HIV infection, Internal Medicine FAQ - Page 14

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Understanding RT-PCR Results and HIV Concerns After Low-Risk Sexual Activity

RT-PCR issues Hello, doctor. I had low-risk sexual activity 16 days ago, and after receiving oral sex, I experienced slight weakness in my legs two days later. Therefore, I went for an RT-PCR test ten days later, and the report came back negative yesterday. The acute symptoms I e...


Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, based on your description, the likelihood of contracting HIV is very low. If you are concerned, you can take another test in 1-2 months or consider anonymous screening; however, it is likely to still be negative. Therefore, it can be inferred that your symptoms are probabl...

[Read More] Understanding RT-PCR Results and HIV Concerns After Low-Risk Sexual Activity


Understanding Acute HIV Infection Symptoms: What You Need to Know

Symptoms of acute HIV infection? Hello Doctor, here is the sequence of events and my questions: I understand that symptoms alone cannot be used to speculate whether one has contracted HIV. It has not yet been 12 weeks since the exposure, but I feel quite uneasy, so I hope to alle...


Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
Dear readers, Regarding the above, here is the response: A: According to data from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC), there are three main routes of HIV transmission: 1. Sexual transmission: Engaging in oral, anal, or vaginal intercourse or other exchanges of bodily fluids...

[Read More] Understanding Acute HIV Infection Symptoms: What You Need to Know


Understanding HIV Risk After Unprotected Sex: Your Questions Answered

Could you please provide the content you would like me to translate? I would like to ask the doctor, two days ago, on the third day of my menstrual period, I had a French kiss and then engaged in sexual intercourse with a male acquaintance. He did not use a condom, but he only pe...


Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
Dear readers: Regarding the question, "What is the likelihood of contracting HIV?" The information comes from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) in Taiwan. HIV has three main transmission routes: 1. Sexual transmission: Engaging in oral, anal, or vaginal interco...

[Read More] Understanding HIV Risk After Unprotected Sex: Your Questions Answered


Low Lymphocyte Count: Could It Indicate HIV Infection?

A low lymphocyte count and a neutrophil count near the upper limit of normal could potentially indicate various conditions, including HIV. However, these findings alone are not definitive for an HIV diagnosis. It is important to consult a healthcare professional for further evalu...


Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
Regarding <My Story>, the response is as follows: 1. I discovered painful urination and purulent discharge in mid-December last year and immediately sought medical attention at a clinic. However, there was no discharge during the examination. The doctor administered an in...

[Read More] Low Lymphocyte Count: Could It Indicate HIV Infection?


Understanding HIV Risks: Concerns After a Urology Visit

HIV/AIDS risk Hello, doctor: Recently, I have been experiencing some pain in my testicles. Yesterday, I visited the urology department at the hospital, but the doctor examined me without wearing gloves and accidentally touched my glans. I would like to know if there is a risk of ...


Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
Dear readers: Regarding the risks of HIV/AIDS: A: 1. According to data from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC): http://www.cdc.gov.tw/professional/page.aspx?treeid=7b56e6f932b49b90&nowtreeid=D03CCE3DF521E46A, there are three main routes of HIV transmission: 1. Sexual t...

[Read More] Understanding HIV Risks: Concerns After a Urology Visit


Assessing HIV Risk: Symptoms and Concerns After Multiple Encounters

Symptoms related to HIV/AIDS? Hello, doctor. Since around September of last year, I have had sexual encounters with over ten sex workers. Among these encounters, there were a few instances of unprotected oral sex, but all vaginal intercourse was protected, and there was no anal i...


Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
Dear readers: According to the information from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) website: http://www.cdc.gov.tw/professional/list.aspx?treeid=7B56E6F932B49B90&nowtreeid=8CFCD9975BC5720FA. The transmission routes of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) are as follows: 1...

[Read More] Assessing HIV Risk: Symptoms and Concerns After Multiple Encounters


Understanding Oral Candidiasis: Causes, Symptoms, and HIV Concerns

Oral candidiasis Hello, doctor! In the past week or two, I noticed an oval-shaped white membrane on my lips. After scraping it off, I saw a slightly red sore that didn't hurt. Later, I wasn't sure if I bit it or if something else happened, but it turned into a regular u...


Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
Dear readers: Regarding the question, "Is it necessary for me to get tested for HIV in my situation?" A: 1. According to the CDC website www.cdc.gov.tw/professional/page.aspx?treeid=7B56E6F932B49B90&nowtreeid=D03CCE3DF521E46A, there are three main routes of HIV tr...

[Read More] Understanding Oral Candidiasis: Causes, Symptoms, and HIV Concerns


Understanding Symptoms After Intimate Encounters: When to Seek Medical Help

This symptom is somewhat severe..? Hello Dr. Liao, on October 10th, I went to a hotel with my girlfriend for the first time. The bathroom was dry, and we took about 40 minutes before using the toilet. That day, I did not have an erection or penetration, but I did use my tongue to...


Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
Dear readers: 1. Regarding the question, "I have two areas of broken skin on my foot; could the hotel be the source of infection?" A: If it was oral sex, the wounds on your foot are not related to sexually transmitted infections. Just ensure proper wound care. 2. Con...

[Read More] Understanding Symptoms After Intimate Encounters: When to Seek Medical Help


Is My Sudden Back Pain a Sign of HIV Risk? Common Concerns Explained

Is the risk of HIV high? Hello, I would like to ask about an incident that happened yesterday while I was riding my motorcycle at approximately 40 km/h. Suddenly, I felt a sharp pain in my back. I immediately touched the area but didn’t feel anything. Later, a person rode past me...


Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, based on your description, the chance of HIV infection is indeed very low, and there is no need for prophylactic medication. The pain in the skin on your back is usually caused by muscle soreness. If you are concerned, you can have a blood test done in 3 to 6 weeks. Thank ...

[Read More] Is My Sudden Back Pain a Sign of HIV Risk? Common Concerns Explained


Is High White Blood Cell Count Linked to HIV Infection?

Is there a connection between elevated white blood cell count and HIV? 1. Is there a correlation between elevated white blood cell count and HIV/AIDS? 2. Can elevated white blood cell count lead to infections that can be transmitted to others?


Dr. Li Zhiyao Reply:
Hello: Whenever there is inflammation or infection in the body, white blood cell count will increase.

[Read More] Is High White Blood Cell Count Linked to HIV Infection?


Understanding the Link Between Skin Infections and HIV Concerns

HIV issues Hello, doctor. I would like to ask if my recurrent back fungal infection or nummular eczema (since I have received differing opinions from two dermatologists) is related to HIV (because HIV causes persistent illnesses). I have had this condition since middle school, an...


Dr. Li Zhiyao Reply:
Hello: If you have questions about HIV infection, you can consult an infectious disease specialist. Additionally, some hospitals offer anonymous free HIV testing services, which you can inquire about on your own.

[Read More] Understanding the Link Between Skin Infections and HIV Concerns


Understanding HIV Infection Risks After Unprotected Sex: Key Insights

Risk of HIV Infection Hello doctor, I had unprotected vaginal intercourse with a sex worker. Since I couldn't ejaculate, I removed the condom in the latter part for about less than a minute. What is the risk of exposure in this situation? I have undergone testing at the 10-w...


Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
Dear readers: Regarding the question, "I had unprotected vaginal intercourse with a sex worker. Because I couldn't ejaculate, I removed the condom after about a minute. What is the risk of transmission? I have undergone testing at the 10-week mark; is that accurate?&quo...

[Read More] Understanding HIV Infection Risks After Unprotected Sex: Key Insights


Risk of HIV Transmission from Unprotected Anal Sex: What You Need to Know

Engaging in unprotected anal intercourse with a male partner can increase the risk of HIV transmission. It is important to get tested and consult a healthcare professional for advice on prevention and treatment options? Hello, doctor. I am a gay man. I had anal intercourse with a...


Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
Dear reader, Regarding your question about having anal intercourse with a man in the Philippines without using a condom and having an internal ejaculation, is there a risk of contracting HIV? What is the likelihood? A: (1) The known high-risk groups for HIV infection include th...

[Read More] Risk of HIV Transmission from Unprotected Anal Sex: What You Need to Know


Can HIV Enter Through a Hand Wound? Understanding Risks After Safe Sex

The possibility of HIV virus entering through a wound on the hand? Hello Dr. Liao, I would like to ask you a question. Three months ago, I engaged in activities in the red-light district in the Netherlands, and I used a condom throughout the entire encounter without any signs of ...


Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
Dear readers: Regarding the question about whether I could be infected with the HIV virus after removing the condom myself following ejaculation, and considering my habit of biting my nails: A: 1. The common transmission routes for HIV are sharing needles and engaging in unprot...

[Read More] Can HIV Enter Through a Hand Wound? Understanding Risks After Safe Sex


Do I Need Further HIV Testing After a High-Risk Encounter?

HIV testing issues? Hello, doctor! I am over 20 weeks into a high-risk situation (high risk from early August). I used a condom, but later discovered that it was damaged. There was no obvious injury to my genitals (at least I didn't notice any at the time). I have taken HIV ...


Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
Dear reader: Regarding the situation of being at high risk after 20 weeks (high risk in early August), using a condom but later discovering that it was damaged, and with no noticeable injuries to the genital area (at least none that I noticed at the time), I underwent HIV antibod...

[Read More] Do I Need Further HIV Testing After a High-Risk Encounter?


Understanding HIV Transmission: Debunking Myths About White Blood Cells

Regarding white blood cells? Hello, doctor. I would like to ask you about the information I found online regarding HIV infection. It states that the virus can directly invade human cells, which significantly increases the risk of infection. However, when I asked the school doctor...


Dr. Zeng Guosen Reply:
Hello, internet user: HIV is transmitted through intimate contact with bodily fluids or blood. The main routes of transmission are sexual intercourse, blood transfusions, and sharing drug injection needles. The risk of infection from folliculitis fluid on a shaved head is relativ...

[Read More] Understanding HIV Transmission: Debunking Myths About White Blood Cells


Assessing HIV Infection Risk and Symptoms After Protected Intercourse

HIV Infection Risks and Symptoms Hello Doctor: I had vaginal intercourse with a condom the entire time, but after ejaculation in the female-on-top position, my penis became flaccid while still inside the vagina. When I withdrew, the condom was caught by the muscles at the vaginal...


Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
Dear readers: 1. What is the probability of me contracting HIV given my situation? A. If you consistently use condoms and perform post-coital cleaning, the risk is low. 2. Do my symptoms resemble those of acute HIV infection? A. Skin symptoms and fever can be concerning, but...

[Read More] Assessing HIV Infection Risk and Symptoms After Protected Intercourse


Understanding Fever Duration in Acute HIV Infection: Key Insights

Fever in acute HIV infection? Hello Dr. Liao: In my search of American medical websites, I found a physician describing fever due to acute HIV infection as follows: "Fever due to a new HIV infection lasts at least 1-2 weeks, and acetaminophen (Panadol and other brands) would...


Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
Dear readers: 1. Regarding the description of fever due to acute HIV infection: Fever associated with a new HIV infection lasts at least 1-2 weeks, and acetaminophen (Panadol and other brands) would have no effect on it. It is not possible for fever due to a new HIV infection t...

[Read More] Understanding Fever Duration in Acute HIV Infection: Key Insights


Assessing HIV Infection Risks After Sexual Encounter: What You Need to Know

Risk of HIV Infection On July 4th of this year, I had sexual relations with a sex worker in Thailand. The encounter involved unprotected oral sex and protected vaginal intercourse. During oral sex, she briefly held my glans, seemingly after I released pre-ejaculate fluid, and the...


Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
Dear readers: 1. Regarding the relationship between unprotected oral sex and protected vaginal intercourse with subsequent symptoms of low-grade fever and headache: A: 1. For unprotected oral sex, it is important to check if the partner has any oral diseases or bleeding. ...

[Read More] Assessing HIV Infection Risks After Sexual Encounter: What You Need to Know


Understanding HIV Risks and Testing After Condom Failure

HIV infection Hello, Dr. Hsiao. I have some questions that I hope you can answer. Here’s what happened: I had sexual relations with a sex worker in the past couple of days, and during the encounter, the condom broke without us realizing it. It was only after ejaculation that we d...


Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Response 1: This incident is similar to engaging in unsafe sexual behavior without using a condom. The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) recommends that individuals seek post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) for HIV within 72 hours at one of the 42 designated hospitals nationwide. Afte...

[Read More] Understanding HIV Risks and Testing After Condom Failure


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