Cervical cancer, Obstetrics and Gynecology FAQ - Page 15

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Understanding Oral HPV Transmission and Its Link to Oral Cancer Risks

Viral infection Hello, doctor. I have read online that oral sex can lead to oral cancer. Is the risk of developing oral cancer due to oral sex high? Should I undergo further examination? I am also concerned because I read that the accuracy of HPV testing in men is not very high. ...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the human papillomavirus (HPV) has over 200 types, with more than 30 classified as high-risk viruses that can cause cervical cancer as well as cancers of the vulva, anus, penis, and oropharynx. These viruses can be transmitted through sexual intercourse or oral sex. Althou...

[Read More] Understanding Oral HPV Transmission and Its Link to Oral Cancer Risks


Concerns About HPV Vaccine and Safe Sex After First Dose

After receiving the first dose of the cervical cancer vaccine, sexual activity..? I have never had sexual intercourse before, but after receiving the first dose of the cervical cancer vaccine at the hospital last week, I want to engage in sexual activity with my boyfriend. He has...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the questioner: It is possible to engage in sexual activity during the period of receiving the cervical cancer vaccine. However, maintaining a monogamous relationship and practicing safe precautions also provide benefits in preventing sexually transmitted infections and un...

[Read More] Concerns About HPV Vaccine and Safe Sex After First Dose


Is the Cervical Cancer Vaccine Right for Me? Plus, Delaying Menstruation Options

Cervical cancer vaccine & extended-cycle contraceptive pills Hello, Doctor: I would like to ask two questions. 1. I am 32 years old and have not had sexual experience. I am preparing to get married next year. Is it appropriate for me to receive the cervical cancer vaccine? 2....


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, if you have not had sexual experience, you can still receive the cervical cancer vaccine directly. If you need to take medication to delay your period, it is more appropriate to visit the obstetrics and gynecology outpatient clinic. Best wishes, Dr. Tsao Kuo-Tao, Director ...

[Read More] Is the Cervical Cancer Vaccine Right for Me? Plus, Delaying Menstruation Options


Does Frequent Sex Increase the Risk of Uterine Cancer?

Uterine issues Hello doctor, I read in the newspaper that sexual activity may increase the risk of cancer. Does frequent sexual activity increase the risk of uterine cancer? Is having sex about 2-3 times a week considered excessive?


Dr. Lin Wenbin Reply:
Yes. Cervical cancer is a disease caused by a viral infection, and individuals with a predisposition to cancer are more likely to develop it. Therefore, these two factors are generally beyond one's control. It is advisable to minimize frequent sexual contact and to avoid hav...

[Read More] Does Frequent Sex Increase the Risk of Uterine Cancer?


Understanding Common Gynecological Concerns: Pain, Infections, and Treatment Options

Distressing questions? Hello doctor, 1. Every time I engage in sexual intercourse with my boyfriend, I experience intense pain inside my vagina at the beginning, as if I am being cut by a knife. After a while, the pain subsides. Even with lubrication and my boyfriend being very...


Dr. Lin Wenbin Reply:
1. The body's naturally secreted lubricant is a natural vaginal protectant that helps prevent friction injuries during intercourse. However, infections, endocrine disorders, or insufficient foreplay can reduce the production of this lubricant. A medical examination is necess...

[Read More] Understanding Common Gynecological Concerns: Pain, Infections, and Treatment Options


Can I Have Sex While Using Vaginal Suppositories? Expert Advice

Vaginal suppositories and sexual intercourse? Hello, doctor. Last week, I went to the obstetrics and gynecology department to receive the first dose of the cervical cancer vaccine and also wanted to have a Pap smear. The doctor informed me that there was vaginal inflammation, so ...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the report from the Pap smear will distinguish between cellular abnormalities or inflammation, and it generally will not be altered once issued. Additionally, during the treatment period for a vaginal yeast infection, sexual activity can have limited impact as long as the ...

[Read More] Can I Have Sex While Using Vaginal Suppositories? Expert Advice


Addressing Common Gynecological Concerns: Pap Smears and Vaccinations

Super awkward? Hello, Doctor: The New Year is just a few days away, so I want to wish you an early Happy New Year. My sister was concerned, so she took me to your clinic for a consultation. She said you are very kind and have excellent medical ethics and skills, but it was quite ...


