Understanding Pap Smear Results: When to Seek Further Evaluation
Pap smear examination Hello, doctor... I have had inflammation reported in my Pap smear results for three consecutive years. In the first two years, I followed up with my doctor, who said that most people have inflammation symptoms and that it is normal, so there is no need for a...
Dr. Huang Jianzhong Reply:
For three consecutive years, the Pap smear results have shown inflammation. In the first two years, I received reports and returned to the clinic. The doctors said that most people have inflammation symptoms, which is normal and does not require a follow-up visit. They advised th...[Read More] Understanding Pap Smear Results: When to Seek Further Evaluation
Understanding HPV Type 52: What to Do When You're Pregnant
HPV type 52 quantitative 5+ I would like to ask the doctor: Since my first childbirth nine years ago, my Pap smears have almost always shown inflammation, and the doctor has only prescribed suppositories, reminding me to have regular annual check-ups. In early May of this year, I...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, based on your description, since the current Pap smear results show only inflammation and no abnormalities, it is recommended to follow up with a Pap smear and HPV testing at the obstetrics and gynecology department after delivery. Thank you! Wishing you peace and health. ...[Read More] Understanding HPV Type 52: What to Do When You're Pregnant
Understanding Vaginal Infections and Inflammation: A Patient's Journey
Fungal issues and inflammatory problems? I had a fungal infection around November or December last year (the doctor didn't specify what it was). I was prescribed medication, took it twice, and felt better, so I didn't go back for a follow-up. However, since then, I'...
Dr. Lin Manying Reply:
Hello: 1. An increase in abnormal vaginal discharge is commonly explained by physicians as "excessive leukorrhea," which is often caused by vaginitis or cervicitis. 2. If there are recurrent episodes of vaginitis, in addition to completing a full course of treatment, it...[Read More] Understanding Vaginal Infections and Inflammation: A Patient's Journey
Post-Abortion Bleeding After Follow-Up: Is It Normal?
After the abortion procedure, bleeding started after the follow-up visit and disinfection? Hello, I underwent a dilation and curettage (D&C) procedure on May 8 when I was five weeks pregnant. After the procedure, the doctor informed me that I had cervical erosion and advised ...
Dr. Huang Jianzhong Reply:
I underwent an abortion on May 8, when I was five weeks pregnant. After the procedure, the doctor informed me that I had cervical erosion and scheduled a follow-up appointment, prescribing Cephalexin/Acetaminophen and a gastric medication. I returned for my follow-up on May 22, t...[Read More] Post-Abortion Bleeding After Follow-Up: Is It Normal?
Understanding Abnormal Bleeding: When to Worry About Endometrial Issues
Abnormal bleeding Recently, I have experienced several instances of abnormal bleeding (twice, menstruation returned 10 days after it ended). I had a Pap smear this year, and HPV testing was normal. The endometrial thickness was within 0.5 cm after my menstrual period and under 1 ...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, it could be ovulatory bleeding. If all tests are normal, you can just monitor it for now. Wishing you good health.[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Bleeding: When to Worry About Endometrial Issues
Understanding HPV Types: Are They Related to Warts? Your Questions Answered
HPV report issues? Hello, doctor. I recently had an HPV test, and the report indicated that I tested positive for HPV type 43 with three positive results. I asked the doctor if this is related to genital warts, and he replied that all HPV viruses are associated with genital warts...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, I apologize for not being able to provide a diagnosis based on your description. Whether or not you have genital warts can be determined through a pelvic examination. The correlation between type 43 and genital warts is relatively low. If you are still experiencing discomf...[Read More] Understanding HPV Types: Are They Related to Warts? Your Questions Answered
Understanding the Expiration of Cervical Cancer Vaccines: What You Need to Know
The expiration issue of the cervical cancer vaccine? Hello, doctor. I would like to ask what would happen if an expired cervical cancer vaccine is administered? Is it still effective? Here’s the situation: today, when I was supposed to receive the third dose of Gardasil, I checke...
