Addressing Campus Restroom Infections: Women's Health Concerns
Infection Issues in School Restrooms Hello, doctor. Today, while wiping my private area in a public restroom, the toilet paper tore, causing my fingers to directly touch my intimate area (near the labia and vagina). I have recently experienced a "candidiasis infection" ...
Dr. Lin Manying Reply:
Hello Lin: Q1: The probability is very low. Q2: 4 to 6 weeks. Q3: You can use a genital cleanser for washing. Hualien Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, cares about your health.[Read More] Addressing Campus Restroom Infections: Women's Health Concerns
Understanding Abnormal Bleeding After Menstruation: What You Need to Know
Bleeding a few days after the end of menstruation? Hello Doctor, I went to the clinic on April 20th and received a positive HPV report. The doctor recommended a biopsy, which was performed that same day. My next menstrual period was originally due on May 4th, but five days after ...
Dr. Huang Yuande Reply:
1. HPV positivity typically does not warrant an immediate biopsy, but colposcopy or regular Pap smear follow-up can be performed. 2. It is difficult to determine from the description whether the bleeding is from the uterus or from a biopsy site; a clinical examination is necessar...[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Bleeding After Menstruation: What You Need to Know
Can I Get the HPV Vaccine If I Have a Fungal Infection?
Is it safe to receive the HPV vaccine if there is a fungal infection? I recently noticed white, curd-like discharge in my underwear. I visited a gynecologist who advised me to get more sleep, avoid staying up late, drink more water, and prescribed some medication and ointment. I ...
Dr. Lin Manying Reply:
Hello, you can still receive the HPV vaccine even if you have a fungal issue! Hualien Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, cares about your health.[Read More] Can I Get the HPV Vaccine If I Have a Fungal Infection?
Understanding HPV Types 58 and 81: What You Need to Know About Risks and Management
HPV infection types 58 and 81? The report from the Pap smear conducted at the end of March indicated a result of 4 (ASC-US). The doctor recommended HPV screening, and today's report shows high-risk type 58 and low-risk type 81. The doctor suggested a biopsy. I have read that...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, a biopsy can be performed to diagnose any issues. The effectiveness of vaccination is limited, and sexual activity does not have an impact. Wishing you good health.[Read More] Understanding HPV Types 58 and 81: What You Need to Know About Risks and Management
Understanding Gynecological Health: Common Questions and Concerns
Gynecological issues? Hello, Doctor. I would like to ask you some questions: 1. Can infections or sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) be transmitted indirectly? For example, if clothing falls on the ground in a public environment and then touches any part of a public restroom ...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, the chances of indirect transmission are relatively low. The four tests you mentioned are all quite good; in addition to blood tests, a pelvic examination is also very important. Wishing you good health.[Read More] Understanding Gynecological Health: Common Questions and Concerns
Understanding HPV Infection: Transmission Risks and Concerns for Women
HPV Infection Issues Hello, Doctor: Last year I underwent HPV testing, and one type of virus was detected. This year, during a follow-up test, the virus was still present, and four additional types were found. I had the test done three months after breaking up with my ex-boyfrien...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, it is not possible to determine who transmitted the infection; we can only conduct swab tests for tracking. Generally, it is not significantly related to taking baths. Wishing you good health.[Read More] Understanding HPV Infection: Transmission Risks and Concerns for Women
Understanding HPV: Why Your Virus Count May Increase Over Time
The HPV virus is not decreasing but rather increasing? Hello Doctor: Last year, I tested positive for only one type of HPV, but during my follow-up appointment this year, I tested positive for five types of HPV, three of which are high-risk and two are low-risk, with a high viral...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, based on the situation you described, there is no accurate method to make a judgment. It is recommended that you follow up with a physician. Thank you! Wishing you peace and health. Dr. Chang[Read More] Understanding HPV: Why Your Virus Count May Increase Over Time
Can I Take Western Medicine After Receiving the HPV Vaccine?
Can I take Western medicine after receiving the HPV vaccine? Hello, Director. I would like to ask if it is safe to take oral medications after receiving the HPV vaccine (9-valent) today. I have a bacterial skin infection and am currently on medication, which includes pain relieve...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the questioner: In clinical studies, among individuals who received the HPV vaccine, 11.9%, 9.5%, 6.9%, and 4.3% used analgesics, anti-inflammatory drugs, antibiotics, and vitamin supplements, respectively. The vaccine's efficacy, immunogenicity, and safety were "...[Read More] Can I Take Western Medicine After Receiving the HPV Vaccine?
How Soon After Uterine Fibroid Surgery Can You Get the HPV Vaccine?
How long after uterine fibroid surgery should one wait before receiving the cervical cancer vaccine? Hello, doctor. I underwent traditional surgical myomectomy in February of this year, and my postoperative recovery is going well. My next follow-up appointment is in June. I am co...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, please start with a Pap smear test. If the result is negative, you can proceed with the vaccination. Wishing you good health![Read More] How Soon After Uterine Fibroid Surgery Can You Get the HPV Vaccine?
Chronic Candida Infections: Understanding Causes and Treatment Options
Chronic recurrent candidiasis remains unresolved? Medical History: 1. History of diabetes for 9 years (average HbA1c of 5.5, pre- and postprandial blood glucose levels within normal range; currently in the phase of tapering off medication). 2. Diagnosed with uterine prolapse (mil...