Dr. Lin Wenbin Reply:
During pregnancy, the cervical cancer vaccine should not be administered. Generally, the vaccine is given in three doses, with intervals of two months and four months. The vaccine has an efficacy of about 80%, but regular Pap smears are still necessary. While self-paid Pap smears...

[Read More] Addressing Common Gynecological Concerns: Pap Smears and Vaccinations


Is It Necessary to Get the Cervical Cancer Vaccine After HPV Treatment?

Is it necessary? Hello Dr. Lin, During my gynecological examination, I unexpectedly learned that I have been infected with genital warts. I have already undergone surgical treatment once and my recovery is going well. I would like to ask if I still need to receive the cervical ...


Dr. Lin Wenbin Reply:
The quadrivalent cervical vaccine primarily protects against four types of human papillomavirus (HPV): 6, 11, 16, and 18. However, having genital warts does not necessarily indicate an infection with HPV types 16 or 18, so the vaccine still holds significance in the prevention of...

[Read More] Is It Necessary to Get the Cervical Cancer Vaccine After HPV Treatment?


Understanding Cervical Cancer Vaccine: Lifelong Immunity and Booster Needs

Cervical cancer vaccine Hello, doctor. After receiving three doses of the cervical cancer vaccine, will I have antibodies for life? Will I need to get additional doses in the future to maintain the presence of antibodies? Thank you.


Dr. Lin Wenbin Reply:
Due to the relatively recent development of vaccines, it is still necessary to monitor whether antibodies persist throughout a person's lifetime. Previous reports have suggested, based on animal experimental models, that approximately 70% of women may maintain immunity for u...

[Read More] Understanding Cervical Cancer Vaccine: Lifelong Immunity and Booster Needs


Can You Get Pregnant After Cervical Cancer Vaccine? Expert Advice

Please ask your question? I heard that one should not get pregnant within a year after receiving the cervical cancer vaccine. What should I do if I accidentally become pregnant? Please consult a physician. Thank you!


Dr. Lin Wenbin Reply:
It is not advisable to receive the cervical cancer vaccine during pregnancy. However, if the vaccine is administered and pregnancy is later discovered, it is still safe to continue the pregnancy, but no further vaccinations should be given. It is important to monitor the effects ...

[Read More] Can You Get Pregnant After Cervical Cancer Vaccine? Expert Advice


Understanding Abnormal Menstrual Cycles and Cervical Screening for Women Over 40

Irregular menstrual periods and cervical cytology? Hello Dr. Lin, I have a few questions I would like to ask you: 1. If I am over 40 years old, unmarried, and have no sexual experience, do I still need to have a Pap smear? 2. I have been experiencing irregular menstrual cyc...


Dr. Lin Wenbin Reply:
1. Cervical cancer is associated with human papillomavirus (HPV). If infected with high-risk types of the virus, it is important to be cautious about the possibility of cervical lesions. If one is unwilling to undergo a Pap smear, a small cotton swab can be used to collect vagina...

[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Menstrual Cycles and Cervical Screening for Women Over 40


Understanding Pap Smears: What to Expect and Common Infections

6 Minutes to Care for Your Body Hello, Doctor Tong. During a Pap smear examination, if there is a bacterial or fungal infection detected during the pelvic exam, will the physician also inform the patient? Additionally, what does a Pap smear test check for?


Dr. Dong Yuhong Reply:
Hello: Regarding the Pap smear as a screening method for cervical cancer, there is a detailed introduction in the cancer screening section of the National Health Administration. Here is a selected excerpt that I hope will be helpful to you: What is a Pap smear? The Pap smear is t...

[Read More] Understanding Pap Smears: What to Expect and Common Infections


Do Women Need Pre-Vaccination Checks Before HPV Shots?

Regarding cervical cancer screening and HPV vaccination for women? Hello, doctor. I would like to ask about my experience in March this year when I received the HPV vaccine at a gynecology clinic in Beitou, Taipei. Upon entering, I informed the receptionist that I was there for t...


Dr. Dong Yuhong Reply:
Hello: The National Health Bureau website has a lot of information regarding the HPV vaccine. Here are some key points for reference regarding precautions during vaccination: (1) Before vaccination, individuals should inform their physician and seek evaluation if they have any of...

