Understanding Hepatitis Window Periods: Should You Worry After Blood Donation?
Screening issues I am worried about being accidentally pricked by a needle from a passerby, but I didn't feel anything and I'm still scared. Although various associations say that even if it happens, it's unlikely to lead to an infection, I still went for testing a...
Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
Dear readers: A: Regarding the issue of the window period for post-exposure recall of hepatitis B and C, I checked with the blood donation center, and the window period for hepatitis B is 30 days and for hepatitis C is 23 days. Should I still be concerned about this? 1. The risk ...[Read More] Understanding Hepatitis Window Periods: Should You Worry After Blood Donation?
Concerns About Possible Exposure to Bodily Fluids: What You Need to Know
Encountering a strange person who splashes liquid while walking? Hello Doctor, on Wednesday, May 11, I was chatting with a friend in an alley when a group of strange individuals walked by, seemingly under the influence of drugs. After they slowly passed in front of me, I felt an ...
Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
Dear readers: Regarding the sensation of an unknown salty liquid (several drops, possibly more than 5 or 6, uncertain) entering my mouth, during those days I also noticed that my mouth had wounds that bled when brushing my teeth. Upon closer inspection, I found that my gums had b...[Read More] Concerns About Possible Exposure to Bodily Fluids: What You Need to Know
Understanding Infection Risks from Shared Needles: What You Should Know
Disease transmission I borrowed a needle from a friend to sew some clothes. About six days later, after rinsing the needle with hot water for a few seconds, I used it to prick a pimple on my nose, which caused some bleeding. Now I'm a bit worried that if there was saliva lef...
Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
Dear readers: Regarding the questions asked, please consider (1) whether your friend has any illnesses and (2) the handling of needles. (1) Whether your friend has any illnesses: If your friend has bloodborne infections such as syphilis, HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C, then w...[Read More] Understanding Infection Risks from Shared Needles: What You Should Know
Understanding Diabetes Risk: Interpreting Your Blood Test Results
What is the likelihood of developing diabetes? Hello Doctor, Happy New Year! I would like to ask about my fasting blood test results after 12 hours: Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV) 78.5, Hemoglobin 24.6, High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hs-CRP) 10.58, Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c...
Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
1. Your fasting blood test report shows an average red blood cell volume of 78.5, hemoglobin of 24.6, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein of 10.58, glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) of 7.7, GOT (AST) of 86, GPT (ALT) of 172, alkaline phosphatase of 110, total iron binding capacity of 5...[Read More] Understanding Diabetes Risk: Interpreting Your Blood Test Results
Understanding Hepatitis B Vaccination and Blood Transfusion Risks
Hepatitis B vaccine and blood transfusion issues? Having received the hepatitis B vaccine and confirmed the presence of antibodies indicates a strong level of protection against hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. However, while vaccination significantly reduces the risk of contra...
Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
1. In our country, if the hepatitis B vaccine is administered according to the schedule, it will produce antibodies against the hepatitis B surface antigen, thus providing protection; you are currently in this situation. 2. On the other hand, blood donation centers conduct screen...[Read More] Understanding Hepatitis B Vaccination and Blood Transfusion Risks
Potential Infection Risks for Dental Assistants: What You Need to Know
Stabbed by a needle? As a dental assistant, I have recently experienced several minor accidents, including being pricked by a patient's anesthetic needle, getting sprayed with a small amount of blood, and cutting my foot on a sharp object while disposing of clinic waste, alt...
Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
In larger hospitals, there is usually a standard operating procedure for needlestick injuries. Generally, it is as follows: 1. Report to the infection control department, and the occupational safety and health office will document the incident and provide the personnel department...[Read More] Potential Infection Risks for Dental Assistants: What You Need to Know
Risk of HIV and Hepatitis Infection from Haircut: What You Need to Know
Infection issues I would like to ask, today I went for a haircut, and because I had a pimple on the back of my neck, the barber accidentally broke it open with the electric clipper while trimming my hair, causing it to bleed. If the clipper had come into contact with the blood of...
Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
Dear readers: 1. Regarding whether popping pimples on the back of the neck that bleed can lead to infection: (1) The infection rates for HIV, HBV, and HCV are approximately 1:10:100. (2) In fact, the likelihood of infection from skin bacteria, such as Staphylococcus and...[Read More] Risk of HIV and Hepatitis Infection from Haircut: What You Need to Know
Chronic Pain in Groin and Thigh: Unraveling Possible Infections
Regarding infections? Hello Doctor, I previously had a risky encounter, and afterwards I experienced painful urination, which has since resolved. However, I have been suffering from persistent pain in my inner thighs and groin area, as well as a sore throat, for the past six mont...
Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
Dear readers: 1. After experiencing abnormal sexual behavior, it is natural to worry and magnify existing symptoms, leading to doubts and suspicions about the possible motives and implications of all events. 2. Since you have already undergone screening for sexually transmitte...[Read More] Chronic Pain in Groin and Thigh: Unraveling Possible Infections
Managing Hyperthyroidism and Vitiligo: Key Questions and Concerns
Hyperthyroidism with vitiligo? Hello, I have been undergoing treatment for hyperthyroidism for about three months now. Currently, my medication regimen includes: two tablets of antithyroid medication in the morning and evening, and one tablet of a heart rate control medication in...
Dr. Yang Hongzhi Reply:
Hello: Vitiligo and hyperthyroidism are often associated with autoimmune reactions, but vitiligo is not caused by hyperthyroidism, and it is not expected that vitiligo will resolve after the treatment of hyperthyroidism. Interferon treatment for hepatitis C can sometimes lead to ...[Read More] Managing Hyperthyroidism and Vitiligo: Key Questions and Concerns
Should You Consider Liver Biopsy and Antiviral Treatment for Hepatitis B?
Treatment for Hepatitis B with Medications Last year, I discovered that my liver function test showed GPT at 100, with positive E antigen. Three months later, follow-up revealed GPT at 60, and E antigen remained positive. Over the next year, GPT fluctuated between 50 and 70. This...
Dr. Hong Hongchang Reply:
Hello Mr. Chen: Thank you for your inquiry. I would like to respond to your question and provide the following recommendations: In accordance with health insurance and clinical principles, if Hepatitis B persists for more than six months or Hepatitis C for more than three months,...[Read More] Should You Consider Liver Biopsy and Antiviral Treatment for Hepatitis B?
Am I at Risk of Contracting Hepatitis B After Exposure?
Will I be infected with hepatitis B? Hello Doctor: Last week, I went to the hospital to check my hepatitis B antibodies, and the doctor said I have a level of 370. These past few days, I think I may have come into contact with the blood of someone with hepatitis B. I would like t...
Dr. Xiao Jingqin Reply:
Hepatitis B antibodies provide protection against infection with the Hepatitis B virus. You should be more concerned about Hepatitis C, HIV, and other bloodborne diseases, and it is advisable to get tested for those. There is no need for a booster shot of the Hepatitis B vaccine,...[Read More] Am I at Risk of Contracting Hepatitis B After Exposure?
Understanding Hepatitis and Cirrhosis: Severity, Treatment, and Causes
Hepatitis. Liver Cirrhosis? Is this symptom serious? If it's just in the early stages, should it be treatable? Is this symptom related to diet, or is it due to something else?
Dr. Cai Yaozhou Reply:
In the early stages, liver cirrhosis may not present any symptoms, and liver function tests may appear normal. Diagnosis of liver cirrhosis can be made through liver function tests and abdominal ultrasound. The causes of liver cirrhosis include: 1. Chronic hepatitis B. 2. Chr...[Read More] Understanding Hepatitis and Cirrhosis: Severity, Treatment, and Causes
Essential Daily Tips for Managing Hepatitis C in Your Life
Hepatitis C What should be taken into consideration in daily life for individuals with hepatitis C?
Dr. Xiao Jingqin Reply:
Diet: 1. A fresh, light, natural, and balanced diet is best. Artificial additives such as colorings, spices, and preservatives can burden the liver, so it's advisable to avoid excessive intake. Some patients with severe hepatitis may experience nausea and loss of appetite, m...[Read More] Essential Daily Tips for Managing Hepatitis C in Your Life
Essential Care Tips for Managing Hepatitis C Effectively
Hepatitis C How to take care of oneself with hepatitis C? Thank you.
Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
1. The hepatitis C virus is an RNA virus, and its primary mode of transmission is through contact with the blood and bodily fluids of an infected person, such as sharing needles, blood transfusions, or sharing razors. Due to chronic inflammation over time, it can lead to cirrhosi...[Read More] Essential Care Tips for Managing Hepatitis C Effectively
Managing Hepatitis C: What to Do After Diagnosis
How to cope with hepatitis C? My mother, who is in her sixties, was tested at a health clinic and found to have a hepatitis C index of 5. The clinic only advised her to return for a follow-up test in five weeks. Should we just wait for that?
Dr. Xiao Jingqin Reply:
Currently, there is a new treatment for hepatitis C that involves a combination therapy of long-acting interferon and antiviral medications. Generally, treatment is considered for individuals under 65 years of age who have persistent liver function abnormalities for more than six...[Read More] Managing Hepatitis C: What to Do After Diagnosis
Understanding Hepatitis B Vaccination: Why No Antibodies?
No antibodies? 1. Every time I undergo a physical examination, both the Hepatitis B surface antigen (HbsAg) and Hepatitis B surface antibody tests come back negative, which rules out the possibility of a Hepatitis B infection. However, I have received approximately five doses of ...
Dr. Lin Mingfeng Reply:
1. The injection site for adults should be the deltoid muscle of the arm, while for children, it should be the lateral thigh; injections should not be administered in the buttocks, as this may affect immune response. The vaccination schedule is at 0, 1, and 6 months. The immune r...[Read More] Understanding Hepatitis B Vaccination: Why No Antibodies?
Can Weak Congenital Health Be Improved Through Lifestyle Changes?
Can congenital weakness be improved through postnatal interventions? I have been weak and sickly since childhood, with very poor physical stamina, and I tend to gain weight easily. Even a short jog leaves me breathless, and I feel very uncomfortable while gasping for air (I do no...
Dr. Zhao Chongliang Reply:
(APOT and AGPT should refer to SGOT and SGPT.) Congenital deficiencies can certainly be improved over time, including both physical weakness and intellectual capacity. However, I must draw your attention to your abnormal liver function, which may indicate the early or recovery ph...[Read More] Can Weak Congenital Health Be Improved Through Lifestyle Changes?
Does Hepatitis Vaccine Cause Significant Increase in GOT Levels?
Does receiving the hepatitis vaccine cause a significant increase in GOT levels? Dear Dr. Hong, I received my second dose of the hepatitis vaccine in March of this year, and this month my GOT level increased dramatically from 18 in January to 160. Does receiving the hepatitis vac...
Dr. Hong Hongchang Reply:
Hello Ms. Angelica: It is uncommon to develop hepatitis after vaccination; however, if there is a concurrent infection with hepatitis C, A, or B, or if it is caused by other factors such as medication or excessive fatigue, please visit the outpatient clinic for further examinatio...[Read More] Does Hepatitis Vaccine Cause Significant Increase in GOT Levels?
Understanding Liver Health: Questions After Acute Hepatitis Diagnosis
Questions about the liver? Last year, I experienced suspected acute hepatitis, with GOT and GPT levels reaching as high as 2000. This is true. 1. I would like to ask if this poses any problems for me and whether there could be other complications. 2. If I become ill again, could ...
Dr. Chen Jingwen Reply:
Hello, 1. In cases of acute hepatitis, liver function abnormalities may rise to GOT/GPT levels above 2000. If subsequent tests show normalization, it indicates that the acute hepatitis has resolved; however, it may progress to chronic hepatitis or may have fully healed. This is...[Read More] Understanding Liver Health: Questions After Acute Hepatitis Diagnosis
Understanding Rough Liver Surface: Implications and Next Steps
Rough surface of the liver? I underwent an ultrasound examination which showed a rough liver surface, but my liver function tests were normal. The doctor ordered additional blood tests to check "if my immune system is attacking my liver," but those results also came bac...
Dr. Chen Jingwen Reply:
1. The ultrasound examination shows a rough liver surface, which may indicate the presence of parenchymal liver disease. However, due to the subjective nature of the operator's assessment, this does not necessarily imply a problem. It is essential to consider other laborator...[Read More] Understanding Rough Liver Surface: Implications and Next Steps