Post-Pill Bleeding: Understanding Side Effects and Pregnancy Risks
Bleeding after taking emergency contraceptive pills? Menstruation ended completely on the 21st, and on the following day, the 22nd, I had sexual intercourse without a condom. Afterward, I immediately went to buy emergency contraception and took it within 20 minutes. Then, on Thur...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, based on your description, it is difficult to determine whether the bleeding is menstrual. Early pregnancy does not necessarily present specific symptoms, and subjective symptoms cannot be used for diagnosis. The effects of emergency contraception on menstruation can vary;...[Read More] Post-Pill Bleeding: Understanding Side Effects and Pregnancy Risks
Understanding Pregnancy Chances After Unprotected Intercourse: Your Questions Answered
Probability of Pregnancy The last menstrual period started on July 17. Sexual intercourse occurred on July 23 (with contraceptive measures), and there has been no sexual activity since then. The expected next period was on August 17, but as of today, August 27, the period has not...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the factors that can affect the menstrual cycle are numerous, including age, environment, lifestyle, stress, emotional instability, weight changes, medications, emergency contraceptive pills, diet, polycystic ovary syndrome, lesions of the uterus or cervix, infections, ovu...[Read More] Understanding Pregnancy Chances After Unprotected Intercourse: Your Questions Answered
Do Contraceptive Pills Cause High White Blood Cell or Platelet Counts?
Contraceptive pill issues Does the pre-conception contraceptive pill (Wenbujin 28) cause elevated white blood cell counts, elevated platelet counts, or other blood-related issues?
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Common side effects of contraceptive pills include: headaches, dizziness, heavy or irregular menstrual bleeding, nausea, vomiting, edema, increased cervical mucus, cervical hypertrophy, increased appetite, weight gain, skin itching, acne, fatigue, depression, flushing, feelings o...[Read More] Do Contraceptive Pills Cause High White Blood Cell or Platelet Counts?
Understanding Ovulation Bleeding: Is It Normal and What to Do?
Ovulation bleeding? Hello doctor, I would like to ask about occasional bleeding in the middle of my menstrual cycle, which usually occurs around ovulation. Sometimes it is delayed by a few days (typically happening between days 13 to 18 of my cycle) and can last for 2 to 3 days o...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the factors that can affect the menstrual cycle or cause intermenstrual bleeding are numerous, including age, environment, lifestyle, stress, emotional instability, weight changes, medications, emergency contraceptive pills, diet, polycystic ovary syndrome, uterine or cerv...[Read More] Understanding Ovulation Bleeding: Is It Normal and What to Do?
Understanding Early Menstruation and Bleeding After Masturbation
Bleeding after masturbation, early menstruation? Hello Doctor: I am 22 years old, have not had sexual intercourse, and have been masturbating for 2 to 3 years. Last night, while using my fingers for masturbation (I had trimmed my nails and disinfected them), I experienced some dr...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the factors that can affect the menstrual cycle or cause bleeding outside of menstruation are numerous, including age, environment, lifestyle, stress, emotional instability, weight changes, medications, emergency contraception, diet, polycystic ovary syndrome, uterine or c...[Read More] Understanding Early Menstruation and Bleeding After Masturbation
How Soon After COVID Recovery Can You Start Trying to Conceive?
How long after recovering from a COVID-19 infection can one prepare for pregnancy? Hello doctor, I would like to ask how long after recovering from a confirmed COVID-19 infection (with rapid test results changing from positive to negative) should one wait before trying to conceiv...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, I apologize for the inconvenience. I haven't encountered this issue before, so I recommend consulting an infectious disease specialist for their opinion. Generally, after vaccination, we advise waiting three months before trying to conceive, so you might consider foll...[Read More] How Soon After COVID Recovery Can You Start Trying to Conceive?
Understanding the Risk of HPV Transmission After Partner's Recurrence
Cauliflower issue My partner has recently experienced a recurrence of genital warts (they had them three years ago). However, I had sexual intercourse with him a week before the warts appeared (we used a condom for vaginal intercourse, but I performed oral sex without a condom an...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the situation you described may indicate a possible infection. If you have related symptoms, please consult a physician for evaluation. Thank you! Wishing you safety and health. Dr. Chang[Read More] Understanding the Risk of HPV Transmission After Partner's Recurrence
Understanding Abnormal Bleeding: Is It Ovulation or Something Else?
