Understanding Menopause and Cervical Polyps: What You Need to Know
Menopause Cervical Polyp During the Pap smear, polyps were found, which are benign. Is it true that my constitution makes me prone to having polyps? I did not have my period in July 2023, and in March 2024, I experienced bleeding that was only noticed during wiping, and it did...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the amount of bleeding cannot be used to determine whether it is menstruation. The causes of bleeding in women may also include hormonal imbalances, emotional factors, diet, age, and more. However, the most important thing is to rule out conditions such as uterine tumors, ...[Read More] Understanding Menopause and Cervical Polyps: What You Need to Know
Understanding Abnormal Bleeding: Causes and Concerns for Women
Intermenstrual bleeding Hello Doctor: I would like to ask about my situation. My menstrual period started on March 13 and ended around March 17. Until March 23, I noticed a faint orange-red blood stain on the toilet paper when I wiped. On March 24, I observed brown discharge when...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, it could be ovulatory bleeding. If it does not improve, it is recommended to see a gynecologist. Wishing you good health.[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Bleeding: Causes and Concerns for Women
Prolonged Menstruation: When to Seek Medical Advice After Surgery
Prolonged menstruation I would like to ask if a child who is over 2 years old is still breastfeeding. In December of last year, I had an ectopic pregnancy and underwent laparoscopic surgery. My menstrual periods usually last about 7 days, occasionally 8 days. This month, my perio...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, just observe. Wishing you good health.[Read More] Prolonged Menstruation: When to Seek Medical Advice After Surgery
Prolonged Menstruation: When to Seek Medical Advice After Surgery
Prolonged menstruation I would like to ask if a child who is over 2 years old is still breastfeeding. In December of last year, I had an ectopic pregnancy and underwent laparoscopic surgery. My menstrual periods usually last about 7 days, occasionally 8 days. This month, my perio...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, just observe. Wishing you good health.[Read More] Prolonged Menstruation: When to Seek Medical Advice After Surgery
HPV Concerns After Unprotected Sex: Guidance for Couples Post-Vaccination
If your new girlfriend has already received the nine-valent HPV vaccine but you had unprotected sexual intercourse, it is advisable to take the following steps: 1. **Consult a Healthcare Provider**: Both partners should schedule an appointment with a healthcare provider to discu...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, after getting vaccinated, it's important to maintain a calm mindset. You should continue to monitor for any potential infections and also schedule regular Pap smears. Wishing you good health![Read More] HPV Concerns After Unprotected Sex: Guidance for Couples Post-Vaccination
Postpartum Bleeding: Is It Related to Cervical Inflammation or Breastfeeding?
Bleeding during lactation? Hello Doctor: I have been experiencing bleeding for about two months after my cesarean section on December 9th. I visited a clinic for examination, took hemostatic medication, and had a Pap smear that showed cervical inflammation. The bleeding stopped f...
Dr. Lin Manying Reply:
Hello: During breastfeeding, most women experience an anovulatory state, which may lead to irregular bleeding. If the bleeding is heavy and lasts for an extended period, please seek medical attention for evaluation. The Hualien Hospital of the Ministry of Health and Welfare cares...[Read More] Postpartum Bleeding: Is It Related to Cervical Inflammation or Breastfeeding?
Understanding Cervical Smear Results and Hormone Therapy Risks
Cervical Pap smear screening The Pap smear result is classified as grade 3, and the doctor mentioned it is atrophic inflammation. The doctor recommended hormone therapy to prevent osteoporosis and delay aging. However, due to my sister's history of breast cancer, the doctor ...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, based on the symptoms you described, it is possible that they are related to menopause. If you prefer not to use hormones, you might consider trying soy isoflavones or selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs). There are various types of urinary incontinence, and the ...[Read More] Understanding Cervical Smear Results and Hormone Therapy Risks
Understanding Pap Smear and Biopsy Results: Mild Chronic Inflammation Explained
Pap smear and biopsy? Hello Dr. Lin: I recently had a Pap smear at the hospital that showed CIN 1. Later, the doctor performed a biopsy, and today I found the following information uploaded in my health record under SNOMED: 83000-A-M43000DX: Uterus, cervix, biopsy----mild chronic...
Dr. Lin Xinwang Reply:
Hello: The Pap smear is for screening purposes, with the biopsy report being the primary basis for diagnosis. Currently, the diagnosis is chronic cervicitis; however, it is still recommended to follow up with 3 to 6 Pap smears.[Read More] Understanding Pap Smear and Biopsy Results: Mild Chronic Inflammation Explained
Understanding Endometrial Cells in Pap Smear Results After Menstrual Cycle
The smear test report indicates inflammation, but endometrial cells are present? Last year, after the removal of uterine polyps, my menstrual period lasted about 9-10 days, and both the pathology and hysteroscopy results were normal. On March 4th, I had a Pap smear, and the repor...
Dr. Chen Zhiyu Reply:
It is recommended to schedule a follow-up appointment for further examination. Thank you.[Read More] Understanding Endometrial Cells in Pap Smear Results After Menstrual Cycle
Vaginal Bleeding During Bowel Movements: Causes and Solutions
Vaginal bleeding during bowel movements? Hello doctor, occasionally when I strain during bowel movements, I experience vaginal bleeding. I initially suspected it might be hemorrhoids, but when I clean the genital area and the anus, then press a tissue against the vaginal area whi...
Dr. Chen Zhiyu Reply:
Please visit the obstetrics and gynecology department of a hospital for an examination to check for uterine tumors, endometrial hyperplasia, cervical lesions, vaginal lesions, and other possible conditions. Examination methods may include ultrasound, hysteroscopy, etc. The choice...[Read More] Vaginal Bleeding During Bowel Movements: Causes and Solutions
Understanding HPV and Its Risks: A Guide for Couples After Treatment
Genital warts (condylomata acuminata) Hello Doctor, I would like to ask you: 1. If I have previously had genital warts, have been treated, and have received the 9-valent HPV vaccine, is there a risk of transmitting the virus to my partner after 5 months of no recurrence when w...
