these values with a metabol...[Read More] Understanding Urine Test Results: Glucose Levels and Diabetes Risk
Understanding Blood Sugar Levels: Managing Pre-Diabetes and Dietary Choices
Blood sugar issues Hello, doctor. I often drink bubble tea, sometimes up to two cups of lightly sweetened beverages in a day. A urine test showed some sugar in my urine, so my nephrologist ordered a blood test. My fasting blood glucose was 102, and my hemoglobin A1c was around 5....
Dr. Chen Shunfu Reply:
Thank you for your question! Long-term consumption of sugary beverages can increase the risk of diabetes, so it is advisable to reduce intake. The sugar content in each serving of sugary drinks is not fixed, which is why the current international standard for assessment is the or...[Read More] Understanding Blood Sugar Levels: Managing Pre-Diabetes and Dietary Choices
Understanding Glycated Hemoglobin: Insulin Sensitivity and Reversal Potential
Glycated hemoglobin My previous hemoglobin A1c level was 6.4, so I started exercising regularly and eating a lighter diet. After two months, my hemoglobin A1c level dropped to 5.9. There is no history of diabetes in my family. I believe that the 6.4 level was likely due to my lar...
Dr. Chen Jianyu Reply:
The function of insulin is primarily assessed through glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels. Please consult the Metabolism Department for further evaluation. Thank you.[Read More] Understanding Glycated Hemoglobin: Insulin Sensitivity and Reversal Potential