Dr. Huang Jianzhong Reply:
What happens if you receive an expired cervical cancer vaccine? Is it still effective? Answer: It is expected to be effective for the following reasons: 1. It is only two days past the expiration date. 2. Studies indicate that receiving two doses of Gardasil has been effective in...[Read More] Understanding the Expiration of Cervical Cancer Vaccines: What You Need to Know
Understanding HPV Test Results: What They Mean for Your Health
Questions after testing for Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Hello, doctor. I would like to ask about a human papillomavirus (HPV) test I had done at the end of November last year. I received the report in late December, which showed negative results, and the viral load, typing results...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, the examination for human papillomavirus (HPV) should be conducted on the cervix. As for the vagina and vulva, a physical examination can determine the presence of genital warts. For anal examinations for genital warts, you should consult a colorectal specialist, and for o...[Read More] Understanding HPV Test Results: What They Mean for Your Health
Understanding HPV: What to Do After Abnormal Pap Smear Results
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Hello Dr. Lu, I would like to ask you a few questions. I had a Pap smear on October 4th, and on October 11th, I was notified by phone that the results were abnormal and I needed to return for a follow-up. During the follow-up, I was informed that my Pa...
Dr. Lü Lizheng Reply:
The presence of the virus is actually quite common. According to studies conducted abroad, more than half of women have had the virus at some point. Although the virus may be present, most individuals will develop antibodies over the years, gaining immunity, and the virus will di...[Read More] Understanding HPV: What to Do After Abnormal Pap Smear Results
Understanding the Connection Between Pap Smears and HPV: Key Insights for Women
The relationship between Pap smear tests and HPV? I have a habit of getting a Pap smear every year. Last year's results were normal, but this year they are abnormal. I am currently waiting for a follow-up appointment for a biopsy, and I wanted to get some information beforeh...
Dr. Huang Yiwen Reply:
Hello, Miss Wang: 1. The National Health Insurance Administration stipulates that free Pap smear tests are available for women aged 30 and above. Of course, if a doctor suspects cervical abnormalities, a Pap smear can be performed under health insurance coverage. 2. Whether to a...[Read More] Understanding the Connection Between Pap Smears and HPV: Key Insights for Women
Understanding Abnormal Vaginal Bleeding: Causes and Treatments
Vaginal bleeding I have been experiencing chronic vaginal inflammation and cervical erosion, which keeps recurring. I have undergone Pap smears and HPV tests, and the results showed inflammation without any cancer cells detected. A few days ago, I had a fungal infection, and alth...
Dr. Huang Yiwen Reply:
Hello, Miss Anonymous: Cervical erosion or inflammation may not always cause bleeding only during sexual intercourse; it can also occur spontaneously at times. If you experience recurrent bleeding, it is advisable to consider cryotherapy or electrosurgical treatment for the cervi...[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Vaginal Bleeding: Causes and Treatments
Understanding Pap Smear Results: Inflammation and HPV Testing Concerns
Pap smear examination Hello, Director: Four years ago, my Pap smear report at the health center was normal, but for the next three years, I have had continuous inflammation at the clinic. I asked the doctor if I needed to have another Pap smear after three months due to the infla...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, based on your description, it is possible that you are experiencing vaginitis. I recommend continuing to follow up and receive treatment from your physician. Thank you! Wishing you peace and good health. Dr. Chang[Read More] Understanding Pap Smear Results: Inflammation and HPV Testing Concerns
Understanding Cervical Health: Addressing Concerns and Anxiety
Concerned about cervical issues? Hello, doctor. Recently, I sought medical attention due to light vaginal bleeding. After a detailed transvaginal ultrasound and medication treatment, the doctor who examined me said that I was actually experiencing ovulation bleeding. Since I have...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, having multiple sexual partners does not necessarily mean one will contract HPV. Infection with HPV does not always lead to cervical cancer; the risk is not as high as we might think, so there is no need to worry too much. If the Pap smear and HPV test results are normal, ...[Read More] Understanding Cervical Health: Addressing Concerns and Anxiety
Understanding HPV Risks and Cervical Cancer: A Husband's Concern