Intermenstrual bleeding Hello, doctor. My menstrual cycle is usually around 32 to 34 days, and it has been regular for the past few months, although there are occasional irregularities (it may come early or be delayed), and it lasts for 7 days each time. My last period started on...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the factors that can affect the menstrual cycle or cause intermenstrual bleeding are numerous, including age, environment, lifestyle, stress, emotional instability, weight changes, medications, emergency contraception, diet, polycystic ovary syndrome, lesions of the uterus...[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Bleeding: Is It Ovulation or Something Else?
Understanding CIN1: Causes, Treatment, and Immune System Connection
The causes and treatment methods for CIN1 (Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia grade 1)? 1. Is CIN1 related to immunity? How can I effectively boost my immune system? Should I see an immunologist for allergy testing or take medication? 2. I have a cat at home; could this lower m...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, maintaining a normal lifestyle may help boost your immune system, but this cannot be achieved solely through medication. Dietary supplements have limited benefits. Cryotherapy is one of the treatment options, and cervical conization surgery can also be considered. Wishing ...[Read More] Understanding CIN1: Causes, Treatment, and Immune System Connection
Why Does Vaginal Discharge Have a Medicinal Odor?
The secretion has a medicinal odor? Thank you for your detailed question. The presence of a medicinal odor in your discharge may be attributed to several factors. After treatment for a vaginal yeast infection, the medications used, whether topical or oral, can sometimes leave res...
Dr. Lin Xinwang Reply:
Hello, Dou Dou: This is not related to cervical incompetence. If it occurs during ovulation, having watery discharge is normal. However, if it is not during ovulation and there is watery discharge, it is advisable to seek medical consultation to rule out the possibility of a tumo...[Read More] Why Does Vaginal Discharge Have a Medicinal Odor?
Pregnancy Test Negative but Irregular Periods: What Should You Do?
A single line on a pregnancy test indicates a negative result, but if your menstrual cycle is irregular, it could be due to various factors. It's important to consult a healthcare professional to determine whether you are pregnant or if there may be an underlying health issu...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the factors that can affect the menstrual cycle or cause intermenstrual bleeding are numerous, including age, environment, lifestyle, stress, emotional instability, weight changes, medications, emergency contraceptive pills, diet, polycystic ovary syndrome, uterine or cerv...[Read More] Pregnancy Test Negative but Irregular Periods: What Should You Do?
Am I Pregnant? Understanding Irregular Periods and Concerns
Can I get pregnant? Hello Doctor, I have been very anxious and troubled for a long time, and I finally found this place to ask my questions. My menstrual cycle is very irregular, sometimes not coming for two to three months, and when it does come, it’s just a little bit of blood ...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, based on your description, if you confirm that July 17th was a normal menstrual period, then you should not be pregnant. If you are unsure, it is advisable to consult an obstetrician who can arrange for urine tests, ultrasound, or blood tests to determine if you are pregna...[Read More] Am I Pregnant? Understanding Irregular Periods and Concerns
Understanding Changes in Clitoral Color: Causes and Solutions
Color of the intimate area Hello Doctor: I have not engaged in sexual intercourse, but recently while showering, I noticed that the clitoral head appears white (as if it has been soaked in water for too long). The next day, before showering, I checked again and it still looked wh...
Dr. Lin Manying Reply:
Hello, do you have any other symptoms of vaginal discomfort? If so, please seek further medical attention. The Hualien Hospital of the Ministry of Health and Welfare cares about your health.[Read More] Understanding Changes in Clitoral Color: Causes and Solutions
Should You Get the New 9-Valent HPV Vaccine After 4-Valent?
Questions about the HPV vaccine? Hello, I would like to ask if I received three doses of the quadrivalent human papillomavirus (HPV) recombinant vaccine (types 6, 11, 16, and 18) 5 to 6 years ago, would you still recommend getting the latest nine-valent HPV vaccine? Thank you.