[Read More] Do Women Need Pre-Vaccination Checks Before HPV Shots?


Understanding Prolonged Menstrual Bleeding: Causes and Concerns

I have been experiencing continuous bleeding recently? I started my period around July 20th, but the flow has been much lighter than before. Unlike previous cycles, there hasn't been a noticeable increase in flow during the first three days. I thought it would end like it us...


Dr. Dong Yuhong Reply:
Hello: Based on your situation, it is recommended to schedule a follow-up appointment so that your physician can assess your condition after medication use for further treatment. Thank you!

[Read More] Understanding Prolonged Menstrual Bleeding: Causes and Concerns


Is a Vaginal Ultrasound the Same as a Vaginal Speculum Exam?

Gynecology..? A vaginal ultrasound is not the same as a colposcopy.


Dr. Liu Yuhong Reply:
Transvaginal ultrasound is not the same as colposcopy. Transvaginal ultrasound: Function: It uses ultrasound to examine pelvic organs such as the uterus and ovaries. The advantage is that it is less likely to be affected by bowel interference compared to abdominal ultrasound, ...

[Read More] Is a Vaginal Ultrasound the Same as a Vaginal Speculum Exam?


Is Wet Mount Examination the Same as Pap Smear Test?

Wet mount examination Is a wet mount examination the same as a Pap smear?


Dr. Liu Yuhong Reply:
A wet mount examination is not the same as a Pap smear! The purpose of a Pap smear is to screen for cervical cancer in order to facilitate early detection and treatment. In contrast, the purpose of a wet mount examination is to identify the type of bacteria or fungi causing an in...

[Read More] Is Wet Mount Examination the Same as Pap Smear Test?


Pap Smears and Adenomyosis: Essential Insights for Women Over 70

Pap smear & adenomyosis Hello Dr. Lu, 1. Do women aged 70 and above need to have regular Pap smear tests? 2. If uterine adenomyosis is not treated with contraceptive pills, can progesterone be supplemented to inhibit endometrial growth? (Currently, due to prolonged follicu...


Dr. Lü Lizheng Reply:
Dear Moss: 1. Due to the long latency period of cervical cancer, older women still carry a risk and should continue to have regular Pap smears. 2. Indeed, progesterone supplementation has an effect in inhibiting the growth of adenomyosis; however, it must be taken long-term to...

[Read More] Pap Smears and Adenomyosis: Essential Insights for Women Over 70


Understanding Uterine Issues: Chronic Inflammation and Pap Smear Insights

Uterine issues Chronic endometritis - can it be diagnosed through ultrasound and pelvic examination? What does a Pap smear check for? I only know it tests for cervical cancer; does it also check for ovarian cancer?


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the diagnosis of pelvic inflammatory disease can be made based on medical history, symptoms, pelvic examination, and blood tests. If it progresses to an abscess, ultrasound can also detect it. A Pap smear is primarily used for screening cervical cancer, while issues relate...

[Read More] Understanding Uterine Issues: Chronic Inflammation and Pap Smear Insights


Understanding the 4-Valent HPV Vaccine: Efficacy and Eligibility for Women

Quadrivalent HPV vaccine Hello, doctor. I would like to inquire about the quadrivalent HPV vaccine: 1- I am 37 years old and have no sexual experience. Am I suitable for this vaccine? (The clinical trials only included participants up to 26 years old, so I'm unsure about the...


Dr. Lin Wenbin Reply:
Hello, 1. Clinical trials only included participants up to 26 years of age because individuals without sexual experience (or those who have not been exposed to genital secretions from infected patients) generally show better efficacy. Therefore, it is recommended to prioritize yo...

[Read More] Understanding the 4-Valent HPV Vaccine: Efficacy and Eligibility for Women


Understanding Hereditary Conditions in Obstetrics and Gynecology

Genetics What diseases are hereditary? Thank you.


Dr. Lin Wenbin Reply:
This is a significant issue; genetic factors can lead to diseases, which are known as hereditary diseases. However, modern science increasingly understands that both "genetics" and "environment" are major factors and causes of disease development. Some individ...

[Read More] Understanding Hereditary Conditions in Obstetrics and Gynecology


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