I sincerely ask the doctor to help me? Hello, doctor. Before marrying my wife, I only had one girlfriend for six months, during which we had sexual relations, but we always used condoms. Additionally, before marrying my wife, I had solicited sex workers and engaged in vaginal int...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Having multiple sexual partners does not necessarily mean that one will contract HPV. Infection with HPV does not always lead to cervical cancer; the likelihood is not as high as we might think. Additionally, using condoms consistently further reduces the risk. There is no need t...[Read More] Understanding HPV Risks and Cervical Cancer: A Husband's Concern
Understanding Ovulation Bleeding: Concerns and Follow-Up Care in Gynecology
I previously asked a question, and now I have new information after the examination (including background information)? Hello Doctor, I previously had yellowish vaginal discharge and consulted a doctor who prescribed medication for improvement. However, due to a lack of continuou...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, your examination results are generally normal. You just need to wait for the Pap smear report, so there is no need to worry; the chances of any issues are low. If you wish to have additional tests at your own expense, you can consider getting a HPV test. Wishing you good h...[Read More] Understanding Ovulation Bleeding: Concerns and Follow-Up Care in Gynecology
Managing HPV and Inflammation After Pap Smear: A Patient's Guide
Pap smear results indicate inflammation and HPV infection? I recently had a Pap smear, and the results indicated inflammation (Candida infection). I was advised to repeat the Pap smear in six months and to return for treatment, which includes medication and suppositories. The doc...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, if there is an HPV virus infection but no symptoms have developed, it is recommended to have regular Pap smear follow-ups. Currently, there are no medications available to eliminate the virus. You can enhance your immune system by maintaining a regular lifestyle, eating a ...[Read More] Managing HPV and Inflammation After Pap Smear: A Patient's Guide
Should I Pay for a Pap Smear After Testing Positive for HPV?
Is it necessary to pay out of pocket for a Pap smear if HPV is positive? Hello, doctor. I am currently 31 years old, unmarried, and have no history of pregnancy. After my last sexual intercourse on January 25, I underwent an HPV test at Taipei Medical University Hospital on Janua...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, the Pap smear was done in August of last year, and it showed no cancer cells. You can follow your doctor's instructions, and it would be better to have another Pap smear done recently. Wishing you good health.[Read More] Should I Pay for a Pap Smear After Testing Positive for HPV?
Understanding HPV Types 44 and 51: A Guide for Women's Health
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) types 44 and 51 infection? Hello! I have been undergoing Pap smear tests annually, and all my reports have been normal. The report from 2015 indicated normal results but showed signs of inflammation. (2015 report details: Quality of specimen: Satisfacto...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, please follow the doctor's instructions. A positive HPV test generally indicates a high-risk group, and it is important to have regular Pap smears. Only a Pap smear can determine if there is CIN (cervical intraepithelial neoplasia). Wishing you good health.[Read More] Understanding HPV Types 44 and 51: A Guide for Women's Health
Managing Cauliflower Warts: HPV Testing and Cervical Vaccine Insights
Regarding cauliflower? I have cervical dysplasia, and if it is treated successfully, how can I check for recurrence? Should I get a Pap smear or an HPV biopsy? Also, will getting the cervical cancer vaccine help prevent recurrence? Could you give me some advice? Thank you!
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, questioner: 1. If you have already been infected with human papillomavirus (HPV), receiving the quadrivalent HPV vaccine may still provide protection. It can prevent future infections if the original virus type has cleared. 2. Regular Pap smear screenings are necessary....[Read More] Managing Cauliflower Warts: HPV Testing and Cervical Vaccine Insights
Unraveling Uncertainty: Understanding Vaginal Lesions and Their Causes
Uncertain about what illness I have? Hello Dr. Lin, In January of this year, I developed a couple of small, bump-like lesions on both sides of my labia and the inner labia, similar in size to heat rash. They are neither painful nor itchy. Having lived abroad for a long time, I ...
Dr. Lin Manying Reply:
It is not possible to determine whether the lesions on your vulva are genital warts; it is best to have a physician perform a visual examination and conduct a biopsy.[Read More] Unraveling Uncertainty: Understanding Vaginal Lesions and Their Causes