Dr. Lin Manying Reply:
Hello Ms. Kuan: 1. The Mycostatin you are using is a first-line medication; it is recommended to discuss with your physician the possibility of switching to a long-acting suppository. 2. Chronic inflammation is not associated with cancer; however, in addition to regular Pap sm...[Read More] Chronic Candida Infections: Understanding Causes and Treatment Options
Essential Gynecological Tests Beyond Pap Smears: What You Need to Know
Gynecological examination Hello, doctor. I would like to ask about gynecological examinations. Besides regular Pap smears, what other tests should be performed? Additionally, can a Pap smear detect the possibility of sexually transmitted infections, such as HPV (which can cause w...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, you can also have a cervical human papillomavirus (HPV) test done. Wishing you good health.[Read More] Essential Gynecological Tests Beyond Pap Smears: What You Need to Know
Understanding Low-Risk HPV: Treatment, Risks, and Cervical Health Insights
Low-risk HPV Current status: Pap smear shows inflammation, no cervical erosion, HPV low-risk positive (unknown type), just received the first dose of the cervical cancer vaccine. 1. Is treatment necessary for low-risk HPV positive (unknown type)? Is it normal to have low-risk H...
Dr. Lin Xinwang Reply:
Hello: HPV infection does not require treatment with suppositories; approximately 70-80% of cases can resolve on their own if the immune system is strong. However, if there are persistent recurrent infections, cervical cellular changes may occur. HPV is a sexually transmitted inf...[Read More] Understanding Low-Risk HPV: Treatment, Risks, and Cervical Health Insights
Understanding the Link Between Abnormal Pap Smears, HPV, and Semen Analysis Results
Pap smear examination Hello Doctor: I had a normal Pap smear in 2019, but in 2022, the Pap test showed abnormalities, and I was advised to undergo HPV testing. The result was positive for HPV type 66, which is classified as low to intermediate risk. I received three doses of the ...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, the two are unrelated. For the male aspect, you may want to consult a urologist. Wishing you good health.[Read More] Understanding the Link Between Abnormal Pap Smears, HPV, and Semen Analysis Results
Cervical Screening Consultation for Individuals with No Sexual Experience
Consultation for Pap Smear in Individuals with No Sexual Experience Hello Doctor: So far, I have not engaged in sexual intercourse with others, but I have experience with masturbation (without vaginal penetration) and have used tampons. I have received all three doses of the HPV ...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, based on your description, a Pap smear is currently not appropriate. If you have no sexual experience and have been vaccinated, the risk of cervical cancer is low. However, an ultrasound cannot replace a Pap smear for cervical screening; it is typically used to evaluate th...[Read More] Cervical Screening Consultation for Individuals with No Sexual Experience
Understanding HPV Biopsy Results: What They Mean for Your Health
HPV biopsy testing Hello, Doctor. I previously visited a gynecologist due to itching in my intimate area. The doctor mentioned a suspected condyloma, but due to excessive discharge, they needed to address the discharge before making a diagnosis. I was originally scheduled for a f...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, if you have an HPV infection, you may need to undergo HPV testing to find out. You can consult your gynecologist for more information. Wishing you good health.[Read More] Understanding HPV Biopsy Results: What They Mean for Your Health
Managing Abnormal Pap Smears and HPV: Next Steps for Women’s Health
Pap smear examination and HPV issues? Last year, an abnormal Pap smear and positive HPV test were found. I continued to have Pap smears for follow-up until October of last year, when I underwent a colposcopy with biopsy, which reported CIN 1. The plan was to follow up in six mont...
Dr. Huang Yuande Reply:
A colposcopic biopsy can be performed, or a conization of the cervix can be carried out.[Read More] Managing Abnormal Pap Smears and HPV: Next Steps for Women’s Health
Can You Get the 9-Valent HPV Vaccine After the 2-Valent?
If someone has received the bivalent HPV vaccine, can they still receive the nine-valent HPV vaccine? Hello, I would like to ask if it is still possible to receive the nine-valent HPV vaccine after having received the bivalent HPV vaccine 9-10 years ago during middle school. Do y...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, if you decide to get vaccinated, you will need to start the series over with three doses. Please consider your financial situation. Wishing you good health.[Read More] Can You Get the 9-Valent HPV Vaccine After the 2-Valent?
Understanding Ovarian Cysts: Symptoms, Treatment, and Management
Ovarian cyst issues? A previously monitored cyst has been tracked for six years. Ten days before my period this month, I went to the clinic for an ultrasound due to significant ovarian swelling, and a new cyst has developed, both located on the left side, measuring a total of 6 c...
Dr. Huang Yuande Reply:
1. It is recommended to see a doctor for a check-up after your menstrual period ends, unless you are feeling very uncomfortable. 2. The correlation between dietary factors and ovarian tumors is not significant. 3. There are many types of cysts, and their causes vary, so it is...[Read More] Understanding Ovarian Cysts: Symptoms, Treatment, and Management
Does Delaying Your HPV Vaccine Affect Its Effectiveness?
Delayed administration of the HPV vaccine? Hello, doctor. I received my first dose in April and my second dose in October of last year, and I received my third dose in February of this year, which was a four-month delay. Will this affect my immunity? Do I need to get re-vaccinate...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, based on the situation you described, since you have completed three doses within a year, the protection and recommended schedule are adequate, and there is no need for additional vaccination. Thank you! Wishing you safety and good health. Dr. Chang[Read More] Does Delaying Your HPV Vaccine Affect Its Effectiveness?
Understanding Abnormal Bleeding: When to Seek Gynecological Care
Intermenstrual bleeding Hello, Doctor. My last menstrual period was from February 3 to February 6. In the first few days, the menstrual flow was similar to usual but gradually decreased. However, on the morning of the fourth day, the flow suddenly increased, and I noticed blood c...
Dr. Huang Yuande Reply:
1. The spotting from February 15 to February 21 may be physiological ovulatory bleeding or occasional hormonal abnormalities; it is recommended to monitor the situation further. 2. The accuracy of the Pap smear is about 80%, and it is best to have one done annually for peace of m...[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Bleeding: When to Seek Gynecological Care