Dr. Cai Yonglong Reply:
The nine-valent cervical cancer vaccine covers nine types of HPV (6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, 58). In addition to preventing cervical cancer and other related cancers, it can also prevent genital warts (condylomata acuminata) and other sexually transmitted infections. It is re...[Read More] Should You Get the New 9-Valent HPV Vaccine After 4-Valent?
Understanding Abnormal Pap Smears and HPV Testing in Women's Health
Pap smear test + HPV testing Hello, doctor. I previously had a Pap smear that reported "abnormal" cells with mild dysplasia and the presence of koilocytic cells (CIN 1). I subsequently underwent another Pap smear and an HPV cervical biopsy, which again reported CIN 1, b...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, being HPV negative does not mean that cervical lesions cannot occur. You should consider undergoing a cervical conization procedure for treatment. The best way to prevent HPV is to use condoms, as it is primarily transmitted through sexual contact. It's important to s...[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Pap Smears and HPV Testing in Women's Health
Understanding Changes in Menstrual Flow: When to Seek Help
Sudden decrease in menstrual flow? In the past, my menstrual cycle has been generally normal, with heavy flow for two to three days, where the toilet bowl would be completely red, sometimes even dark red. Over the past ten years, I have experienced late periods only a few times (...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the factors affecting menstrual flow are numerous, including age, environment, lifestyle, stress, emotional instability, weight changes, medications, emergency contraceptives, diet, polycystic ovary syndrome, uterine or cervical lesions, infections, ovulation, pregnancy, m...[Read More] Understanding Changes in Menstrual Flow: When to Seek Help
Does COVID-19 Diagnosis Affect Menstrual Cycle Timing?
Does COVID-19 infection affect the menstrual cycle? Hello Doctor, my girlfriend had sexual intercourse once last month just before her period, and we used a condom throughout. After her ovulation, we had sexual intercourse twice, also with a condom. About three weeks after ovulat...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the factors affecting the menstrual cycle or abnormal bleeding outside of menstruation are numerous, including age, environment, lifestyle, stress, emotional instability, weight changes, medications, emergency contraceptive pills, diet, polycystic ovary syndrome, uterine o...[Read More] Does COVID-19 Diagnosis Affect Menstrual Cycle Timing?
Impact of Mild Illness on Sperm and Egg Genetic Health: What to Know
Issues related to the genetics of sperm and egg cells? Hello Dr. Chang: I would like to ask if my wife has a mild fever due to a cold (currently testing negative for COVID-19), and I also have a bit of a sore throat, would engaging in sexual intercourse under these circumstances ...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, based on your description, the probability of impact is low. Genes are hereditary materials, and the main factors include: 1. Infectious Diseases: German measles is one of the most well-known infectious diseases that can lead to congenital defects in the fetus. The virus...[Read More] Impact of Mild Illness on Sperm and Egg Genetic Health: What to Know
Chronic Fungal Infections in Women: Causes, Concerns, and Treatments
Chronic fungal infection Hello, doctor. Thank you for taking the time to read my questions. To help you understand my condition better, I will provide a detailed account. I am 21 years old and have been experiencing recurrent infections for nearly three years. I have been regular...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the amount of vaginal discharge typically varies among individuals and changes throughout the menstrual cycle. For instance, after menstruation ends, the discharge is usually minimal and gradually increases. During ovulation, the discharge becomes more abundant, characteri...[Read More] Chronic Fungal Infections in Women: Causes, Concerns, and Treatments
Understanding Trichomoniasis: Symptoms and Treatment Insights
Trichomoniasis infection I have been experiencing recurrent urinary tract infections for the past seven months. On July 23, during a follow-up appointment with a urologist, the doctor informed me that my urine culture showed Escherichia coli and a significant amount of vaginal fl...
Dr. Lin Manying Reply:
Hello, if you have completed your treatment and have not fully improved, please continue the treatment as it is not a deterioration. The Hualien Hospital of the Ministry of Health and Welfare cares about your health.[Read More] Understanding Trichomoniasis: Symptoms and Treatment Insights