Dr. Chen Zhiyu Reply:
If there are future plans for pregnancy, please be sure to consult with an obstetrician-gynecologist. Most cases of genital warts are caused by HPV types 6 and 11. Thank you.[Read More] Understanding HPV and Its Risks: A Guide for Couples After Treatment
Can You Get a Pap Smear Without Having Had Sexual Intercourse?
Cervical Pap smear screening Hello Doctor: I would like to ask if it is possible to have a Pap smear screening without having engaged in sexual intercourse. My mother had cervical cancer and had her uterus removed, so I am inquiring whether it is appropriate to have a Pap smear w...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the inquirer: If you have not had sexual experience and there are no specific reasons, it is not recommended to undergo a Pap smear. Thank you! Wishing you peace and health. Dr. Zhang[Read More] Can You Get a Pap Smear Without Having Had Sexual Intercourse?
Understanding HPV and Safe Practices After Genital Warts Treatment
Genital warts My partner was diagnosed with genital warts at the end of August 2023 and underwent laser removal of the lesions. Since the wound has healed, there have been no visible new lesions. In early February 2024, an HPV DNA test (urine sample) was conducted, and the result...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, if there are no visible warts, it should not have an impact. Wishing you good health.[Read More] Understanding HPV and Safe Practices After Genital Warts Treatment
Understanding HPV Types 6 and 58: Risks, Testing, and Recovery Insights
Infection with HPV types 6 and 58? Doctor, hello: I am 19 years old. Last night, I called to inquire about HPV testing and learned that I am infected with HPV types 6 and 58 (two types in total). I had warts that grew at the vaginal opening, which have been removed through electr...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, it is recommended to undergo a Pap smear. Testing positive for human papillomavirus (HPV) does not necessarily mean you will develop cervical cancer, but it is important to pay special attention. Let's wait for the Pap smear results to see if there are any issues. Wis...[Read More] Understanding HPV Types 6 and 58: Risks, Testing, and Recovery Insights
Understanding HPV and Abnormal Pap Smears: Key Questions Answered
HPV & Abnormal Pap Smear Hello, doctor. I would like to ask you the following questions: 1. The Pap smear results show ASU-US, and the HPV test is positive for types 16 and 58 (++++). A biopsy has been performed but cannot rule out HSIL. Should I proceed with a colposcopy o...
Dr. Chen Zhiyu Reply:
Follow-up treatment and monitoring should be discussed with your attending physician. HPV is primarily transmitted through sexual contact, so it is advisable for both partners to undergo treatment if either one is infected to prevent cross-infection. Thank you.[Read More] Understanding HPV and Abnormal Pap Smears: Key Questions Answered
Understanding Cervical Health: Do You Need Pap Smears After Sexual Activity?
Pap smear If I go for regular gynecological check-ups every year and previously only had abdominal ultrasounds when I didn't have a boyfriend, but now that I have a boyfriend who has used his fingers and rubbed his penis against my vulva (without full penetration), does this...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, this does not count as actual sexual intercourse, so a Pap smear may not be necessary. The likelihood of having multiple sexual partners is higher. Wishing you good health.[Read More] Understanding Cervical Health: Do You Need Pap Smears After Sexual Activity?
Understanding Cervical Cancer Risks and Pap Smear Necessity for Young Women
Pap smear test Hello, doctor. I would like to ask if my boyfriend's finger penetration and friction with his penis against my genital area count as sexual intercourse. Should I have a Pap smear every year? Previously, when I didn't have a boyfriend, a gynecologist near ...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, after engaging in sexual intercourse, it is advisable to undergo a Pap smear. However, it is important to note that HPV infection can occur immediately after sexual contact. Therefore, regular examinations of the vulva are recommended. The risk of cervical cancer is associ...[Read More] Understanding Cervical Cancer Risks and Pap Smear Necessity for Young Women
Can a Pelvic Exam Be Done Without Sexual Experience for Abnormal Discharge?
Is it possible to perform a pelvic examination for abnormal discharge in someone with no sexual experience? Hello Doctor, for many years, I have been experiencing recurrent light yellow, translucent discharge (sometimes yellow-green) that typically starts about two weeks before m...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, it is likely inflammation. Generally, there is no need for a pelvic examination unless the patient strongly requests it. Wishing you good health.[Read More] Can a Pelvic Exam Be Done Without Sexual Experience for Abnormal Discharge?
Understanding Abnormal Cervical Screening Results: What You Need to Know
Cervical Pap smear screening Hello Dr. Chang, I would like to inquire about my situation. I was originally scheduled for a Pap smear today, but during my examination in April, inflammation was detected. During today’s follow-up, the doctor mentioned that there was a chance the re...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, based on your description, occasional bleeding during a Pap smear does not necessarily indicate any other issues. It is recommended to follow your physician's advice and have a follow-up examination in a few days. If you have any further questions, feel free to discus...[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Cervical Screening Results: What You Need to Know
Understanding Pap Smear Results: Causes of Bleeding and Inflammation
Pap smear examination Hello doctor, I had a routine Pap smear in April of this year, and the results indicated inflammation. After six months, I returned for a follow-up appointment and discussed the inflammation issue with the doctor. The doctor mentioned that this time the samp...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, during a Pap smear, it is not uncommon to experience some bleeding during the sample collection. This can occasionally happen and is considered a normal part of the process; just monitor it. Wishing you good health![Read More] Understanding Pap Smear Results: Causes of Bleeding and Inflammation